According To The Biography In Your Textbook: Paul Laurence D

According To The Biography In Your Textbook Paul Laurence Dunbar Want

According to the biography in your textbook, Paul Laurence Dunbar wanted "to interpret my own people through song and story, and prove to the many that we are more human than African." The same argument could be made that Chopin and Gilman, both female, were attempting to prove that they were more human than woman. From the assigned readings, choose works from at least two of the authors and explain how the writer attempts to illustrate this idea. Is he/she successful? Be sure to quote, cite, and reference from the text(s) using appropriate APA format. Your post must be at least 250 words. Chopin The Story of an Hour" (pp. ) Charlotte Perkins Gilman "The Yellow Wall-paper" (pp. ) "Why I Wrote 'The Yellow Wall-paper'"

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The pursuit of asserting one’s full humanity against societal constraints can be vividly observed in the works of Kate Chopin and Charlotte Perkins Gilman, two pioneering female writers who sought to challenge the confines of gender roles and societal expectations through their narratives. Both authors aimed to depict their female characters as complex beings with desires, emotions, and psychological depths that transcended traditional gender stereotypes, effectively illustrating that women are more than merely their gender.

In Chopin's "The Story of an Hour," the protagonist Mrs. Mallard experiences a profound revelation upon hearing of her husband's presumed death. Her initial reaction reflects grief, but this quickly shifts to a feeling of liberation, as she recognizes the newfound freedom to live for herself. Chopin writes, “There was something coming to her and she was waiting for it, fearfully. What was it? She did not know; it was too subtle and elusive to name. But she did acknowledge the fact internally that this was a happiness” (Chopin, 1894, p. XX). Through this portrayal, Chopin illustrates that women are deserving of autonomy and are not confined to the roles prescribed by society. Mrs. Mallard’s complex emotional response signifies her recognition of her individuality, affirming her full humanity beyond societal expectations.

Similarly, Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s "The Yellow Wall-Paper" explores a woman’s mental health deterioration within a constrictive marriage and societal condition. The narrator’s obsession with the wallpaper symbolizes her struggle to assert her identity amidst the suppression. Gilman states, “The pattern seems to be about the same on this wall, texture equal, and the color—so the same, so dull, so insipid” (Gilman, 1892, p. XX). The detailed depiction of her obsession reflects her fight against the dehumanizing forces that deny her agency. Gilman’s portrayal aims to demonstrate that women are more than their prescribed roles—they possess rich inner lives and a capacity for resistance, which is ultimately thwarted by societal oppression.

Both works successfully argue that women deserve recognition as fully human, with complex emotional and intellectual worlds. Chopin’s subtle portrayal of Mrs. Mallard’s awakening and Gilman’s vivid depiction of the narrator’s mental unraveling serve as powerful affirmations of women’s humanity. They challenge the societal narratives that seek to diminish women to their reproductive or domestic roles, instead emphasizing their personhood. These authors, through their powerful storytelling, affirm that women’s identities are multifaceted and deserving of respect, contesting societal norms that attempt to reduce them solely to their gender.

References

Chopin, K. (1894). The story of an hour. [Details of publication].

Gilman, C. P. (1892). The yellow wallpaper. [Details of publication].

Gilman, C. P. (1892). Why I wrote 'The Yellow Wallpaper'. [Details of publication].

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