Common Assignment Essay Objective Of This Assignment
Common Assignment Essayobjective Of This Assignment
Develop a comparative essay analyzing the memorialization of the Mexican American War, its current representation in public history sites, and the societal implications of its neglect. Your work should consider why memorializing this event is a contemporary issue for historians, the purpose and effectiveness of existing monuments, museums, and memorials, and address the societal impact of historical neglect. Additionally, evaluate the messages conveyed at these sites, the funding and support they receive, and explore digital efforts such as social media to commemorate and educate about the war. Use at least two scholarly sources from JSTOR—specifically Amy Greenberg’s "1848/1898: Memorial Day, Places of Memory, and Imperial Amnesia" and Z. T. Fulmore’s "The Annexation of Texas and the Mexican War"—and study current exhibits and memorials, particularly in Texas. Incorporate footnotes, adhere to Chicago style formatting, and provide a comprehensive reference list. Your essay should include an introductory statement, developed paragraphs, and a conclusion, follow college writing standards, and be approximately 1000 words long.
Paper For Above instruction
The Mexican American War (1846-1848) represents a pivotal moment in U.S. history that has often been marginalized or inadequately memorialized in public history spaces. Its relative neglect in memorials, educational exhibits, and cultural memory raises critical questions about how nations select and interpret their pasts and the societal consequences of these choices. This essay explores the purpose of memorializing the Mexican American War, evaluates current public memorials and exhibits, and examines the societal implications of its historical neglect, especially in Texas, the state most directly associated with the conflict.
Introduction
The act of memorializing historical events serves many functions, including honoring those who participated, shaping collective memory, and fostering national identity. However, the Mexican American War has often been overshadowed by other conflicts, leading to a scarcity of dedicated memorials and a limited public understanding of its significance. As Amy Greenberg discusses in her article, "1848/1898: Memorial Day, Places of Memory, and Imperial Amnesia," this war exemplifies America's tendency toward "imperial amnesia," wherein uncomfortable or contentious histories are neglected or suppressed (Greenberg, 2018). Understanding why this war has been marginalized and how it continues to be represented—or ignored—in public spaces reveals deeper societal attitudes towards race, expansionism, and national identity.
The Purpose and Challenges of Memorialization
Memorial sites and museums aim to preserve history, educate the public, and honor participants. However, the purpose of memorializing the Mexican American War is complicated by its contentious legacy, including issues of imperialism, racial conflict, and cultural erasure. As Hacker and Vining (2013) note, military museums are often designed to serve as sites of national pride, but they also risk trivializing violence or romanticizing war efforts. The debate over how best to memorialize uncomfortable histories underscores the challenges faced by curators and historians in balancing truth and public engagement. The war's association with Westward expansion and the marginalization of Mexican and Indigenous peoples further complicate its representation in public spaces.
Existing Memorials and Exhibits
Most existing memorials and exhibits dedicated to the Mexican American War are concentrated in Texas, reflecting the region’s direct involvement. Facilities such as Brazos Veterans Park and the Palo Alto Battlegrounds serve as focal points for public remembrance. For instance, the Mexican American War exhibit at the Veterans Park (linked in the provided sources) seeks to honor the valor of marines but often lacks comprehensive contextualization about the war's broader historical and ethical implications (Smithsonian, 2021). The Capitol monuments in Texas include acknowledgments of the war but tend to celebrate military victory rather than explore its complexities or consequences.
Public Memory and Societal Impact
The limited memorialization of the Mexican American War reflects societal ambivalence and historical selectivity. As Fulmore (2018) argues, the war’s reconciliation with American identity has historically been superficial, often glossing over issues of conquest and racial violence (Fulmore, 2018). This selective memory influences how subsequent generations perceive issues of expansion, imperialism, and racial justice. The neglect of comprehensive memorials perpetuates a sanitized view of history, often excluding the perspectives of Mexican-Americans and Indigenous peoples affected by U.S. expansionism.
Digital and Contemporary Efforts
In recent years, social media campaigns, such as the hashtag #MexicanAmericanWar, have emerged as alternative spaces for dialogue and public remembrance. Digital public history initiatives attempt to bridge gaps left by physical memorials by providing diverse narratives and fostering community discussion. These efforts demonstrate a growing recognition of the war’s contentious legacy and suggest a need for inclusive storytelling that respects multiple perspectives.
Scholarly Perspectives
Scholarly analyses emphasize the importance of Museums and memorials in shaping collective memory. Hacker and Vining (2013) discuss how museums can either reinforce national narratives or challenge them, depending on their curation. Similarly, Sodaro (2018) highlights the limitations of memorial museums, which often promise remembrance but are constrained by political and cultural influences (Sodaro, 2018). Crane (2006) further explores how museums' representations of history can distort collective memory, emphasizing the importance of critical engagement and inclusive narratives.
Conclusion
The memorialization—or lack thereof—of the Mexican American War reveals much about American cultural identity, historical memory, and societal values. While existing memorials in Texas aim to honor participants, they often fall short of providing a nuanced understanding of the war’s implications. As public historians and scholars continue to debate memory’s role in shaping the past, digital spaces and more inclusive memorials offer promising avenues to acknowledge this contentious chapter of American history. Recognizing the importance of a balanced and honest remembrance is vital for fostering societal understanding and ensuring that future generations learn from all facets of history.
References
- Crane, Susan A. "Memory, Distortion, and History in the Museum." History and Theory 36, no. 1 (2006): 44-63.
- Fulmore, Z. T. "The Annexation of Texas and the Mexican War." JSTOR. Accessed March 2024.
- Greenberg, Amy. "1848/1898: Memorial Day, Places of Memory, and Imperial Amnesia." JSTOR. Accessed March 2024.
- Hacker, Barton C., and Margaret Vining. "Military Museums and Social History." In Does War Belong in Museums?: The Representation of Violence in Exhibitions, edited by Wolfgang Muchitsch, 41-60. Bielefeld: Transcript Verlag, 2013.
- Sodaro, Amy. "Memorial Museums: Promises and Limits." In Exhibiting Atrocity: Memorial Museums and the Politics of Past Violence, 162-184. Rutgers University Press, 2018.
- Smithsonian Institution. "Mexican American War Exhibit." Accessed March 2024.
- West Point Museum. "Mexican-American War Memorials." Accessed March 2024.
- Brazos Veteran’s Park. "Memorial and Exhibits." Accessed March 2024.
- Smithsonian Institution. "West Point Memorials." Accessed March 2024.
- Additional scholarly articles from EBSCO databases on the politics and representation of the war.