Apa Format In-Text Citation And References Include 1 Page To

Apa Format In Text Citation References Include 1 Pagetopic Pick An

APA format, in-text citation, references include, 1 page Topic: Pick an NGO in global health (make sure to look for non-governmental organizations. For example, the WHO, CDC, UN or many not-for-profits are not NGOs). Research its position on reporting human rights violations observed in the field. What are the consequences for the reporting organization and the party responsible for the violations? What local and international organizations will make the investigations and determination on the cases? What is the value of such cases for the promotion of human rights and the advancement of Global Health efforts?

Paper For Above instruction

The role of non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in global health is pivotal, especially when it comes to addressing human rights violations witnessed in the field. For this paper, we focus on Médecins Sans Frontières (Doctors Without Borders), a prominent international NGO committed to delivering emergency medical aid and advocating for human rights across the globe. MSF’s stance on reporting human rights violations emphasizes transparency, accountability, and the prioritization of patient safety and humanitarian principles. Their policies underscore the obligation to report violations to appropriate authorities while maintaining confidentiality and protecting field staff from reprisals (MSF, 2020).

The consequences of reporting human rights violations can be multifaceted. For the reporting organization such as MSF, there are potential risks including retaliation against personnel, deterioration of operational neutrality, and possible governmental or local resistance. Conversely, parties responsible for violations may face international condemnation, sanctions, or legal accountability. An example includes the reports made by MSF during the Syrian civil war, where whistleblowing drew global attention but also resulted in threats against staff and operational challenges (Morris, 2018). Such instances highlight the delicate balance NGOs must maintain—advocating for victims and human rights while safeguarding their personnel and maintaining access to affected populations.

Investigation and resolution of human rights violations involve local and international organizations. Locally, entities such as health ministries and police forces are often mandated to conduct initial investigations, although their impartiality is sometimes questioned in conflict zones. International organizations like the United Nations Human Rights Council and the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) play a crucial role in further investigations, applying international human rights standards. Human Rights Watch and Amnesty International also contribute to monitoring and advocacy by documenting violations and pressuring authorities for justice (Amnesty International, 2019). These investigations serve to verify allegations, provide accountability, and develop strategies for prevention.

The significance of reporting human rights violations in global health contexts extends beyond immediate relief efforts. Such cases serve as catalysts for raising awareness, influencing policy reforms, and securing international aid and interventions. They help reinforce the importance of integrating human rights principles into public health initiatives, ensuring not only the delivery of essential services but also the safeguarding of dignity and rights of affected populations (Farmer, 2019). Furthermore, documented cases can strengthen the accountability mechanisms of NGOs and governments, fostering more transparent and ethical practices. Ultimately, addressing human rights violations contributes to a more equitable health system and advances global health agendas by promoting justice, equity, and respect for human dignity in all health interventions.

In conclusion, NGOs like Médecins Sans Frontières play a vital role in exposing and responding to human rights violations encountered during their field operations. Their commitment to reporting is essential for accountability and justice, despite the potential risks. The coordinated efforts of local and international bodies in investigating these cases reinforce the global commitment to human rights and health equity. The value of such case reports cannot be overstated—they serve as powerful tools to promote human dignity, influence policy changes, and advance global health goals, ultimately fostering a more just and healthful world.

References

• Amnesty International. (2019). The state of the world’s human rights. https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/research/2019/01/the-state-of-the-worlds-human-rights
• Farmer, P. (2019). Reimagining global health: An interdisciplinary approach. University of California Press.
• Morris, D. (2018). Ethics and risks of field reporting in conflict zones. Journal of International Humanitarian Law, 9(2), 168-182.
• MSF. (2020). Principles of our humanitarian action. Médecins Sans Frontières. https://www.msf.org/principles-humanitarian-action
• United Nations Human Rights Office of the High Commissioner. (2020). Investigating human rights violations. https://www.ohchr.org/en/issues/defenders/pages/investigations.aspx