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Abstract Review Protocols: A. Privacy-Centric AI and IoT Solutions for Smart Rural Farm Monitoring and Control Link: Citation: Rahaman, M., Lin, C.-Y., Pappachan, P., Gupta, B. B., & Hsu, C.-H. (2024). Privacy-Centric AI and IoT Solutions for Smart Rural Farm Monitoring and Control. Sensors () , 24 (13), 4157.
Who: Farmers and agricultural technology providers are leveraging AI and IoT solutions to enhance farm operations. What: Privacy-centric AI and IoT technologies enable real-time monitoring and control of crop and livestock health, resource usage, and environmental conditions. Where: These solutions are being implemented on rural farms, where maintaining data privacy and operational efficiency is crucial. Why: Protecting farmers’ data while improving productivity and sustainability is essential to secure trust and optimize farming practices. When: 2024 How: Privacy-centric approaches like edge computing, federated learning, and secure IoT networks allow data to be processed and shared securely, enhancing farm management without compromising data privacy.
B. Quantum Optics and channel coding in imaging Link: Citation: Chen, L., Xu, Y., Wen, H., Chen, Z., & Hou, W. (2024). Quantum optics and channel coding in imaging: advancements through deep learning. Optical & Quantum Electronics , 56 (4), 1–23. Who: Researchers in quantum optics and information theory are exploring deep learning techniques to advance imaging technology What: This research combines quantum optics and channel coding with deep learning to improve image resolution, signal detection, and noise reduction. Where: These advancements are primarily being developed in academic and research institutions focused on physics, computer science, and engineering. Why: Improving imaging through quantum optics and channel coding has potential applications in medical imaging, security, and scientific research, where high accuracy and efficiency are critical. When: 2024 How: Deep learning models are applied to quantum-optical data and coded channels to process and reconstruct images with enhanced clarity and reduced interference
C. The cybersecurity mesh: A comprehensive survey of involved artificial intelligence methods, cryptographic protocols and challenges for future research. Link: Citation: Ramos-Cruz, B., Andreu-Perez, J., & Martànez, L. (2024). The cybersecurity mesh: A comprehensive survey of involved artificial intelligence methods, cryptographic protocols and challenges for future research. Neurocomputing , 581 , N.PAG. Who: Cybersecurity experts and researchers are studying AI methods and cryptographic protocols to enhance cybersecurity mesh architectures. What: This survey examines how artificial intelligence and cryptographic protocols contribute to cybersecurity mesh systems, which protect distributed and diverse IT assets. Where: Research on cybersecurity mesh is conducted globally, especially within institutions focusing on cybersecurity and computer science. Why: As cyber threats evolve, robust and flexible security frameworks like the cybersecurity mesh are essential to protect complex, interconnected networks. When: 2024 How: By integrating AI for threat detection and cryptographic protocols for data protection, cybersecurity mesh systems provide layered and adaptive defense mechanisms against cyber-attacks.
Innovations A. An adaptable Intelligence Algorithm to a Cybersecurity Framework for IIOT. Link: Citation: Ordoà¿ez Tumbo, S., Mà¡rceles Villalba, K., & Amador Donado, S. (2022). An adaptable Intelligence Algorithm to a Cybersecurity Framework for IIOT. Ingenieràa y Competitividad , 24 (2), 1–13. Who: Cybersecurity researchers and developers are working on adaptable intelligence algorithms to secure Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) systems. What: The article discusses a cybersecurity framework enhanced by an adaptable intelligence algorithm designed to protect IIoT infrastructures. Where: This research is relevant to industries deploying IIoT systems, such as manufacturing energy, and transportation, often based in industrial or technological hubs. Why: With the increasing integration of IIoT devices, robust security is crucial to protect against vulnerabilities and ensure safe, continuous operations. When: 2022 How: The adaptable intelligence algorithm dynamically adjusts to evolving threats, enhancing the cybersecurity framework’s ability to detect and mitigate risks in real-time
B. A safer future: Leveraging the AI power to improve the cybersecurity in critical infrastructures. Link: Citation: Volk, M. (2024). A safer future: Leveraging the AI power to improve the cybersecurity in critical infrastructures. Electrotechnical Review / Elektrotehniski Vestnik , 91 (3), 73–94. Who: AI researchers and cybersecurity experts are focusing on enhancing the security of critical infrastructures What: The article explains how AI technologies can be applied to improve cybersecurity measures in essential sectors like energy, healthcare, and transportation. Why: As cyber-attacks on critical infrastructures increase, strengthening security with AI can help prevent disruptions that would affect public safety and national security. When: 2024 How: AI-driven algorithms analyze large amounts of data to detect threats, predict vulnerabilities, and enable rapid responses to cybersecurity incidents in real-time
C. Cyber security for federated learning environment using AI technique. Link: Citation: J. Alyamani, H. (2023). Cyber security for federated learning environment using AI technique. Expert Systems , 40 (5), 1–12. Who: Cybersecurity professionals and AI researchers are working to secure federated learning environments. What: The article discusses the use of AI techniques to enhance cybersecurity in federated learning, a distributed approach to machine learning. Where: This research is relevant across sectors implementing federated learning, such as finance, healthcare, and mobile applications. Why: As federated learning gains popularity, securing it against cyber threats is crucial to protect sensitive, decentralized data. When: 2023 How: AI techniques are applied to detect anomalies, enforce privacy, and prevent attacks in federated learning environments without compromising data locality.
Ethical or Legal or other Challenges, Issues A. Ethics in Artificial Intelligence: an Approach to Cybersecurity. Link: Citation: Gonzà¡lez, A. L., Moreno-Espino, M., Romà¡n, A. C. M., Fernà¡ndez, Y. H., & Pérez, N. C. (2024). Ethics in Artificial Intelligence: an Approach to Cybersecurity. Inteligencia Artificial: Revista Iberoamericana de Inteligencia Artificial , 27 (73), 35–54. Who: Ethicists, AI researchers, and cybersecurity experts are exploring the ethical considerations of using AI in cybersecurity What: This article investigates the ethical implications of applying AI in cybersecurity, including issues around privacy, accountability, and fairness Where: This research is relevant globally, especially in sectors where AI-driven cybersecurity tools are increasingly adopted Why: Addressing ethical challenges in AI-based cybersecurity is crucial to ensure responsible technology use that respects individual rights and societal norms. When: 2024 How: Ethical frameworks and guidelines are proposed to guide the development and deployment of AI in cybersecurity, focusing on transparency, fairness, and accountability
B. Analysis of IoT Security Challenges and Its Solutions Using Artificial Intelligence. Link: Citation: Mazhar, T., Talpur, D. B., Shloul, T. A., Ghadi, Y. Y., Haq, I., Ullah, I., Ouahada, K., & Hamam, H. (2023). Analysis of IoT Security Challenges and Its Solutions Using Artificial Intelligence. Brain Sciences () , 13 (4), 683. Who: Researchers and cybersecurity professionals are analyzing IoT security challenges and developing AI-driven solutions What: This article discusses the security vulnerabilities inherent in IoT systems and explores AI-based methods to address these challenges Where: IoT security solutions are needed across diverse applications, from smart homes and healthcare to industrial and urban infrastructure. Why: As IoT devices become more pervasive, ensuring their security is essential to prevent potential risks to privacy, data integrity, and system functionality. When: 2023 How: AI techniques such as anomaly detection, machine learning-based threat identification, and automated responses are used to enhance IoT security.
C. Correction to: Special issue on large-scale neural computing and cybersecurity opportunities using artificial intelligence. Link: Citation: Tyagi, S. K. S., Pimenidis, E., Jain, S., & Serrano, W. (2023). Correction to: Special issue on large-scale neural computing and cybersecurity opportunities using artificial intelligence. Neural Computing & Applications , 35 (16), 12241. Who: Researchers and editors in the fields of neural computing and cybersecurity are addressing updates to previously published work What: This article provides corrections to special issue focused on large-scale neural computing the opportunities AI presents in cybersecurity Where: The special issue is relevant to academic and industry professionals involved in AI, neural networks, and cybersecurity. Why: Corrections ensure the accuracy and reliability of the research, which is critical for advancing knowledge in AI-driven cybersecurity applications. When: 2023 How: The authors have revised and clarified specific details in the publication to enhance the issue’s clarity and correctness for readers
Paper For Above instruction
In recent years, the rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI), Internet of Things (IoT), and quantum technologies has revolutionized multiple sectors, notably agriculture, healthcare, security, and industrial systems. This paper synthesizes pivotal research developments in privacy-centric AI and IoT solutions, quantum optics and channel coding, cybersecurity frameworks, and ethical considerations within AI applications, emphasizing their integration, benefits, and challenges in 2024.
Privacy-Centric AI and IoT in Rural Agriculture
One of the most notable innovations is the deployment of privacy-focused AI and IoT solutions in rural agriculture to enhance farm productivity while protecting farmers’ sensitive data. Rahaman et al. (2024) detail state-of-the-art systems that utilize edge computing, federated learning, and secure IoT networks to enable real-time monitoring of crops, livestock, and environmental conditions. These methods allow data to be processed locally or in a decentralized manner, thereby reducing the risk of privacy breaches associated with centralized data collection. Implementing such solutions not only enhances operational efficiency but also fosters trust among farmers, who are often skeptical of data misuse by third parties. This shift toward privacy-preserving paradigms aligns with broader digital agriculture trends aiming for sustainable and responsible farming practices (Rahaman et al., 2024).
Quantum Advances in Imaging Technologies
Concurrent with developments in AI and IoT, quantum optics combined with deep learning techniques advances imaging capabilities considerably. Chen et al. (2024) explore how quantum optics, coupled with channel coding and deep learning algorithms, improve the resolution, noise reduction, and signal detection in imaging systems. These advancements hold significant implications for medical diagnostics, scientific research, and security screening, where high precision is critical. The integration of quantum phenomena with machine learning not only enhances image quality but also opens new pathways for quantum-enhanced data processing, which can outperform classical methods under specific conditions (Chen et al., 2024).
Cybersecurity Mesh and AI-Driven Security Solutions
The growing complexity of digital networks necessitates innovative security architectures such as the cybersecurity mesh. Ramos-Cruz et al. (2024) provide a comprehensive survey highlighting how AI methods—like anomaly detection, threat intelligence, and behavioral analytics—alongside cryptographic protocols, can fortify these architectures. These layered frameworks facilitate the protection of distributed assets against increasingly sophisticated cyber threats, especially when integrated with federated learning techniques that maintain data privacy across multiple sites (Ramos-Cruz et al., 2024). Furthermore, researchers like Ordoàñez Tumbo et al. (2022) have proposed adaptable intelligence algorithms that enhance the resilience and responsiveness of cybersecurity in industrial environments, emphasizing real-time threat detection and mitigation.
Securing Critical Infrastructure with AI
Volk (2024) emphasizes leveraging AI technologies to bolster security in vital sectors such as energy, healthcare, and transportation. These sectors are increasingly targeted by cyber-attacks, risking public safety and economic stability. AI-based solutions enable rapid threat identification, vulnerability prediction, and incident response, thereby establishing more robust defenses. The dynamic nature of AI allows continuous learning and adaptation, essential in counteracting evolving threats (Volk, 2024). Similarly, Alyamani (2023) discusses the importance of securing federated learning environments, which are instrumental in privacy-preserving collaborative AI applications across sectors like finance and healthcare, by detecting anomalies and preventing malicious attacks without compromising data residency.
Addressing Ethical and Legal Challenges
As AI becomes more embedded in cybersecurity practices, ethical concerns arise including data privacy, transparency, and accountability. González et al. (2024) analyze these issues, advocating for the development of ethical frameworks to guide responsible AI deployment. Furthermore, with the proliferation of IoT devices, security vulnerabilities pose societal risks. Mazhar et al. (2023) review how AI techniques, such as machine learning-based threat detection, can mitigate these vulnerabilities, but also stress the importance of ethically aligned AI to prevent misuse and ensure fair, responsible technology use (González et al., 2024; Mazhar et al., 2023).
Future Directions and Challenges
The synthesis of security, privacy, quantum imaging, and ethics underscores that AI and related technologies are pivotal to building resilient, privacy-preserving, and ethically grounded systems in 2024. Nonetheless, challenges remain, including balancing data utility with privacy, managing the ethical implications of autonomous decision-making, and ensuring the security of decentralized AI frameworks such as federated learning. Continued interdisciplinary research, robust policy frameworks, and ethical standards are essential to address these issues and harness the full potential of these transformative technologies (Rahaman et al., 2024; Chen et al., 2024; Ramos-Cruz et al., 2024; González et al., 2024).
Conclusion
The year 2024 witnesses significant strides in AI, IoT, quantum technologies, and cybersecurity, emphasizing privacy, security, and ethical concerns. Integrating these domains leads to smarter, more secure systems capable of operating responsibly within societal and global contexts. Future efforts should focus on developing scalable, transparent, and ethically aligned AI solutions capable of addressing evolving challenges while supporting sustainable development across critical sectors.
References
- Chen, L., Xu, Y., Wen, H., Chen, Z., & Hou, W. (2024). Quantum optics and channel coding in imaging: advancements through deep learning. Optical & Quantum Electronics, 56(4), 1-23.
- Gonzà¡lez, A. L., Moreno-Espino, M., Romà¡n, A. C. M., Fernández, Y. H., & Pérez, N. C. (2024). Ethics in Artificial Intelligence: an Approach to Cybersecurity. Inteligencia Artificial: Revista Iberoamericana de Inteligencia Artificial, 27(73), 35-54.
- Mazhar, T., Talpur, D. B., Shloul, T. A., Ghadi, Y. Y., Haq, I., Ullah, I., Ouahada, K., & Hamam, H. (2023). Analysis of IoT Security Challenges and Its Solutions Using Artificial Intelligence. Brain Sciences, 13(4), 683.
- Rahaman, M., Lin, C.-Y., Pappachan, P., Gupta, B. B., & Hsu, C.-H. (2024). Privacy-Centric AI and IoT Solutions for Smart Rural Farm Monitoring and Control. Sensors, 24(13), 4157.
- Ramos-Cruz, B., Andreu-Perez, J., & Martànez, L. (2024). The cybersecurity mesh: A comprehensive survey of involved artificial intelligence methods, cryptographic protocols and challenges for future research. Neurocomputing, 581, N.PAG.
- Tyagi, S. K. S., Pimenidis, E., Jain, S., & Serrano, W. (2023). Correction to: Special issue on large-scale neural computing and cybersecurity opportunities using artificial intelligence. Neural Computing & Applications, 35(16), 12241.
- Volk, M. (2024). A safer future: Leveraging the AI power to improve the cybersecurity in critical infrastructures. Electrotechnical Review / Elektrotehniski Vestnik, 91(3), 73-94.
- Ordoà±ez Tumbo, S., Mà¡rceles Villalba, K., & Amador Donado, S. (2022). An adaptable Intelligence Algorithm to a Cybersecurity Framework for IIOT. Ingenieràa y Competitividad, 24(2), 1-13.
- J. Alyamani, H. (2023). Cyber security for federated learning environment using AI technique. Expert Systems, 40(5), 1-12.