As You Craft Your Post, You Will Be Using Information From Y

As You Craft Your Post Youwill Be Using Information From Your Texts

As you craft your post, you will be using information from your texts, along with conducting independent research with sources outside of the required texts. Start with the following questions: Describe some roles involved in the cloud computing environment: Are there others you can find based on your research. Compare and Contrast these Roles. In this week's readings your textbook discusses the importance of an organization ensuring there is a policy for conducting audits of its data. We know that an organization should be auditing its own data but why? In your opinion, why do you feel this is so important? Consider the perspective of both the data owner and the data custodian when answering this question. What deliverables would be expected to come out of an internal audit? What are some possible criticisms of these deliverables? What could be some benefits and challenges? Keep in Mind: You will need to perform independent research beyond the course text materials in order to discuss and explain the elements of a comprehensive and well-thought-out position. Consider all facets that are necessary to be proactive and successful in evaluating not only what is happening now, but also the potential future landscape. Submission Requirements and Resources In order to facilitate group discussion and take into account the varying student schedules, please post original responses by Day 3 of the Week at 11:59 pm CST. Discussion boards will close Day 7 of the week at 11:59 pm CST each week. Head over to the resources page, Discussion Criteria: Submissions and Engagement. to view specific discussion requirements, examples, and the discussion rubric. A HINT about Conference Discussion at the Masters Level: Try to get your initial post in early in the conference week and dialogue with your classmates through the conference week. Think of our online as discussion in a traditional classroom. Posting your initial post and your responses at the last moments of the discussion week would be similar to entering a traditional classroom and discussion with 10 minutes left in the class - missing the discussion and dialogue raised by your classmates. Remember, the intent of our conference discussion is to drive the discussion to the next level... the Masters Level of scholarly discussion. Also... posting early has its benefit, as you do not want to say the same thing that a classmate states. Finally - please use academic citations to fortify your position.

Paper For Above instruction

The rapid expansion of cloud computing has fundamentally transformed how organizations manage, process, and secure data. Within this environment, several roles are critical to maintaining effective operations, security, and compliance. Understanding these roles, their responsibilities, and how they compare is essential for organizations aiming to leverage cloud technologies effectively. Additionally, the importance of data audits cannot be overstated, as they serve as a cornerstone for data integrity, security, and compliance, benefiting both data owners and data custodians. This paper explores the roles involved in cloud computing, compares and contrasts them, and discusses the significance, deliverables, criticisms, benefits, and challenges associated with internal data audits.

Roles in the Cloud Computing Environment

In the context of cloud computing, a variety of roles are instrumental in ensuring the system's security, compliance, and operational efficiency. Chief among these are Cloud Administrators, Cloud Security Engineers, Data Owners, and Cloud Service Providers (CSPs). Each role has distinct responsibilities, but they often overlap and require coordination for optimal cloud management.

Cloud Administrators are responsible for managing the cloud infrastructure, deployment, and maintenance. They oversee resource provisioning, configuration, and performance monitoring. Their focus is operational, ensuring the cloud environment runs smoothly and efficiently. Cloud Security Engineers concentrate on safeguarding cloud data and infrastructure. They implement security policies, conduct vulnerability assessments, and respond to incidents. Their role is vital to prevent data breaches and ensure compliance with security standards.

Data Owners are typically organizational personnel who have authority over specific datasets. Their responsibilities include defining data access policies, ensuring data quality, and compliance with regulatory requirements. They are the stewards of data integrity from a business perspective. Data Custodians, often IT personnel or cloud administrators, handle the technical aspects of data storage, backup, and recovery. They enforce security controls and implement data governance policies established by data owners.

Cloud Service Providers (CSPs) are external entities offering cloud infrastructure, platforms, or software services. They are responsible for maintaining the underlying infrastructure, ensuring availability, and providing security features. In many cases, CSPs assume a shared responsibility model with their clients, delineating responsibilities between the provider and the customer.

Additional roles emerging from research include Compliance Officers, Data Analysts, and Cloud Architects, each contributing uniquely to the cloud ecosystem. Compliance Officers ensure adherence to legal and regulatory standards, while Data Analysts derive insights from cloud-stored data, and Cloud Architects design scalable, secure cloud solutions (Marston et al., 2011).

Compare and Contrast Cloud Computing Roles

The roles in cloud computing differ primarily in scope, focus, and accountability. Cloud Administrators and Security Engineers are primarily technical, dealing with operational and security aspects. In contrast, Data Owners focus on strategic control and interpretation of data, while Data Custodians handle the technical implementation and maintenance.

While Cloud Administrators are responsible for system maintenance, Security Engineers prioritize proactive security measures. Data Owners define what data is stored and how it is protected, whereas Data Custodians execute those policies technically. CSPs, although external, share responsibilities according to service agreements. For example, in Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS), the CSP manages hardware, whereas the client manages data and applications. The shared responsibility model emphasizes this division, making clear who handles security, backups, and compliance (Mell & Grance, 2011).

Importance of Data Audits

Ensuring continuous data integrity and security necessitates regular audits, as highlighted in the course readings. From the perspective of a data owner, audits verify that data is accurate, complete, and compliant with regulations. They help identify unauthorized access, fraudulent activities, or data breaches. For data custodians, audits validate that security controls are functioning properly and that data management practices adhere to policies.

Audits are essential in cloud environments because data often resides across multiple platforms and jurisdictions, increasing the risk of vulnerabilities and compliance violations. For instance, the GDPR mandates strict data privacy standards, making regular audits crucial for organizations operating in or with the European Union (Voigt & Von dem Bussche, 2017). Maintaining audit trails and reports also facilitates transparency and accountability.

Expected Deliverables from Internal Audits

Internal audits typically produce comprehensive reports that include findings related to data accuracy, security compliance, user access logs, and policy adherence. Deliverables may encompass audit findings, risk assessments, compliance reports, remedial action recommendations, and improvement plans. These outputs guide organizational decision-making and policy adjustments.

Criticisms of these deliverables largely pertain to their potential incompleteness or bias. For example, management might withhold unfavorable audit findings, or auditors may lack complete visibility into all operational areas due to the complexity of cloud environments. Additionally, excessive focus on compliance checklists might overshadow the broader goal of continuous improvement (Raghupathi & Raghupathi, 2014).

Benefits and Challenges of Data Audits

The benefits of regular data audits include enhanced data accuracy, improved security posture, regulatory compliance, and increased stakeholder trust. These audits help organizations identify vulnerabilities before they are exploited, reduce data management costs through better governance, and facilitate compliance with data privacy regulations.

However, challenges include resource intensiveness, complexity of cloud architectures, and potential disruption to ongoing operations. Conducting effective audits requires skilled personnel, appropriate tools, and coordination across organizational units. Furthermore, the rapidly evolving nature of cloud technology presents obstacles to maintaining effective audit practices, as auditors need continuous training and updated procedures.

Future Considerations and Proactive Measures

Looking ahead, organizations must adopt proactive, automated auditing tools integrated into their cloud management platforms. Continuous monitoring with real-time alerts can mitigate risks more effectively than periodic manual audits. Advances in AI and machine learning can enhance anomaly detection, threat prediction, and compliance validation. Additionally, developing comprehensive governance frameworks that incorporate legal, security, and operational perspectives will be essential for sustainability in the cloud era (Zhang et al., 2010).

Conclusion

Roles within the cloud computing environment are multifaceted and interdependent, each contributing to the security, efficiency, and compliance of cloud operations. Comparing and contrasting these roles clarify responsibilities and facilitate collaboration. Equally important, regular internal data audits are vital for ensuring data integrity, security, and compliance—benefits that outweigh the inherent challenges. Future strategies should emphasize automation, continuous monitoring, and robust governance to adapt to the dynamic cloud landscape.

References

  • Mell, P., & Grance, T. (2011). The NIST Definition of Cloud Computing. National Institute of Standards and Technology.
  • Marston, S., Li, Z., Bandyopadhyay, S., Zhang, J., & Ghalsasi, A. (2011). Cloud computing: The business perspective. Decision Support Systems, 51(1), 176-189.
  • Raghupathi, W., & Raghupathi, V. (2014). Big data analytics in healthcare: Promise and potential. Health Information Science and Systems, 2(1), 3.
  • Voigt, P., & Von dem Bussche, A. (2017). The GDPR: A Practical Guide. Springer.
  • Zhang, Q., Cheng, L., & Boutaba, R. (2010). Cloud computing: State-of-the-art and research challenges. Journal of Internet Services and Applications, 1(1), 7-18.
  • Choudhary, V., & Srivastava, S. (2018). Cloud Security and Privacy. Journal of Cloud Computing, 7(1), 1-16.
  • Garrison, G., Kim, S., & Händler, T. (2012). Foundations of cloud computing security. IEEE Security & Privacy, 10(6), 24–33.
  • Armytage, R. M., et al. (2017). Cloud governance model in practice. International Journal of Information Management, 37(4), 356-376.
  • Subashini, S., & Kavitha, V. (2011). A survey on security issues in service delivery models of cloud computing. Journal of Network and Computer Applications, 34(1), 1-11.
  • Sarcar, S., & Seo, H. (2017). An overview of cloud computing. International Journal of Cloud Computing and Services Science, 6(2), 51-63.