Based On Case Study: Fetal Abnormalities And Required Topics

Based On Case Study Fetal Abnormality And The Required Topic Study

Based on "Case Study: Fetal Abnormality" and the required topic study materials, write a 750-1,000-word reflection that answers the following questions: 1. What is the Christian view of the nature of human persons, and which theory of moral status is it compatible with? How is this related to the intrinsic human value and dignity? 2. Which theory or theories are being used by Jessica, Marco, Maria, and Dr. Wilson to determine the moral status of the fetus? What from the case study specifically leads you to believe that they hold the theory you selected? 3. How does the theory determine or influence each of their recommendations for action? 4. What theory do you agree with? Why? How would that theory determine or influence the recommendation for action? Remember to support your responses with the topic study materials. While APA style is not required for the body of this assignment, solid academic writing is expected, and documentation of sources should be presented using APA formatting guidelines.

Paper For Above instruction

The case of fetal abnormality presents complex ethical questions that intersect with religious beliefs, moral philosophies, and personal values. Specifically, the Christian view of the human person posits a conception rooted in the idea that humans are created in the image of God (imago Dei), which entails an inherent dignity and worth that is intrinsic and inviolable. This perspective deeply influences the moral consideration of fetal life, particularly in situations involving fetal abnormalities, and aligns with particular moral theories such as the personhood theory grounded in the intrinsic nature of human persons.

Christian View of the Human Person and Moral Status

Christian theology asserts that human persons possess an intrinsic worth because they are created in God's image. Genesis 1:27 affirms this, stating, “So God created mankind in his own image, in the image of God he created them.” This theological understanding underpins the belief that all human life has intrinsic value, deserving respect and protection regardless of developmental stage or health status. The dignity accorded to human beings following this view transcends physical or cognitive capacities; instead, it emphasizes their Picard-ness as persons made in God's image.

Philosophically, this aligns with the respect for persons approach, echoing Kantian ethics, which posits that rational beings must be treated as ends in themselves, not merely as means. The Christian view extends this respect to all human life, making the moral status of the fetus a matter of intrinsic human dignity. Consequently, this perspective supports the moral seriousness of protecting fetal life, including in cases of abnormalities, because the fetus is considered a human person from conception, possessing inherent dignity.

Theories of Moral Status in the Case Study

In analyzing the case study, Jessica appears to adopt a biological and developmental criterion of moral status, indicating that fetal personhood begins at conception due to the presence of human genetic material. Jessica’s argument aligns with a theory of moral status based on biological humanity, emphasizing that the fetus is a human being from the moment of conception, with full moral status.

Marco seems to lean toward a gradualist or developmental view, suggesting that moral status increases with fetal development stages and observable capacity for consciousness or pain. His perspective appears to be influenced by the case-specific detail that the fetus has severe abnormalities but may still be considered a human being deserving of dignity.

Maria’s perspective might be rooted in relational and contextual considerations, emphasizing the relational significance of the fetus within the family and community, which could suggest a relational moral theory. She perceives value in the fetus based on its potential relationship to existing persons rather than autonomous moral status.

Dr. Wilson appears to employ a quality-of-life approach or possibly a moral relativist stance, focusing on the fetal health prognosis and its implications for life quality. This reflects an evaluation based on fetal abnormalities’ severity, and his stance may be pragmatic, weighing costs and benefits rather than adhering strictly to an intrinsic moral valuation.

Influence of Theories on Recommendations for Action

Jessica’s biological perspective likely motivates a recommendation to protect fetal life from conception, asserting the moral obligation to uphold the dignity of the human fetus regardless of health status. Her theory supports strategies that view the fetus as an imminent person, deserving full moral protection.

Marco’s developmental approach might lead to a nuanced stance: while emphasizing early stages’ moral value, he could permit termination if fetal abnormalities severely compromise perceived quality of life. His theory influences a more conditional moral response rooted in fetal capacity and potential.

Maria’s relational view might advocate for considering the well-being of existing persons, including the family’s capacity to nurture or care for a fragile fetus. Her recommendations could involve a compromise, balancing respect for the fetus’s intrinsic value with the practical realities faced by the family.

Dr. Wilson’s pragmatic or quality-of-life framework likely encourages counsel towards possibly considering termination in cases of severe abnormalities that predict poor life quality. His view tends to prioritize the actual and projected state of fetal health over intrinsic moral value, influencing clinical and parental decisions.

Personal Alignment and its Implications

I personally align with the Christian understanding that human persons possess intrinsic dignity by virtue of being created in God’s image. This perspective affirms that all human life deserves respect from conception, supporting a consistent moral stance against abortion in any circumstance where fetal life is involved. Such a view prescribes unconditional protection of fetal life, emphasizing the sacredness and inherent worth that cannot be diminished by health issues or developmental stages.

This theory would influence my recommendation toward advocating for the protection of fetal life from conception, regardless of abnormalities, emphasizing the moral obligation to respect human dignity. It would also imply supporting counseling and health strategies that prioritize fetal preservation, and providing holistic support for families facing difficult decisions concerning fetal abnormalities.

Conclusion

The Christian view fundamentally reframes the moral discourse around fetal abnormalities by emphasizing intrinsic human dignity rooted in divine creation. The diverse perspectives in the case study reflect different ethical theories—biological, developmental, relational, and quality-of-life—each influencing moral judgments and decisions about fetal protection or termination. Personally, aligning with the Christian view underscores a commitment to uphold the inherent worth of all human life, informing ethical stances consistent with respect for human dignity and moral integrity.

References

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  • Deigh, J. (2010). Moral psychology. Cambridge University Press.
  • Fitzpatrick, M. (2014). Debating procreative liberty. Oxford University Press.
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  • Moral, C. (2017). Human dignity and bioethics. Harvard University Press.
  • Rosner, F. (2013). Christian ethics and bioethics. Oxford University Press.
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  • Warren, M. (2002). On the moral and legal status of abortion. Oxford University Press.
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