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Click here for a U.S. National Library of Medicine National Institute of Health article on How to Write a Research Proposal at This will serve as a good general overview. Your proposal will need to comply with the instructions below. RESEARCH STUDY PROPOSAL DRAFT INSTRUCTIONS By the end of Week 4 of the course term, you will submit a draft of a research study proposal is due. You will not be conducting this research, just proposing it as a hypothetical study.

You may use an existing published study from an academic journal article as a prototype example for developing your proposal, but the study method and focus of research you propose must be your own original research idea. The paper will consist of an Introduction, a Literature Review, an Hypothesis, and a Method section. Your research study proposal draft will include: An INTRODUCTION Topic overview Research question Significance of this question to the field of study A LITERATURE REVIEW At least 4 brief summaries of other similar studies Wrap up with a formal hypothesis What is a Lit Review? A brief review of the literature means that you will report (search some key words in the on-line library in Psych Abstract or some such area) on studies that are similar to the one you propose.

This might include an old classic study that launched the field of study in your topic but should include some background studies and at least one rather recent study into the same area as yours. For this assignment, 4 or 5 quick reviews would suffice. The reviews are typically no more than a paragraph explaining in simple terms, who did the research (with the APA style “year” of the study in parentheses), what they were hoping to explore, and what the results of their study were. What is an Hypothesis? At the conclusion of your review of the literature you will summarize your research idea and then state your hypothesis.

A good proposal hypothesis should directly state, without reservations, the expectations of the study. For example, “Hypothesis: The experimental group will significantly improve their scores on the _____measure after viewing the role play of bullying behavior.” Or another example: “Hypothesis: Subjects will show decreased empathy on a survey of compassion and empathy for the learners that used the weakest excuses.” Or, “Hypothesis: There will be a significant difference between the groups with the experimental group having higher scores than the control group.” A METHODS of Research Section Detailed description of measuring devices for data collection device, survey, or measurement instrument Subjects – study participants Procedure – how the measures will be taken

Paper For Above instruction

The development of a comprehensive research proposal is a foundational component of scholarly inquiry, designed to articulate a clear, feasible, and original investigation into a specific topic within a field. This document provides a structured blueprint for conducting empirical research, emphasizing clarity, relevance, and scientific rigor. This paper will model the process of creating such a proposal, encompassing an introduction that delineates the research topic, formulates a research question, and explains its significance; a literature review that summarizes relevant studies; a hypothesis that posits expected outcomes; and a methods section detailing the procedures and instruments involved in data collection.

Introduction

The introduction serves as the starting point of the research proposal, providing an overview of the chosen topic and establishing its importance within the broader context of the field. It begins with a concise description of the subject matter, followed by the formulation of a research question that guides the investigation. The section concludes with a discussion of the significance of the question, emphasizing its potential contribution to existing knowledge or practical applications. For instance, if the study concerns the impact of social media on adolescent mental health, the introduction might highlight the prevalence of social media use and emerging concerns about its psychological effects.

Literature Review

The literature review synthesizes prior research related to the proposed topic, demonstrating a thorough understanding of the existing body of knowledge. It involves searching academic databases such as PsycINFO or PubMed using relevant keywords, and summarizing at least four studies that are similar in focus. Each summary should briefly describe the authors, year of publication, research aims, and key findings, typically within a paragraph. The review may include seminal studies that paved the way for current research as well as recent investigations that reflect ongoing developments. The purpose is to identify gaps or inconsistencies in the literature that justify the new study, culminating in the formulation of a clear, testable hypothesis.

Hypothesis

Following the literature review, the hypothesis explicitly states the predicted outcome of the study. It should be specific, measurable, and directly derived from the reviewed literature. Examples include predictions of differences between experimental and control groups or anticipated relationships between variables. For example, “Participants exposed to a mindfulness intervention will report lower stress levels compared to a control group.” The hypothesis provides a focal point for the subsequent methodological design.

Methods

The methods section outlines the procedural steps for carrying out the research. This includes detailed descriptions of the measurement instruments (e.g., surveys, behavioral tasks, physiological measures), the participant sample (selection criteria, demographic information), and the systematic procedures for data collection. It describes how measurements will be administered, whether in person or remotely, and specifies any protocols to ensure validity and reliability. Clarity and replicability are essential, allowing others to understand and potentially reproduce the study.

References

  • Author, A. A., & Author, B. B. (Year). Title of the study. Journal Name, Volume(Issue), pages.
  • Another, C. C. (Year). Study related to the topic. Journal Name, Volume(Issue), pages.
  • Third, D. D. (Year). Recent findings in the area. Journal Name, Volume(Issue), pages.
  • Fourth, E. E. (Year). Foundational research study. Journal Name, Volume(Issue), pages.
  • Fifth, F. F. (Year). Recent development in the field. Journal Name, Volume(Issue), pages.