Bhuju Rujan Bhujuprop Shani Suber English February 4, 2018

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The assignment requires an argumentative paper defending the continuation of the Dream Act in the United States, emphasizing its social, health, and economic benefits. The paper should cite credible sources, discuss both economic and health-related contributions of Dreamers, and argue against the view that the Dream Act has negative impacts. Use scholarly references including data on economic growth, employment, educational opportunities, and healthcare contributions by Dreamers. The essay should demonstrate an understanding of the importance of offering opportunities based on qualifications and skills regardless of immigration status, and highlight how the Dream Act plays a role in fostering diversity, talent, and economic growth in the U.S.

Paper For Above instruction

The debate surrounding the continuation of the Dream Act in the United States is a highly polarized issue, often characterized by concerns over potential adverse impacts on the nation’s economy and social fabric. However, evidence suggests that preserving and expanding the protections offered by the Dream Act provides substantial benefits across multiple dimensions, including economic growth, healthcare, and social integration. This paper argues that maintaining the Dream Act is fundamentally advantageous for the country, fostering social mobility, economic prosperity, and a diverse, talented healthcare workforce.

Economically, the Dream Act contributes significantly to the growth and sustainability of the U.S. economy. According to Ortega, Edwards, and Wolgin (2017) in the Center for American Progress, Dreamers, especially those protected under DACA (Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals), have been able to improve their earning potential, resulting in higher tax contributions, increased consumer spending, and entrepreneurial activities. Many Dreamers purchase homes, invest in businesses, and contribute to local economies, which catalyzes broader economic development. For example, a survey conducted by Tom K. Wong at the University of California, San Diego, indicated that 72% of the top 25 Fortune 500 companies employ DACA recipients (Wong, 2017). Furthermore, after acquiring DACA status, 69% of Dreamers reported moving into better-paying jobs, which in turn increases tax revenues and reduces reliance on social welfare programs (Zaidi & Kuczewski, 2017). These figures underscore how Dreamers catalyze economic activity and bolster the financial stability of local communities.

In addition to economic contributions, Dreamers are vital to the healthcare sector, which is essential for the well-being of the nation. As highlighted by Zaidi & Kuczewski (2017), many Dreamers pursue careers in healthcare, bringing diversity, talent, and a deep commitment to serving the community. Since 2012, institutions such as Loyola University Chicago’s Stritch School of Medicine embraced undocumented students with DACA, reflecting an increasing recognition of their potential (American Association of Medical Colleges, 2016). By 2016, over 110 students with DACA applied to medical schools, and 65 matriculated, indicating a growing trend of immigrant talent contributing to healthcare workforce diversity (American Association of Medical Colleges, 2016). These individuals are highly qualified, often with strong academic backgrounds, and are motivated to serve in underserved areas, helping address healthcare disparities. They bring both cultural competence and linguistic skills, which are invaluable in delivering quality health services to diverse populations.

Furthermore, the educational opportunities granted through DACA and the Dream Act embody principles of fairness and meritocracy. Many Dreamers are academically accomplished, with some unable to pursue their educational goals due to lack of legal status. However, the protection and opportunities provided by DACA enable them to excel and contribute meaningfully. The trend of Dreamers contributing to society exemplifies how talent and motivation transcend legal barriers. For instance, some have started businesses, such as restaurants and bookkeeping services, which create employment and foster local economic development (Zaidi & Kuczewski, 2017). Removing these opportunities based on immigration status undermines the country's principles of fairness and equity and deprives the nation of valuable human capital.

Opponents argue that the Dream Act might incentivize unauthorized immigration or pose economic burdens. Nevertheless, empirical data shows that Dreamers are generally law-abiding, highly productive, and committed to community betterment. The contributions of Dreamers extend beyond economics; they enhance cultural diversity, innovation, and national resilience. Their presence challenges negative stereotypes and underscores the importance of integration based on merit and skills. Supporting the Dream Act aligns with American ideals of opportunity, fairness, and the pursuit of happiness for all residents, irrespective of their origins.

In conclusion, the continuation of the Dream Act offers profound social, economic, and health benefits, outweighing any purported drawbacks. It unlocks the potential of talented young individuals who, when given opportunity, thrive as contributors to society. Investing in Dreamers not only promotes economic growth and healthcare excellence but also embodies the core values of inclusion and opportunity that define the American ethos. Therefore, policymakers should prioritize safeguarding and expanding the protections under the Dream Act to ensure a prosperous and equitable future for all Americans.

References

• American Association of Medical Colleges. (2016). Medical School Applications and Enrollment Data. Retrieved from https://www.aamc.org
• Ortega, F., Edwards, R., & Wolgin, P. E. (2017). The Economic Benefits of Passing the Dream Act. Center for American Progress.
• Wong, T. K. (2017). The Contribution of DACA Recipients to the U.S. Economy. University of California, San Diego.
• Zaidi, D., & Kuczewski, M. (2017). Ending DACA Has Pragmatic and Ethical Implications for U.S. Health Care. The Hastings Center Report, Nov.-Dec. 2017.