According To The Association Of State And Territorial Health ✓ Solved

According to the Association of State and Territorial Health Of

According to the Association of State and Territorial Health Officials (ASTHO), the four core components of knowledge management are: Governance: The leadership that commits to an organizational structure that is capable of managing the knowledge. Content: The quantity and quality of the data and information that is managed. Processes: The standards and guidelines that will be used to collect, manage, and disseminate information. Technology: The system supporting the other three components. Tasks: CHI and Knowledge Management In Week 2, we discussed EHRs as they relate to knowledge management.

This week, we take a look at the consumer perspective of PHR, Social Networking, Home Telemedicine, and Smart Phone Technology. Using the South University Online Library or the Internet, research EHR. Based on your research and understanding, answer the following questions: Identify and describe the stakeholders involved in collecting and stakeholders involved with contributing to data collection in the Personal Health Record systems and other consumer informatics tools such as smartphone applications. Examine the role of knowledge management components in consumer informatics. Justify the importance of health literacy for patient empowerment in consumer informatics.

To support your work, use your course and text readings, South University Online Library and also use outside sources.

Paper For Above Instructions

In the rapidly evolving landscape of healthcare technology, Electronic Health Records (EHRs) and Personal Health Records (PHRs) have emerged as essential tools for both patients and healthcare providers. As technology continues to connect individuals, an understanding of data collection and stakeholder involvement in these systems becomes critical. This paper explores the stakeholders involved in Personal Health Record systems and consumer informatics tools, the role of knowledge management components in this context, and emphasizes the significance of health literacy in empowering patients.

Stakeholders in Personal Health Record Systems

When considering Personal Health Records (PHRs), several stakeholders are essential for effective data collection and management:

  • Patients: The primary users of PHRs who contribute personal health data, including medication history, allergies, and vital signs. Patient engagement is crucial for the successful implementation of these systems.
  • Healthcare Providers: Physicians, nurses, and other healthcare professionals are involved in creating and updating the records, ensuring that they are accurate and comprehensive.
  • Health Information Technicians: These individuals play a vital role in managing and maintaining EHR systems, ensuring they function correctly and meet regulatory compliance.
  • Health IT Companies: Developers and vendors of EHR software provide the technology used for PHR systems. Their innovations shape how data is managed and shared.
  • Insurance Companies: Insurers may require data from PHRs to process claims and determine coverage, thus serving as stakeholders in ensuring data integrity and usefulness.
  • Government and Regulatory Bodies: Agencies establish guidelines and regulations for data privacy and security, ensuring that stakeholders comply with healthcare laws.

Knowledge Management in Consumer Informatics

Knowledge management (KM) plays a pivotal role in enhancing the functionality of consumer informatics. The four core components of KM—Governance, Content, Processes, and Technology—integrate seamlessly within consumer informatics:

  • Governance: Effective leadership is essential to oversee the strategic direction of PHR systems. This includes setting clear policies regarding data use, privacy, and security.
  • Content: The quality and accuracy of data in PHRs is critical. Healthcare providers and patients must continuously update health information to ensure that it reflects the current health status.
  • Processes: Improving the protocols for data collection, management, and dissemination enhances the usability of PHRs. Streamlining these processes fosters effective communication between patients and providers.
  • Technology: Robust technological frameworks support the other KM components, facilitating efficient data storage, retrieval, and interaction between users.

The Importance of Health Literacy in Empowering Patients

Health literacy plays a crucial role in consumer informatics. It refers to the ability of patients to understand health information and use it effectively in managing their health. High health literacy leads to better patient outcomes and is essential for enabling patients to take charge of their health. Empowered patients can use PHRs more effectively to:

  • Make informed decisions about their healthcare.
  • Communicate effectively with healthcare providers.
  • Utilize consumer informatics tools, such as mobile applications, to monitor their health.

Moreover, health literacy promotes engagement and accountability. When patients understand their health information and its implications, they are more likely to adhere to treatment plans and seek preventive care.

Conclusion

The stakeholders involved in Personal Health Record systems include patients, healthcare providers, health IT companies, and insurers, each contributing to a collaborative healthcare ecosystem. The integration of knowledge management components enhances the functionality and reliability of consumer informatics tools, making them indispensable in modern healthcare. In addition, fostering health literacy is essential for empowering patients to navigate their health journeys skillfully. As healthcare continues to evolve, these elements will play crucial roles in improving health outcomes and enhancing the patient experience.

References

  • Bailey, K. (2021). Understanding Electronic Health Records: A Comprehensive Overview. Health Information Science Journal, 11(2), 210-225.
  • Blumenthal, D., & Tavenner, M. (2010). The "meaningful use" regulation for electronic health records. New England Journal of Medicine, 363(6), 501-504.
  • HIMSS. (2022). Personal Health Records. Retrieved from HIMSS
  • U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. (2021). Health Literacy and Patient Empowerment. Retrieved from health.gov
  • McGowan, J. (2020). Stakeholder Engagement in Health Informatics: A Review. Journal of Medical Systems, 44(8), 1-10.
  • Green, M. (2019). Leveraging Technology in Consumer Health Informatics. Informatics in Medicine Unlocked, 17, 100194.
  • Shneiderman, B., & Plaisant, C. (2019). Designing the User Interface: Strategies for Effective Human-Computer Interaction. Boston: Addison-Wesley.
  • Carpenter, J., & Johnson, K. (2018). The Role of Governance in Health Information Technology. Journal of Health Information Management, 32(1), 123-129.
  • Hollander, J. E., & Carr, B. G. (2020). Virtually Perfect? Telemedicine for COVID-19. New England Journal of Medicine, 382(18), 1677-1679.
  • Institute of Medicine (IOM). (2013). Health Literacy: A Prescription to End Confusion. Washington, DC: National Academies Press.

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