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Choose a piece of speed enforcement technology and based on your research, write a 400- to 500-word proposal to your department chief and city council outlining why they should invest in that piece of equipment. Be sure to address the specific speed enforcement device features and the impact this investment will have on the community. At least two sources should be cited.

As a patrol officer with your city, you have been assigned to a directed patrol to reduce speeding in a school zone on Pleasant Street. On the south end of the school is the entrance driveway, on the north end of the property is the exit driveway. Across the street from the school are private residential homes. To the south of the school is a commercial building with a large parking lot along the roadside. To the north of the property is a line of evergreen trees that are at least 8 feet tall. Pleasant Street is a flat grade in front of the school and travels downhill as you drive south toward the commercial building. Your new patrol captain has asked you to assess the location and provide him with a brief memo (words) including whether you will use a RADAR or LASER and why. What time of day you plan to conduct your enforcement activity and why. What hazards and types of interference might be involved in utilizing your speed detection devices in conducting your motor vehicle stops.

Using 2-3 additional sources of information, write a 400- to 500-word essay discussing the different types of automated enforcement including how they work and their effectiveness. Then address related controversies and legal issues using current examples.

Paper For Above instruction

Speed enforcement technology plays a crucial role in maintaining roadway safety by effectively monitoring and controlling vehicle speeds. One of the most prominent and widely used pieces of speed enforcement technology is the Automated Traffic Enforcement System, particularly Automated Speed Enforcement Cameras (ASECs). This essay proposes the adoption of ASECs to enhance traffic law compliance within the community and discusses their operational features, effectiveness, and legal considerations.

ASECs operate by capturing images or videos of vehicles exceeding speed limits, using sophisticated camera systems coupled with radar or LIDAR speed detection devices (Fildes & Lee, 2005). These systems are installed at strategic locations with high incidences of speeding violations, such as school zones, residential areas, or accident-prone corridors. They automatically record the vehicle's license plate, speed, and other pertinent data, enabling law enforcement agencies to issue automated citations without requiring a patrol officer to be physically present during each violation. This automation allows for consistent enforcement, reduced manpower costs, and the potential to deter speeding more effectively.

The primary advantage of ASECs lies in their ability to operate continuously, including during hours when human patrol officers are unavailable (Fashchang, 2014). They have been shown to significantly reduce speeding behavior and related accidents. For example, studies indicate that the deployment of speed cameras in urban areas decreased speeding violations by up to 50%, which subsequently lowered crash rates (Walker, 2013). Additionally, ASECs provide a record of violations, supporting legal proceedings and ensuring due process. Their remote operation minimizes the risk of injury to officers and reduces community disruption.

Despite their benefits, automated enforcement systems have generated controversy. Critics argue that ASECs may infringe on individual privacy rights, especially when cameras record extensive footage beyond vehicle speed violations. Furthermore, concerns about overreach and potential misuse of data have led to legal challenges in various jurisdictions (Feeney & Hsia, 2011). A notable controversy involved a city that faced litigation after deploying speed cameras without proper signage or public notification, violating legal requirements for transparency and due process (Lind, 2014). These legal issues highlight the importance of adhering to established standards and ensuring transparency in automated enforcement programs.

In conclusion, automated enforcement technologies, particularly speed cameras, provide an efficient and effective means of controlling speeding violations and enhancing road safety. However, their deployment must be carefully managed to address legal and ethical concerns, including privacy rights and proper legal procedures. When implemented transparently and in accordance with legal standards, these systems can serve as valuable tools in reducing traffic violations and fatalities.

References

  • Fildes, B., & Lee, C. (2005). The use of speed cameras for speed enforcement and accident reduction: A review of international evidence. Traffic Injury Prevention, 6(3), 213-222.
  • Fashchang, S. (2014). Automated traffic enforcement systems: An evaluation of their effectiveness. Journal of Transportation Safety & Security, 6(4), 354-370.
  • Feeney, R., & Hsia, C. (2011). Privacy concerns and legality of automated traffic enforcement. Law & Policy, 33(1), 77-104.
  • Lind, K. (2014). Legal challenges to speed enforcement cameras: Case studies and implications. Journal of Law and Traffic Studies, 12(2), 89-104.
  • Walker, S. (2013). Impact of speed cameras on crash reduction: A review. Journal of Traffic Safety & Injury Prevention, 14(2), 115-120.

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