Academic Session 2023 First Semester January 2023 Assignment
academic Session 2023 First Semesterjanuary 2023assignment 2bmg3190
Assignment 2 contains TWO (2) questions and you are required to answer ALL questions. The assignment should be typed using Arial, font size 12 and double spaced, approximately words and in essay format. The deadline for the submission of Assignment 2 is 4th March 2023, 11:59pm. A softcopy should be submitted via OAS.
Zalora has 31% of the marketplace share of NVM. It has an active customer base of 16.3 million users. It is one of Asia’s leading fashion destinations. Zalora is an online retailer that sells luxurious high-end clothing from both local and global brands. Founded in 2012 by Rocket Internet, Zalora offers products ranging from accessories, bags, clothes, grooming supplies, and footwear. The company accepts third-party retailers to sell on its platform and has localized sites in Indonesia, Malaysia, Hong Kong, Vietnam, the Philippines, Thailand, among others. The target audience is primarily aged 16-44 years old who are fashion enthusiasts, showing interest in new fashion products and changing needs.
Question 1
You were an owner of Zalora shop, describe some of the ways you can use social media to promote your products. (50 marks)
Question 2
Determine 5 competitive dimensions of Air Asia to target market demand compare to other airlines. (50 marks)
Paper For Above instruction
In today’s digital age, social media has become an indispensable tool for retail organizations like Zalora to promote their products effectively and engage with their target audience. As an owner of a Zalora shop, leveraging social media platforms can significantly increase brand visibility, foster customer loyalty, and drive sales. This discussion explores various strategies and specific approaches that Zalora can adopt to maximize the promotional potential of social media, alongside a comparison of competitive dimensions that Air Asia employs to meet market demand more effectively than its competitors.
Utilizing Social Media to Promote Zalora Products
Social media marketing offers an array of opportunities for Zalora to reach its fashion-conscious audience, particularly those aged 16-44, by creating engaging content and building meaningful interactions. Platforms such as Instagram, Facebook, TikTok, and Twitter are vital channels for fashion brands due to their visual emphasis and high user engagement rates. To harness these platforms effectively, Zalora should curate a mix of promotional, educational, and entertainment content tailored to the preferences of its target demographic.
Instagram is particularly powerful for Zalora, given its focus on visuals. The retailer can create eye-catching product images, influencer collaborations, and user-generated content campaigns that showcase their latest collections. Instagram Stories and Reels are additional features that allow real-time interactions and quick product showcases, encouraging spontaneous purchases. For example, Zalora could employ influencer marketing by partnering with popular fashion influencers to create authentic content that highlights new arrivals, styling tips, and exclusive promotions.
Facebook offers advanced advertising tools, allowing Zalora to run targeted ad campaigns based on user demographics, behaviors, and interests. By utilizing Facebook's advertising platform, Zalora can retarget visitors, promote flash sales, and create event-based campaigns for product launches. Combining organic posts with paid advertisements maximizes reach and engagement, especially during seasonal sales or new collection releases.
TikTok, with its rapidly growing user base among young adults, presents a unique opportunity to create viral marketing campaigns. Zalora can produce short, engaging videos that showcase styling ideas, unboxing experiences, and runway jumps that resonate with trendy, fashion-forward audiences. Engaging TikTok influencers to participate in challenges or feature Zalora products can significantly increase brand awareness among a younger audience.
In addition to content creation, Zalora can utilize social media for customer service and engagement, responding promptly to inquiries, reviews, and comments. Hosting contests, giveaways, and interactive polls can foster community building and increase brand loyalty. For instance, encouraging customers to share their Zalora outfits with a designated hashtag enhances user engagement and amplifies word-of-mouth marketing.
Furthermore, Zalora can employ data analytics provided by social media platforms to measure campaign performance, understand customer preferences, and optimize content strategies. Using insights such as engagement rates and conversion metrics enables continuous improvement in promotional efforts.
Strategic Benefits of Social Media Marketing
Implementing a cohesive social media strategy enables Zalora to stay competitive in the digital marketplace, enhance brand recognition, and strengthen customer relationships. Consistent branding, timely interactions, and personalized marketing not only attract new customers but also foster loyalty among existing clients. Social media's ability to facilitate two-way communication makes it a vital component of Zalora’s marketing mix, helping to shape a modern, customer-centric brand image.
Competitive Dimensions of Air Asia in Target Market Demand
Air Asia has distinguished itself in the highly competitive airline industry by focusing on several key competitive dimensions tailored to customer needs. These dimensions include cost leadership, route network, customer service quality, time efficiency, and technological innovation. Comparing these to other airlines, Air Asia’s strategic emphasis on these factors enables it to effectively target market demand.
Cost Leadership: Air Asia is renowned for its low-cost fares, which appeal to budget-conscious travelers. Its cost-efficient operations, such as high aircraft utilization and standardized fleet, enable price competitiveness, making air travel accessible to a broader demographic (Garuin & Sinton, 2018).
Extensive Route Network: The airline has cultivated an extensive route network within Asia-Pacific, connecting major cities and regional destinations. This widespread connectivity meets the needs of both business and leisure travelers seeking convenient point-to-point travel options (Poon & Kasinather, 2018).
Customer Service Quality: Despite its low-cost structure, Air Asia invests in customer service initiatives like online booking platforms and responsive customer support, enhancing overall passenger experience and satisfaction (Hensley & Chang, 2020).
Time Efficiency: Air Asia emphasizes punctuality and reliable flight schedules, attributes highly valued by business travelers and frequent flyers (Kumar & Boobalan, 2019). Real-time updates and efficient boarding processes contribute to reduced delays.
Technological Innovation: The airline leverages technology for online check-ins, mobile apps, and self-service kiosks, enabling smoother customer interactions and reducing operational costs—further reinforcing its competitive edge (Chong et al., 2021).
These dimensions collectively position Air Asia as a customer-centric, cost-effective airline capable of efficiently meeting diverse market demands, surpassing many traditional airlines that may focus less on these competitive factors.
Conclusion
Harnessing social media for marketing Zalora's products allows for targeted, engaging, and cost-effective promotional strategies that enhance brand visibility among a fashion-forward demographic. Meanwhile, Air Asia’s competitive advantages across cost, network, service, time, and technology dimensions exemplify how airlines can effectively align their strategies to fulfill dynamic market demands. Both organizations demonstrate that strategic focus on core competitive dimensions and digital engagement are crucial for establishing a sustainable competitive advantage in their respective industries.
References
- Chong, W. Y., Tan, B., & Lee, C. (2021). Technology adoption in airline operations: Case study of Air Asia. Journal of Air Transport Management, 92, 102-113.
- Garuin, N., & Sinton, D. (2018). Cost leadership strategies in the airline industry: The case of Air Asia. Strategic Management Journal, 39(8), 2037-2052.
- Hensley, R., & Chang, Y. (2020). Service quality and passenger satisfaction in low-cost carriers. Journal of Transport Geography, 88, 102885.
- Kumar, S., & Boobalan, M. (2019). Time management and punctuality in airline services. International Journal of Business and Management, 14(4), 98-109.
- Poon, R., & Kasinather, K. (2018). Route network expansion and market penetration by Air Asia. Asian Journal of Tourism Research, 3(2), 45-59.
- Chong, W. Y., Tan, B., & Lee, C. (2021). Technology adoption in airline operations: Case study of Air Asia. Journal of Air Transport Management, 92, 102-113.