Assignment: Global Healthcare Comparison Matrix And Narrativ ✓ Solved

Assignment Global Healthcare Comparison Matrix And Narrative Statemen

Compare the approach to a global health issue by the United States and one other country, analyzing policies, social determinants, and implications for healthcare practice. Develop a plan for social change integrating a global perspective into your local nursing leadership role.

Sample Paper For Above instruction

The interconnectedness of global health issues necessitates a comprehensive understanding of how different nations approach and manage these challenges. The World Health Organization (WHO) emphasizes the importance of coordinated efforts to address pressing health issues such as infectious diseases, non-communicable diseases, and health inequities. This paper compares how the United States and Japan, a country with notable health systems, approach the issue of diabetes management—an escalating global health concern as identified by WHO.

In the United States, diabetes management policies are primarily shaped by the Affordable Care Act (ACA), which seeks to expand access to healthcare, improve health outcomes, and reduce disparities. The U.S. emphasizes a multifaceted approach that includes preventive care, widespread insurance coverage, community health initiatives, and patient education. Strengths of this system include broad access to services and emphasis on early detection. However, weaknesses persist, such as disparities in access among socio-economic groups, high costs of treatment, and inconsistent quality of care in certain regions. Social determinants such as income, ethnicity, and education significantly influence diabetes outcomes, as marginalized communities often experience higher prevalence and worse management outcomes (CDC, 2022).

Japan’s approach to diabetes incorporates a universal health coverage system that emphasizes early intervention and lifestyle modifications. The Japanese government promotes regular screening programs through national health checks and leverages community-based care models. Strengths of Japan’s policies include high coverage rates, culturally tailored health education, and integration of preventive services. Nonetheless, weaknesses include an aging population burdening the healthcare system and challenges in managing chronic diseases across rural areas. Social determinants, including diet, urbanization, and aging demographics, considerably influence diabetes prevalence. For example, traditional dietary practices and level of physical activity are culturally embedded factors that impact disease management (Yamamoto et al., 2020).

Both countries address cost, quality, and access distinctly. In the U.S., health policies prioritize reducing financial barriers but still face high treatment costs that limit access for some populations. In Japan, cost containment is achieved through universal coverage, ensuring broad access and equitable care. The policies impact the role of nurses significantly: in the U.S., nurses often advocate for patient-centered education and chronic disease management programs, while in Japan, nurses actively participate in community screenings and preventive education, thus reinforcing health literacy at the grassroots level.

Global health issues like diabetes profoundly influence local healthcare organizations and policies in both countries. In the U.S., healthcare organizations develop specialized chronic care models, and policies increasingly focus on population health management. In Japan, local clinics and public health centers conduct widespread screening campaigns, driven by national policy priorities. These approaches highlight the necessity for culturally competent and accessible care systems responsive to social determinants.

Considering these perspectives, it is evident that integrating a global lens into healthcare practice enhances understanding of diverse health systems and outcomes. As a nurse leader, advocating for policies that promote health equity, culturally tailored interventions, and strengthened community engagement is crucial. For example, in my local practice, I can facilitate community outreach programs that respect cultural diverse backgrounds, incorporate multilingual education, and promote preventive health strategies aligned with global best practices. Incorporating this international perspective facilitates social change by fostering global health consciousness, reducing disparities, and promoting sustainable health improvements in local communities.

In sum, the global health approach requires understanding the interplay of policies, social determinants, and cultural factors. By analyzing the differences and similarities between the U.S. and Japan in managing diabetes, it becomes clear that adopting a holistic, culturally sensitive, and community-oriented approach is vital. Nurse leaders play a pivotal role in translating global health insights into local practices that enhance health equity and improve population health outcomes. Ultimately, integrating a global perspective into nursing leadership is essential for fostering innovative strategies that meet the complex health needs of diverse populations.

References

  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). (2022). National Diabetes Statistics Report. https://www.cdc.gov/diabetes/library/features/diabetes-stat-report.html
  • Yamamoto, T., Tanaka, T., & Takahashi, T. (2020). Lifestyle factors and diabetes management in Japan: A review. Journal of International Medical Research, 48(4), 030006052091051. https://doi.org/10.1177/0300060520910510
  • Milstead, J. A., & Short, N. M. (2019). Health policy and politics: A nurse’s guide (6th ed.). Jones & Bartlett Learning.
  • Corless, I. B., et al. (2018). Expanding nursing’s role in responding to global pandemics. Nursing Outlook, 66(4), 412–415. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.outlook.2018.06.003
  • Donkin, A., et al. (2017). Global action on the social determinants of health. BMJ Global Health, 3(1). https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2017-000489
  • World Health Organization. (n.d.). Global health agenda. https://www.who.int/health-topics/global-health-agenda
  • Yamamoto, T., et al. (2020). Lifestyle factors and diabetes management in Japan. Journal of International Medical Research, 48(4), 030006052091051.
  • Sandoval-Almazan, R., & Gil-Garcia, J. R. (2011). Are government internet portals evolving towards more interaction, participation, and collaboration? Government Information Quarterly, 29(Suppl 1), S72–S81.
  • Corless, I. B., et al. (2018). Expanding nursing’s role in responding to global pandemics. Nursing Outlook, 66, 412–415.
  • Milstead, J. A., & Short, N. M. (2019). Health policy and politics: A nurse’s guide (6th ed.). Jones & Bartlett Learning.