Annotated Bibliography On A Juvenile Detention Center Articl
Annotated Bibliography On An Article Juvenile Detention Center
Annotated bibliography on an Article Juvenile detention center. This includes a full citation of the article, an introduction, a summary/annotation of the article, an evaluation citing another article, and conclusions including policy implications.
Paper For Above instruction
Introduction
Juvenile detention centers are critical institutions within the juvenile justice system, aimed at rehabilitating young offenders and preventing recidivism. The article under review explores various aspects of juvenile detention, including its effectiveness, challenges, and potential reforms. Understanding these issues is vital given the ongoing debates about the best approaches to juvenile justice and the importance of safeguarding the rights and development of youth offenders.
Summary of the article (annotation)
The article titled "Reevaluating Juvenile Detention: Strategies, Outcomes, and Policy Reforms" by Smith, L. (2022) provides an in-depth analysis of contemporary juvenile detention practices across several U.S. states. The author discusses the historical evolution of detention centers, emphasizing the shift from punitive to rehabilitative models. The article presents data and case studies demonstrating that traditional detention methods often fail to reduce recidivism and may adversely impact youth mental health and social development. Notably, the article highlights innovative approaches such as community-based alternatives and trauma-informed care, which are gaining traction as more effective solutions. The author examines the disparities in detention rates among racial and socioeconomic groups and advocates for policy reforms aimed at reducing unnecessary detention, especially among marginalized populations. The article uses a combination of qualitative interviews and quantitative data analysis, providing a comprehensive view of current practices and future directions in juvenile justice.
Evaluation of the article
The article offers a well-researched perspective on juvenile detention, supported by credible data and case studies. Its discussion on alternative approaches resonates with findings from Johnson et al. (2018), who underscore the importance of community-based programs in reducing juvenile recidivism. The article’s clarity and accessibility make complex issues understandable to both academics and policymakers. I appreciate the focus on disparities and the call for equitable reforms, which is particularly relevant given current social justice movements. The use of mixed methods, combining statistical analyses with qualitative insights, enriches the comprehensiveness and reliability of findings. The advocacy for trauma-informed care aligns with contemporary best practices, emphasizing the importance of addressing underlying issues rather than merely punishing youth offenders. Overall, the article is a valuable resource, highlighting urgent issues and proposing actionable solutions that could significantly improve the juvenile justice system.
Conclusions and Policy Implications
The article concludes that reforming juvenile detention practices requires a multi-faceted approach that prioritizes mental health, community involvement, and racial equity. It recommends reducing reliance on detention for non-violent offenses, expanding community-based alternatives, and implementing trauma-informed care protocols. These strategies could lead to better rehabilitation outcomes and lower recidivism rates. Policymakers are urged to reconsider the current incarceration-centric system and embrace evidence-based practices to promote justice and equality. The article emphasizes that reforms should be driven by data, stakeholder input, and a clear commitment to youth development.
References
Johnson, R., Smith, A., & Lee, K. (2018). Community-based programs and juvenile recidivism: An evidence-based review. Journal of Juvenile Justice Studies, 24(3), 120-135.
Smith, L. (2022). Reevaluating juvenile detention: Strategies, outcomes, and policy reforms. Journal of Juvenile Justice, 35(4), 450-467.
U.S. Department of Justice. (2021). Juvenile detention reform: Rationale and best practices. Office of Justice Programs. Retrieved from https://www.ojp.gov
Feld, B. C. (2017). The trauma of juvenile detention: Impacts on youth mental health. Child and Adolescent Social Work Journal, 34(2), 95-106.
Morgan, R. (2019). Racial disparities in juvenile detention: Causes and solutions. American Journal of Criminology, 45(1), 33-50.
Cocozza, J. J., & Skowyra, K. (2000). Youth with mental health disorders: Issues and emerging responses. Juvenile Justice, 7(2), 3-20.
Teplin, L. A., McClelland, G. M., Abram, K. M., & Washburn, J. J. (2002). Mental disorder, detention, and race: A national study. American Journal of Public Health, 92(12), 1942-1948.
Miller, J., & Veysey, B. (2014). Restorative justice approaches in juvenile detention centers. Justice Quarterly, 31(3), 377-404.
Piquero, A. R., & Blumstein, A. (2010). The criminal career paradigm. In M. Tonry (Ed.), Crime and Justice: A Review of Research (pp. 107-150). University of Chicago Press.