Construction Of The National Energy Policy 1
Construction Of The National Energy Policy 1
This paper is being submitted on November 28, 2017 for Jaime Farrow’s Human Uses of the Environment G328/EVR3410 course Construction of the National Energy Policy In the present day world, non-renewable energy has been heavily utilized as an ultimate source of energy both in for domestic and industrial use. Although the prospecting of energy has proven to be well-organized in the manufacturing of energy, the perpetual utilization of fossil fuels keeps posing a danger to the future generations as well as to the environment. The 2007 Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) research well indicated that the continuous emission of Green House Gas by the numerous industries across the globe have increased by a significant degree in the atmosphere.
This trend has no doubt posed an imminent threat to the environment since the accumulation of hydro chlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs) in the atmosphere has reached the alarming proportions as compared to the previous research, which was conducted way back in 1996 (Making National Energy Policy, 2017). It is for these worrying symptoms that there dire need for a national energy policy arises to orchestrate the manufacturing and utilization of renewable energy; solar, hydro, thermal as opposed to non-renewable sources of power; which entails oil, coal and natural gas. How to construct this policy The National Energy Policy will be concerned with the creating mechanisms to process or rather establish the sources of energy, which are essentially environmentally friendly and which would still be moderate on the gross domestic product (GDP).
The best example is displayed by the government of the United Kingdom (UK), which recently proposed the adoption of Photovoltaic innovation to be converting solar energy into electric energy for domestic and industrial usage (Anger, Zannier & Centre for European Policy Studies (Brussels, Belgium), 2017). This initiative has proven to be a brilliant idea, which most manufacturing industries in particular must embrace as solar energy is renewable and freely available at each person’s disposal. Above all, this form of energy is overly friendly with the environmental and is not associated with any health threats to the users. There is every need therefore, for the government to select wind and solar power energy as sources of renewable energy.
In the new National Energy Policy, the government is required to exhaustively deliberate upon the effects of perpetual utilization of the non-renewable energy, not just to the environment alone, but also to individual health. The government should work with speed to launch a policy mechanism through the Energy Saving Trust to begin effecting the proposed changes as soon as possible. This mechanism should be designed to accelerate investment in energy technologies that are renewable across the nation. Consequently, people who are committed to the task of generating their own green or renewable energy should be reimbursed for embracing the policies that would be stipulated by the Renewables Obligation Scheme (ROS).
The scheme will as well as outline conditions that are supposed to be heeded by their respective clients regarding the safe use of the energy in place (Smil, 2017). The conditions should comprise the ultimate use of products and installers who are duly certified by the scheme of Micro-Generation Certification and thereby possessing a certificate of Energy Perforce that ought to rate above grade D. the moment the producer of this type of energy is able to comply with the afore mentioned conditions, the ROS will then be under obligation to advance the clean Energy Cash-back of any choice to serve as a subsidy to the energy generators.
Paper For Above instruction
The construction of a national energy policy is a critical step towards addressing the environmental and economic challenges posed by reliance on non-renewable energy sources. As global awareness about climate change and environmental degradation intensifies, governments are compelled to re-evaluate their energy strategies and transition towards sustainable alternatives. This paper explores the essential elements involved in constructing an effective national energy policy, emphasizing the shift to renewable energy sources like solar and wind power, the mechanisms for implementation, and the societal benefits of such a transition.
Historically, economies worldwide have depended heavily on fossil fuels such as coal, oil, and natural gas to meet their energy demands. While these resources have been instrumental in fostering economic growth, their continued use has precipitated severe environmental consequences, including greenhouse gas emissions, air and water pollution, and habitat destruction (IPCC, 2007). The detrimental impact of fossil fuels is well documented, with atmospheric concentrations of greenhouse gases reaching unprecedented levels, thereby exacerbating global warming and climate change scenarios (Making National Energy Policy, 2017).
The need to transition towards renewable energy sources is underscored by their minimal environmental footprint and sustainability. For instance, solar and wind energy are abundant, inexhaustible, and produce no greenhouse gas emissions during operation. Countries such as the United Kingdom have demonstrated leadership in adopting these technologies by promoting innovations like photovoltaic solar panels for domestic and industrial use (Anger, Zannier & Centre for European Policy Studies, 2017). These initiatives exemplify how governments can catalyze the shift to greener energy options by establishing supportive policies and investing in renewable infrastructure.
Constructing a national energy policy involves several strategic considerations. First, governments need to incentivize the development and adoption of renewable energy technologies through mechanisms such as subsidies, tax credits, and grants. The 'Renewables Obligation Scheme' (ROS) mentioned in the original text exemplifies such an approach, whereby energy producers are financially supported to generate green energy, provided they meet certification standards (Smil, 2017). These standards ensure safety, reliability, and environmental compliance, fostering trust and confidence among consumers and investors.
Secondly, policy frameworks must include clear targets, timelines, and accountability measures. Setting ambitious yet achievable renewable energy adoption goals helps to create a structured pathway for transition. Additionally, public awareness and education campaigns are vital to inform citizens about the benefits of renewable energy and encourage participation at individual and community levels. For example, micro-generation certification schemes motivate households and small businesses to produce their own green energy, contributing to the national target (Energy UK, 2017).
Funding and investment play pivotal roles in actualizing these policies. Governments should allocate resources to research and development, subsidize renewable energy projects, and facilitate affordable financing options for consumers and entrepreneurs. Public-private partnerships can also accelerate technological innovation and deployment, leading to economies of scale and reduced costs over time (Zhao et al., 2018).
Furthermore, infrastructure development is crucial. Upgrading the electric grid to manage variable renewable energy inputs, establishing energy storage facilities, and expanding transmission networks are necessary steps. These investments ensure the stability and reliability of renewable energy supply, making the system resilient to fluctuations inherent in sources like wind and solar power.
Emphasizing the health and environmental benefits of renewable energy reinforces the rationale for policy support. Transitioning away from fossil fuels reduces air pollution, mitigates climate change impacts, and promotes healthier communities. Moreover, fostering local renewable industries supports job creation, economic diversification, and energy security, thereby strengthening national resilience (IEA, 2019).
Finally, international cooperation and compliance with global climate agreements, such as the Paris Agreement, reinforce the commitments necessary for a sustainable energy future. Countries can share best practices, jointly invest in cross-border renewable projects, and participate in global carbon markets to amplify their efforts.
In conclusion, constructing a comprehensive national energy policy focused on renewable sources necessitates strategic planning, robust policy instruments, infrastructure development, and societal engagement. By adopting such a policy, nations can reduce their environmental footprint, stimulate economic growth, and ensure energy security for future generations. The transition to renewable energy is not merely an environmental imperative but a vital step toward achieving a resilient and sustainable future.
References
- Anger, N., Zannier, L., & Centre for European Policy Studies. (2017). A new era of EU energy policy: Delivering on the Energy Union by national plans. Brussels: CEPS.
- Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). (2007). Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis. Cambridge University Press.
- Making National Energy Policy. (2017). Routledge.
- Smil, V. (2017). Energy transitions: Global and national perspectives. Praeger.
- Zhao, X., et al. (2018). Advancing renewable energy integration: Policy framework and technological innovations. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 82, 2512-2522.