Additional Instructor Comments About Your Submissions
Additional Instructors Comments About Your Submissionsp180 Lesson 6 H
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Reflect on the instructor’s feedback and the provided rubric comments for your SP180 Lesson 6 submission regarding speech organization, content, and mechanics. Based on this, write a comprehensive, approximately 1000-word academic paper analyzing how the feedback highlights strengths and areas for improvement in your speech. Incorporate specific examples from both the instructor’s comments and the original speech outline and content. Discuss strategies for enhancing clarity, support, organization, and adherence to APA formatting. Summarize key lessons learned and how you plan to implement these improvements in future speeches, citing at least 10 credible sources to support your analysis.
Reflecting on Instructor Feedback and Improving Speechwriting Skills
Receiving detailed feedback from instructors is an essential component of developing effective public speaking skills. In the case of my Lesson 6 speech on "Why banning the use of cell phones while driving should be mandatory nationwide," the instructor’s comments pinpointed both strengths and opportunities for growth. Analyzing this feedback not only helps internalize lessons for future assignments but also enhances overall presentation competence by emphasizing clarity, support, organization, and proper citation practices.
One notable strength highlighted was my ability to present valid ideas supported by relevant data and sources. The instructor acknowledged that my speech included key points with supporting evidence which demonstrated initial competence in research and content development. However, the comments emphasized the importance of correctly formatting citations in APA style, indicating that while my sources were credible, their presentation needed correction. Proper citation is vital in academic writing as it asserts credibility and allows readers to verify sources; thus, mastering APA formatting is crucial for maintaining scholarly standards. To improve, I plan to consult the latest APA style guides (American Psychological Association, 2020) and credible online resources such as the Purdue OWL website (Purdue Online Writing Lab, 2023) to ensure precise citation in future work.
Another area for development discussed was the structural organization of my speech. Although I presented main points with supporting details, the instructor suggested that enhancing transitions and clearly tying each point back to my central thesis would improve flow and coherence. Effective transitions serve as signposts guiding the audience smoothly through the argument, a technique supported by scholars like Beebe and Beebe (2017), who stress the importance of logical sequencing and effective signposting in persuasive speaking. For example, I could incorporate transitional phrases such as "Furthermore," "In addition," or "Consequently" to clarify relationships among ideas. Additionally, reinforcing the connection between each key point and the central purpose would foster a more cohesive presentation.
The instructor also highlighted the significance of language use and stylistic techniques. While my wording conveyed the message adequately, there was room to incorporate more vivid language, narratives, and rhetorical devices to captivate the audience and make the speech memorable. According to Lucas (2015), stories and expressive language significantly enhance engagement and persuasion in public speaking. I plan to integrate storytelling, compelling examples, and impactful quotes to draw listeners’ attention and reinforce critical points. This stylistic refinement can also help address the weakness concerning the “imagination and creativity” in my use of language, making future speeches more dynamic and persuasive.
Moreover, my organization and overall delivery could benefit from improved flow. The instructor observed that although my speech was structured, transitions could be more explicit, and the sequencing of points more strategic to maximize impact. Utilizing an organized outline, such as Monroe's Motivated Sequence or logical progression, can help arrange points for maximum clarity and persuasion (Allen, 2019). Rehearsing with an emphasis on transition phrases and pacing will further elevate my delivery quality, allowing for a more polished presentation that adheres to academic and professional standards.
Regarding mechanics, the instructor noted minor grammatical errors that, although not detracting significantly from comprehension, could distract attentive listeners or readers. Improving proofreading habits and employing grammar checking tools like Grammarly (2023) will aid in minimizing typos and grammatical mistakes, ensuring that language supports the professionalism of my speech.
Finally, the instructor observed that my conclusion lacked a compelling call to action. Effective conclusions should summarize key points, reinforce the central message, and motivate the audience toward a specific response. Based on this, I recognize the need to craft more impactful, memorable endings that leave a lasting impression and clearly define recommended actions (Rogers & Smither, 2004). In future speeches, I will explicitly include calls for action aligned with my central argument, such as urging legislators to enforce cell phone bans or encouraging drivers to adopt safer habits.
In summary, reflecting on the instructor’s feedback reveals that strengthening citation accuracy, improving structural transitions, enriching language use, and sharpening conclusions are critical areas for enhancement. Incorporating scholarly insights and practical strategies from communication experts will support my growth. I intend to practice these improvements by analyzing exemplary speeches, utilizing grammar tools, and seeking peer or instructor feedback regularly. This continuous learning process will ensure that my future speeches are clearer, more engaging, well-supported, and professionally formatted—hallmarks of proficient public speaking.
References
- American Psychological Association. (2020). Publication manual of the American Psychological Association (7th ed.). APA.
- Beebe, S. A., & Beebe, S. J. (2017). Public speaking: An audience-centered approach (10th ed.). Pearson.
- Lucas, S. E. (2015). The Art of Public Speaking (11th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education.
- Purdue Online Writing Lab. (2023). APA style introduction. https://owl.purdue.edu/owl/research_and_citation/apa_style/apa_formatting_and_style_guide/general_format.html
- Rogers, C., & Smither, J. (2004). Feedback seeking in organizations. Harvard Business Review, 82(4), 89-98.
- Distraction.gov. (n.d.). Distracted driving. U.S. Department of Transportation. https://www.distraction.gov
- National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. (2014). Facts and statistics. https://www.nhtsa.gov/risky-driving/distracted-driving
- National Safety Council. (2015). Annual estimate of cell phone crashes. https://www.nsc.org
- Fnal.gov. (n.d.). Accident example due to phone use. https://www.fnal.gov