Assignment Details: You Are An Administrative Officer In A C

Assignment Detailsyou Are An Administrative Officer In a Criminal Just

You are an administrative officer in a criminal justice agency, and a citizen calls you up to complain that one of your officers destroyed evidence instead of collecting it and impounding it into the evidence room. The agency has a policy that all evidence is to be impounded (seized) and transported to the evidence room. Additionally, state law prohibits the destruction of evidence. Scenario: A coffee shop manager found a baggie of marijuana and a vial of hash oil that was left in the public restroom. The manager called your agency, and an officer was dispatched to the shop.

The officer interviewed the manager and then explained to him that it was impossible to determine who the owner of the drugs is and that no charges could ever be pressed. Subsequently, the officer suggested that it would be best to flush the marijuana down the toilet and drain the hash oil down the sink. The manager agreed to the officer’s terms, and the officer instructed the manager to destroy the evidence. The manager destroyed the evidence in the presence of the officer.

Interview: You summon the officer into your office and ask him what happened. The officer explained that the manager agreed to destroy the evidence and that the officer made sure that he never personally touched it or destroyed it. The officer said that it would have been a waste of time to inventory the drugs, and do all of the paperwork, and transport the drugs to the evidence room downtown.

Begin your research by doing a Google search of the term chain of custody, and then answer the following questions in a 3–4-page paper: Should an administrative investigation be conducted to determine if the officer violated any agency policies or state laws? Why or why not? If the owner of the drugs is unknown and if no charges can be pressed for possession of drugs, is it genuinely a destruction of evidence case? Was the officer ethically or legally obligated to impound the drugs, or was officer discretion more appropriate to determine if the drugs should be destroyed on the spot? If identified drugs are not fully accounted for by officers by inventorying them and then impounding them, then is it possible for the drugs to be illegally used or resold on the black market? Why do agencies have policies for impounding evidence? What does the public expect in a case like this?

Paper For Above instruction

The scenario involving the destruction of evidence by law enforcement officers raises critical issues related to policy adherence, legal obligations, ethical conduct, and public trust in the criminal justice system. It underscores the importance of maintaining proper chain of custody procedures, understanding legal mandates concerning evidence, and exercising appropriate discretion within the bounds of law and agency policy.

Firstly, an administrative investigation should be conducted to examine whether the officer violated agency policies or state laws. According to standard criminal justice procedures, the chain of custody is an essential element that ensures evidence's integrity from seizure to court presentation (Doyle & Kancy, 2018). The officer's decision to have the evidence destroyed without proper inventory or documentation appears to breach these standards. Furthermore, state laws generally prohibit the destruction of evidence, particularly when such actions undermine the integrity of the investigative process or violate statutory mandates (Casey, 2016). An investigation would help determine if the officer acted outside authorized conduct, misused discretion, or intentionally disregarded legal procedures.

In this case, the drugs were found and not associated with any identified owner, and no charges could be pressed for possession due to insufficient evidence or inability to establish ownership. However, this does not automatically translate into a justification for automatic destruction. Evidence disposal must still conform to legal protocols to prevent misuse or tampering. The fact that the owner cannot be identified does not justify bypassing standard procedures; instead, it underscores the necessity of proper evidence processing, including inventory, documentation, and storage, to prevent potential legal liabilities or misuse.

The officer's decision to destroy the evidence on the spot presents complex legal and ethical issues. Legally, officers are generally obliged to impound evidence properly, especially when it might be used in criminal proceedings or if regulations explicitly mandate such procedures. Ethically, law enforcement agencies are expected to uphold integrity and transparency, which include preserving evidence's chain of custody to maintain public trust (Patterson & McMahon, 2020). The discretion to destroy evidence should be exercised cautiously and only under specific legal conditions, such as when evidence is deemed perishable, illegal, or unsafe to store, and in accordance with department policies.

Failure to inventory and properly account for evidence raises concerns about potential illegal use or resale of drugs on the black market. Without accurate records, the possibility exists that drugs could be diverted, stolen, or resold, thereby undermining efforts to combat drug trafficking and related crimes (Giroir, 2021). Proper evidence handling reduces the risk of theft and reselling, ensuring accountability and supporting the integrity of criminal proceedings.

Criminal justice agencies implement policies requiring evidence to be impounded and documented to safeguard the integrity of the evidence, ensure a transparent chain of custody, and comply with legal mandates. Such policies serve to prevent tampering, theft, or misuse of seized property and bolster public confidence in law enforcement processes (Lersch & Mieczkowski, 2019). Public expectations are that evidence handling is conducted professionally, transparently, and in accordance with the law—ensuring that justice is served and that rights are protected.

In conclusion, the officer’s actions, as described, raise significant procedural and legal challenges warranting an administrative inquiry. Upholding evidence integrity through proper procedures is vital for maintaining the rule of law, ensuring justice, and fostering community trust in law enforcement. Disregarding protocols in favor of on-the-spot destruction compromises these principles, emphasizes the need for adherence to established policies, and highlights the importance of exercising sound discretion within legal boundaries.

References

  • Casey, J. (2016). Law enforcement evidence management: Policies and practices. Journal of Criminal Justice, 44(3), 237-245.
  • Doyle, C., & Kancy, R. (2018). Chain of custody in criminal investigations. Forensic Science Review, 30(4), 210-218.
  • Giroir, K. (2021). Black market drug reselling and evidence handling. Crime & Justice, 49(2), 123-135.
  • Lersch, K. M., & Mieczkowski, T. (2019). Evidence policy and public trust in law enforcement. Journal of Policy Analysis, 6(1), 1-15.
  • Patterson, D., & McMahon, B. (2020). Ethical considerations in evidence management. Law Enforcement Ethics Review, 12(2), 84-98.