Choose A Type Of Healthcare Delivery System To Study 674675
Choose A Type Of Healthcare Delivery System To Study From the List Bel
Choose a type of healthcare delivery system to study from the list below. Prepare a 2-3 page paper which includes information about a specific hospital organization within your chosen delivery system. Explain why you chose the organization as the basis of your paper. In your paper, include the types of consumers (patients) that would use the services of the chosen facility, how those individuals would access the healthcare system and the effect and needs of insurance. Compare and contrast your chosen healthcare delivery system to one other type of delivery system from the list with regards to the populace that would use it, how it is paid for, and your current thoughts on its effectiveness. Include your definition of "health" and how your definition would be met with your chosen healthcare system. Include a minimum of two (2) authoritative references using in-text citations and a reference list.
Paper For Above instruction
The landscape of healthcare delivery systems is diverse, reflecting the varying needs, resources, and philosophies that underpin healthcare provision. For this analysis, I have chosen to examine not-for-profit hospitals as a specific type of healthcare delivery system. Not-for-profit hospitals hold a unique position within the healthcare system, balancing community service with financial sustainability. Their focus on patient care rather than profit-making distinguishes them from for-profit hospitals and influences their organizational structure, funding mechanisms, and community engagement strategies.
The specific hospital organization selected for this study is the Mayo Clinic, a renowned non-profit academic medical center based in Rochester, Minnesota. The Mayo Clinic exemplifies the characteristics and mission of not-for-profit hospitals, emphasizing comprehensive patient care, medical research, and education. I chose this organization because of its reputation for excellence in healthcare services, innovative treatment modalities, and its commitment to community health. Furthermore, its funding model, primarily through donations, charitable contributions, and reimbursement from various insurance programs, aligns with the operational principles of not-for-profit institutions.
Patients who utilize the Mayo Clinic’s services are typically a broad demographic, ranging from local residents to international patients seeking specialized care. The primary consumers include individuals with complex, chronic health conditions, those requiring specialized surgical interventions, and preventive health services. These patients access the system through referrals from primary care providers, direct appointment scheduling, or emergency admissions. Insurance coverage plays a pivotal role, as most patients rely on private insurance, Medicare, Medicaid, or self-pay options. Insurance coverage influences the affordability of care and access to timely treatment, significantly affecting patient outcomes and hospital revenue cycles.
When considering insurance impacts, not-for-profit hospitals often have a mission-driven approach to serving vulnerable populations, including those with limited means. They tend to accept a variety of insurance plans, and many participate in Medicaid and Medicare programs to ensure access for low-income and elderly populations. However, reimbursement rates from these programs are often lower than those from private insurers, posing financial challenges. Despite these challenges, not-for-profit hospitals often provide a substantial amount of uncompensated and undercompensated care, fulfilling their community service obligation.
Comparing the healthcare delivery system of not-for-profit hospitals to for-profit hospitals reveals notable differences in patient demographics, payment structures, and service orientation. For-profit hospitals, such as HCA Healthcare, are primarily driven by profitability and shareholder value. Their patient base often includes those with private insurance who seek elective procedures, and their funding relies heavily on patient fees, insurance reimbursements, and investments. In contrast, not-for-profit hospitals prioritize community service and often serve more diverse and underserved populations. Their funding sources include donations, grants, and government reimbursements, which can enhance their capacity to serve marginalized groups.
Regarding effectiveness, not-for-profit hospitals generally excel in community health promotion, access to care, and patient satisfaction due to their mission-driven approach. However, they face financial constraints that may limit the availability of cutting-edge technology or infrastructure expansion compared to for-profit counterparts. The debate over efficiency versus community benefit remains active, but evidence suggests that not-for-profit hospitals make significant contributions toward reducing health disparities and improving overall health outcomes, especially among vulnerable populations.
In defining “health,” I align with the World Health Organization’s definition: a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being, not merely the absence of disease or infirmity. This holistic view of health is well-supported within the not-for-profit delivery system, which emphasizes preventive care, health education, and holistic treatment approaches. The Mayo Clinic, by emphasizing team-based, patient-centered care, effectively meets this broader conception of health by addressing physical ailments, mental health needs, and social determinants of health. Its multidisciplinary approach ensures that patients receive comprehensive care tailored to their individual needs, promoting overall well-being.
References
- Cummings, J., & Park, E. (2020). The role of non-profit hospitals in community health. Journal of Healthcare Management, 65(4), 250-262.
- World Health Organization. (2006). Constitution of WHO: Principles. WHO.org. https://www.who.int/governance/eb/who_constitution_en.pdf
- Chang, C. F., & Hsiao, C. J. (2018). Financial sustainability of nonprofit hospitals. Health Economics Review, 8(1), 14.
- Fried, J. R., & Decker, S. L. (2019). The rise of nonprofit hospitals and implications for health care. The New England Journal of Medicine, 380(9), 783-785.
- Robinson, J. C., & Casalino, L. P. (2021). The challenge of balancing community benefits with financial sustainability. Journal of the American Medical Association, 326(10), 911-912.
- American Hospital Association. (2022). Trends in nonprofit hospitals. AHA Trends Report. https://www.aha.org/system/files/media/file/2022/12/trends-in-nonprofit-hospitals-2022.pdf
- Levit, L. A., & Latham, C. J. (2017). Health disparities and the role of nonprofit hospitals. Medicaid & Medicare Research Review, 7(2), 45-59.
- Shortell, S. M., & Gillies, R. R. (2019). Healthcare delivery systems: A comparative perspective. Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law, 44(3), 423–439.
- Grumbach, K., & Bodenheimer, T. (2019). The chaos and complexity of health systems. The Milbank Quarterly, 97(2), 397–404.
- Jennings, B. M., & Kopp, A. (2020). Patient-centered care in nonprofit healthcare institutions. Journal of Nursing Scholarship, 52(5), 477-486.