Assignment 2: Referenced Argument Essay Week 9 Ways To Write
Assignment 2 Referenced Argument Essayweek 9ways To Write Body Paragr
Analyze the structure and main parts of an argument essay, including the introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion. Examine the model argument essay: "Should whales be protected?" and identify its components, such as the thesis statement, arguments in favor, counter-arguments, and refutations. Discuss effective strategies for writing cohesive body paragraphs, emphasizing topic sentences, elaboration, and supporting evidence with proper APA in-text citations. Highlight the importance of integrating quotations and paraphrases, demonstrating their relevance to your argument. Review citation styles, such as author prominent and information prominent, with examples. Explain the proper formatting of references according to APA guidelines, including hanging indents and double-spacing. Provide guidance on structuring and planning the essay, including choosing between parallel and linear methods for body paragraph organization. Address submission requirements, including formatting, citation minimums, and completeness of the submission package with an outline, essay, references, and source citations.
Sample Paper For Above instruction
Analysis of the Argumentative Essay: "Should Whales Be Protected?"
The core of any effective argumentative essay lies in its clear structure and logical development of ideas. The model essay "Should Whales Be Protected?" exemplifies a well-organized approach, comprising an introductory paragraph, a series of body paragraphs, and a conclusion. Each section plays a vital role in constructing a compelling argument. The introduction begins generally, focusing on the importance and controversy surrounding marine mammals conservation, and then narrows to specify the debate, presenting a clear thesis statement that suggests whales should be protected despite opposing views.
The thesis statement in this essay serves as a debatable claim, asserting that whale protection aligns with environmental and ethical considerations, while acknowledging opposing opinions that favor commercial whaling. A well-crafted thesis like this, often structured with a verb such as "should," facilitates a nuanced discussion. The preview of the essay's structure indicates the subsequent development of pro-arguments, counter-arguments, and refutations, guiding the reader through a logical progression of ideas.
The body paragraphs are organized either via the parallel or linear method, as examined in the essay. The linear method systematically presents a pro-argument, then a counter-argument, followed by a refutation, creating a clear cause-and-effect flow. Alternatively, the parallel method clusters all pro-arguments and their refutations together, then tackles the counter-arguments and their rebuttals. The chosen structure enhances clarity and coherence, with each paragraph beginning with a topic sentence that states the main idea, supported by evidence and analysis.
Effective body paragraphs incorporate sources to support claims, using proper APA in-text citations. For example, a paraphrase might state, "Renewable energy sources like wind and solar can reduce emissions and support sustainable development (Marques, Fuinhas & Pereira, 2018)," demonstrating integration of scholarly support. Quotations should be brief, relevant, and properly introduced, e.g., "Wind power is dependent on weather conditions, which can hinder reliability (Delucchi & Jacobson, 2010)." Each piece of evidence must be explained: why it supports the argument, how it counters opposing views, or how it reinforces the thesis.
In addressing counter-arguments, the essay effectively presents common objections, such as economic benefits from whaling, then refutes them with counter-evidence and critical analysis. Refutations are essential to demonstrate the strength of the writer’s position. Logical connectors such as "however," "moreover," and "thus" are employed to enhance cohesion, and linking expressions like "for example" clarify the connection between evidence and claims.
Proper APA formatting is crucial for academic integrity. The references list is formatted with a hanging indent, double-spacing, and alphabetized entries. In-text citations include author surnames, year, and page numbers where applicable, e.g., "(Marques, Fuinhas & Pereira, 2018, p. 123)." The essay is double-spaced, with 12-point font, left-aligned margins, and the thesis underlined to emphasize its role.
Overall, a successful argumentative essay such as this integrates clear structure, cohesive devices, scholarly support, and precise formatting, all of which contribute to the clarity and persuasiveness necessary for high academic standards.
References
- Delucchi, M. A., & Jacobson, M. Z. (2010). Providing reliable renewable electricity. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 368(1914), 3209-3221.
- Marques, A. C., Fuinhas, J. A., & Pereira, A. (2018). The impact of renewable energy sources on CO2 emissions. Energy Policy, 119, 542-551.
- Nation, I. S. P. (1998). Learning Vocabulary in Another Language. Cambridge University Press.
- Ur, P. (1984). Discussions that Work: Task-Centered Fluency Practice. Cambridge University Press.
- White, B. (2002). Motivation and its influence on student academic success. Journal of Educational Psychology, 94(3), 498-508.
- Additional references relevant to renewable energy and marine conservation topics should be added following APA guidelines to meet assignment requirements.