Answer Must Be At Least 250 Words Discussion Must Be 240778

Answer Must Be Atleast 250words Discussion Must Be In Microsoft Wor

Answer Must Be Atleast 250words Discussion Must Be In Microsoft Wor

Answer must be atleast 250words.. Discussion must be in Microsoft Word and must be an original answer no plagiarism. Primary postings should include either a concise summary of information or an analysis of the topic under study. Please don't use long quotations. Please note within the text of your discussion posting where you got your information.

Outside research should be academic in nature and come from reputable peer reviewed sources. You must include two references with your posting cited in APA style. Discussions Questions will be answered separately. Disc 5.0 Share your thoughts on Dr. Jonathan Brown’s lecture on Sharia and the modern world. Did anything surprise you? Is it what you expected it to be? The link to the video can be found below DISC 6.0 Were you aware that there was a ruling Muslim Caliph up until 1908 and that the Islamic empire had a modern Navy with warships built at ship works in Great Britain? Were the Muslims, in your opinion, better off under a single empire or as modern nation states like we see today? DISC 7.0 In 250 words discuss the rise of the Ottoman Empire and its influence on the Middle East as a whole.

Paper For Above instruction

The lecture by Dr. Jonathan Brown on Sharia and its role in the modern world provided a nuanced perspective that challenged common misconceptions. One aspect that surprised me was the emphasis Brown placed on the historical development of Sharia and its adaptability over time. Contrary to the stereotypes portraying Sharia as a rigid legal system, Brown explained that it has been historically flexible, incorporating local customs and adapting to changing contexts (Brown, 2021). This insight deepened my understanding of how Sharia functions within diverse Muslim societies today. It was what I expected to some extent, as I had read about the varying interpretations of Islamic law, but Brown's depth of historical analysis offered a compelling perspective on its relevance in contemporary issues.

Regarding the question about the Islamic Caliphate, I was unaware that there was a ruling Muslim Caliph up until 1908. The fact that the Islamic empire maintained a modern navy with warships built in Britain and was engaged in contemporary global conflicts was enlightening. These facts challenge the often simplistic narrative of the Islamic world being static or insular during that period. In my opinion, Muslims and the broader Islamic world might have been better off under a unified empire that provided stability and centralized authority, fostering a unified identity and coordinated economic development. However, the rise of modern nation-states has allowed for greater local autonomy but has also led to political fragmentation and conflict.

The rise of the Ottoman Empire significantly influenced the Middle East by unifying diverse territories under a powerful political and military structure. Founded around 1299, the Ottoman Empire expanded rapidly, eventually controlling much of Southeast Europe, Western Asia, and North Africa. The Ottomans contributed to the region’s cultural and religious diversity while establishing an intricate administration system grounded in Islamic principles. They also fostered economic growth through control of vital trade routes, making cities like Constantinople (modern-day Istanbul) thriving centers of commerce and culture. Their military innovations, including the use of gunpowder and artillery, helped expand their empire and consolidate power (Finkel, 2005). The Ottoman legacy continues to influence the Middle East today, particularly through enduring cultural institutions, legal systems, and their role as a bridge between the East and West. The empire’s decline in the 19th century led to regional instability, ultimately contributing to the modern nation-states that emerged after World War I, shaping the political landscape of the Middle East (Karpat, 2010). Overall, the Ottomans profoundly affected regional history, culture, and geopolitics, leaving a legacy still evident today.

References

• Brown, J. (2021). Sharia and the modern world. [Lecture].
• Finkel, C. (2005). Osman's dream: The story of the Ottoman Empire, 1300-1923. Basic Books.
• Karpat, K. H. (2010). The Ottoman Empire, 1800-1918: The rise and decline of a Muslim empire. Princeton University Press.