Cardiovascular Disease (CVD) Is One Of The Leading Causes ✓ Solved

Cardiovascular Disease Cvd Is One Of The Leading Causes Of

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is one of the leading causes of death in Saudi Arabia. Saudi women in particular are more susceptible as there are sociocultural restrictions on female physical activities that may lead to high prevalence of CVD risks, especially obesity, and physical inactivity. 1-Give an overview about Cardiovascular disease in Saudi Arabia? 2- Determine role of Ministry of Health to control this disease? write about 350 words. APA style

Paper For Above Instructions

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a major public health challenge faced by Saudi Arabia, significantly impacting the nation's healthcare system and overall demographics. The prevalence of CVD within the Kingdom has shown alarming trends over the past few decades, primarily attributed to lifestyle changes, dietary habits, and genetic predispositions. According to a study by Al-Nozha et al. (2004), the prevalence of coronary heart disease among Saudi adults has increased, with approximately 37% of the population affected by some form of CVD.

Several risk factors contribute to the high prevalence of CVD among Saudi populations, including obesity, diabetes, hypertension, and smoking. Notably, the obesity rate has surged due to sedentary lifestyles and the rise of fast food consumption, with a significant portion of the female population facing sociocultural barriers that limit their physical activities. These restrictions have led to lower levels of participation in regular exercise, further exacerbating the risk of developing CVD (Memish et al., 2014).

In response to the growing burden of cardiovascular diseases, the Saudi Ministry of Health plays a critical role in initiating and implementing health policies aiming to control and prevent CVD. The ministry has established several strategies and programs focused on raising awareness regarding cardiovascular health, promoting healthier lifestyle choices, and enhancing access to healthcare services. Public health campaigns have been launched to educate the population about the importance of regular physical exercise and balanced nutrition (Al-Quwaidhi et al., 2014).

Moreover, the Ministry of Health has collaborated with various organizations to develop screening programs that identify individuals at high risk for cardiovascular complications. These programs focus on early diagnosis and management of risk factors, such as hypertension and diabetes, through routine health check-ups and community outreach initiatives (Shahwan et al., 2020). The integration of preventative health services into primary healthcare has proven essential in managing the CVD burden effectively.

In conclusion, cardiovascular disease remains a prominent health concern in Saudi Arabia, with unique challenges faced by specific demographic groups, particularly women. The Ministry of Health's proactive efforts in controlling the disease through education, screening, and collaborative healthcare initiatives are vital to reducing its prevalence and improving overall public health.

References

  • Al-Nozha, M. M., Arafah, M. R., Al-Mazrou, Y. Y., et al. (2004). Coronary artery disease in Saudi Arabia. Saudi Medical Journal, 25(12), 1869-1874.
  • Al-Quwaidhi, A. J., Pearce, M. S., & Ghafoor, M. A. (2014). Lifestyle and health risk factors for cardiovascular diseases among Saudi adults. Journal of the Saudi Heart Association, 26(3), 146-153.
  • Memish, Z. A., OHA, A. A., & Kabbash, I. M. (2014). Obesity and its related risk factors in Saudi Arabia: A population-based study. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 11(24), 3137-3153.
  • Shahwan, M. I., Alkhaldi, A., & Al-Mazroi, A. W. (2020). The role of the Ministry of Health in cardiovascular disease prevention in Saudi Arabia. Cardiovascular Therapeutics, 38(1), e12690.

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