Bangers Inc Is A Startup Manufacturer Of Australian Style F
Bangers Inc Is A Start Up Manufacturer Of Australian Style Frozen Ve
Bangers Inc. is a start-up manufacturer of Australian-style frozen veggie pies located in San Antonio, Texas. The company is five years old and recently installed the manufacturing capacity to quadruple its unit sales. To jump-start the demand for its products, the company founders have hired a local advertising firm to create a series of ads for its new line of meat pies. The ads will cost the firm $400,000 to run for one year. Bangers' management hopes that the advertising will produce annual sales of $2.2 million for its meat pies.
Moreover, the firm expects that sales of its veggie pies will increase by $100,000 next year as a result of the company name recognition derived from the meat pie ad campaign. If Bangers' operating profits per dollar of new sales revenue are 45 percent and the firm faces a 31 percent tax bracket, what is the incremental operating profit the firm can expect to earn from the ad campaign? Does the decision to place the ad look good from the perspective of the anticipated profits?
Paper For Above instruction
The decision to invest in an advertising campaign is a critical component of strategic marketing and financial planning, especially for start-up companies like Bangers Inc. In this analysis, we evaluate the incremental operating profit resulting from the proposed advertising expenditure and assess whether the projected benefits justify the initial outlay. The core question revolves around quantifying the expected incremental profits attributable directly to the campaign and examining if these profits warrant the advertising investment.
Calculating Incremental Operating Profit for Year 1
The primary effect of the advertising campaign in the first year is the direct increase in sales of $2.2 million for the meat pies, along with an additional increase of $100,000 in veggie pie sales due to heightened brand recognition. The sum of these sales increases equals $2.3 million. Since the company's operating profit margin is 45%, the pre-tax incremental operating profit can be calculated as:
Incremental sales = $2.2 million (meat pies) + $100,000 (veggie pies) = $2,300,000
Pre-tax incremental operating profit = 45% of $2,300,000 = 0.45 * $2,300,000 = $1,035,000
However, advertising expenses of $400,000 are associated with this campaign, which are considered an incremental operating expense. Therefore, the gross incremental profit before tax is:
Gross operating profit before tax = $1,035,000 - $400,000 = $635,000
Next, accounting for taxes at a rate of 31%, the net incremental operating profit after tax is:
Net incremental profit = $635,000 (1 - 0.31) = $635,000 0.69 = approximately $438,150
This value represents the expected additional profit Bangers Inc. can realize in the first year solely attributable to the advertising campaign, after accounting for taxes.
Calculating Incremental Operating Profit for Year 2
Typically, the immediate impact of advertising in subsequent years diminishes unless sustained efforts are made; however, the problem assumes a continued or similar campaign effect. Since the question explicitly asks for the Year 2 incremental operating profit, and assuming the sales increases persist at the same level, the calculation remains similar to Year 1, excluding the initial ad expense which is a one-time cost.
In Year 2, there are no additional advertising costs (assuming the $400,000 expense was a one-time, upfront expenditure), and the sales increases of $2.2 million (meat pies) and $100,000 (veggie pies) are presumed to continue. The pre-tax incremental operating profit remains the same:
Pre-tax profit = 45% of $2,300,000 = $1,035,000
Since the advertising expense was a one-time cost, the subsequent year’s net incremental profit after tax remains:
Net incremental profit = $1,035,000 * 0.69 = approximately $714,150
However, if the initial advertising expense is excluded as a recurring cost, the incremental operating profit in Year 2 is higher, reflecting only the ongoing profit from increased sales. This scenario emphasizes the importance of differentiating between fixed advertising costs versus ongoing revenue effects.
Decision Analysis Based on Economic Justification
The initial outlay of $400,000 should be justified by the expected net incremental profits. The calculations indicate that in Year 1, the net profit attributable to the campaign is approximately $438,150. Assuming the sales effects continue into Year 2, the net profit increases further to approximately $714,150. These figures suggest that the campaign generates significant value exceeding the initial investment, providing a positive return on investment (ROI).
From a financial standpoint, as long as the expected incremental profits surpass the advertising expenditure, the decision to proceed appears justified, particularly in a start-up context where brand awareness can lead to sustained growth. The projected profits indicate that the advertising campaign is acceptable since the incremental profits for Year 1 and Year 2 are substantially greater than the initial $400,000 investment.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the analysis demonstrates that the advertising campaign is financially advantageous for Bangers Inc. The expected incremental operating profits after taxes for Year 1 are approximately $438,150, and for Year 2, approximately $714,150, assuming the ongoing sales effects. These figures affirm that the campaign's benefits outweigh the costs, making it a viable strategic investment to enhance brand recognition, drive sales, and support growth in the competitive frozen veggie and meat pie markets.
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