Course Design Guide HCA/240 Syllabus College Of Natu ✓ Solved

Course Design Guide HCA/240 Version SYLLABUS College of Natural

This course introduces the student to the basic principles of illness and disease commonly seen in the health care environment. Topics may include infectious and noninfectious diseases, environmental health, and the promotion of good health practices. In addition, students will be introduced to common disease and medical procedure terminology.

All electronic materials are available on the student website.

Week One: Introduction to Human Health and Disease

Objectives: 1.1 Describe the relationship between the environment and human health. 1.2 Describe health risks associated with changing demographics.

Course Preparation: Read the course description and objectives. Read the instructor’s biography and post your own. Reading: Read Ch. 2 of Human Diseases: A Systemic Approach. Read Ch. 4 of Human Diseases: A Systemic Approach. Reading Read Appendix A. Reading Read this week’s Electronic Reserve Readings. Participation Participate in class discussion. 10 Discussion Questions Respond to weekly discussion questions.

Nongraded Activities and Preparation: Top 10 Causes of Death Across Populations Resource: The Healthy People 2020 website Visit the Healthy People 2020 website. Select a race or ethnicity in the Closer Look: Health Disparities box. Click the Get Your Results button. Choose a health risk and explore resources and interventions for it. Consider the factors contributing to the health risk you selected: Environmental factors, Changing demographics.

Week Two: Immunity, Infectious Diseases, and Cancer

Objectives: 1.3 Describe the basic structures and functions involved in an inflammatory response. 1.4 Outline the consequences of infectious disease on human health. 1.5 Describe the causes, symptoms, and treatment of cancer.

Individual Infectious Disease: Choose one of the following diseases for your paper: Tuberculosis, HIV/AIDS, Influenza, Chickenpox or shingles, Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), Clostridium difficile (C. diff), Hepatitis B, Rotavirus. Write a 750- to 1,050-word paper exploring aspects of the disease.

Include the following information: Explain the inflammatory response. Describe the disease, how it is transmitted, and the environmental factors that may make someone vulnerable to it. Identify standard and alternative treatments. Describe the methods used to control the spread of the disease and the consequences of not controlling it. Identify community health promotion and wellness strategies to help prevent the disease. Include at least two sources other than the text. Format your paper consistent with APA guidelines.

Week Nine: Wrap-up of Human Diseases

Objectives: 1.22 Examine the impact of disease trends on the delivery of health care services. Final Project Disease Trends and the Delivery of Health Care Services Resource: Appendix A. Employees in the health care system manage a wide variety of health issues and diseases. This course has provided you the opportunity to take a broad look at many of these health issues.

The next step is for you to look at how disease trends will influence the delivery of health care in the future. Write a 1,700- to 2,100-word paper explaining how demographics and disease trends are likely to influence health care delivery services in the future.

Include sections: Aging, Obesity, The Future. Include at least four sources other than Human Diseases: A Systemic Approach. Format your paper consistent with APA guidelines.

Paper For Above Instructions

Introduction

Diseases and health conditions significantly influence how health care delivery systems evolve. As populations age and lifestyles change, understanding these health trends becomes essential for optimizing medical services. This paper will explore the effects of aging and obesity on health care and propose strategies to adapt to these trends.

Aging Population

The United States is experiencing a demographic shift as the aging population increases. Currently, individuals aged 65 and older comprise a significant percentage of the U.S. population, which is projected to rise dramatically over the next two decades (Administration for Community Living, 2021). Factors such as increased life expectancy, declining birth rates, and improved health care contribute to this trend (Pew Research Center, 2019). The implications of an aging population are multifaceted, particularly concerning diseases prevalent among seniors, including Alzheimer's disease, cardiovascular diseases, and diabetes.

Chronic diseases dominate the health landscape for the elderly. For instance, an estimated 50% of adults aged 65 and older are diagnosed with multiple chronic conditions (National Center for Health Statistics, 2019). This dramatically affects health care delivery, as services must adapt to address the complexities of managing chronic diseases, necessitating an integrated approach that varies from traditional models.

To mitigate health complications associated with aging, preventative measures must be emphasized. For example, programs promoting physical activity and healthy eating can reduce the risk of diseases prevalent in older adults (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2021). Additionally, broader access to preventive health screenings can identify health issues before they escalate, improving health outcomes while minimizing hospital readmissions (Fried, 2019).

Obesity Trends

Obesity is another critical issue that will significantly impact future health care delivery systems. Currently, over 42% of U.S. adults are classified as obese, with this rate expected to rise (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2021). Factors driving this trend include sedentary lifestyles, unhealthy dietary patterns, and environmental influences. The repercussions of rising obesity rates manifest in increased incidences of associated health conditions such as type 2 diabetes, heart disease, and certain cancers, all of which will place greater demands on health care resources (World Health Organization, 2020).

Addressing obesity requires a multifaceted approach, focusing not only on individual behavior but also on broader social determinants of health. For instance, improving access to affordable healthy foods and safe spaces for physical activity can foster healthier lifestyles (Kumanyika et al., 2019). Implementing community-based initiatives and policies that prioritize nutrition education and promote physical activity can significantly influence obesity rates and, subsequently, health care demands.

Future Health Care Delivery

As these demographic and health trends evolve, anticipatory changes in health care delivery methods become essential. Health care providers must shift from reactive to proactive models focusing on disease prevention rather than solely disease treatment. This may entail greater investment in telehealth services, which have grown in prominence following the COVID-19 pandemic. Telehealth can provide continuous monitoring and support for chronic disease management, effectively reducing patient visits while still ensuring quality care (Kumar et al., 2021).

Moreover, integrating technology into patient care can enhance efficiency and improve outcomes. Digital health tools can facilitate personalized health management plans, allowing individuals to monitor their health conditions actively (Harrison et al., 2021). This proactive approach is especially vital for managing chronic diseases typical in aging populations and individuals affected by obesity.

Conclusion

In conclusion, understanding how disease trends influenced by aging and obesity will impact health care delivery is crucial for future planning. Strategies focusing on prevention, education, and supportive care models can mitigate potential health complications while enhancing the quality of care. As the health care landscape evolves, addressing these demographic shifts head-on will ensure that systems remain equipped to provide effective and equitable health care.

References

  • Administration for Community Living. (2021). The Aging Population. Retrieved from https://acl.gov
  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2021). Prevalence of Obesity and Severe Obesity Among Adults: United States, 2017-2018. Retrieved from https://CDC.gov
  • Fried, T. (2019). Impact of preventive care on health outcomes among older adults. Journal of Aging Research, 2019.
  • Harrison, R. et al. (2021). The role of digital technology in chronic disease management: An overview. Health Informatics Journal, 27(1).
  • Kumanyika, S. et al. (2019). Obesity prevention: Methods and strategies at community level. Health Education Research, 34(6), 622-634.
  • Kumar, R. et al. (2021). Adapting healthcare delivery systems for chronic disease management in the COVID-19 era. BMC Health Services Research, 21(1).
  • Pew Research Center. (2019). The Global Aging: Trends and Implications. Retrieved from https://pewresearch.org
  • National Center for Health Statistics. (2019). Health, United States: 2018. Retrieved from https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/hus/index.htm
  • World Health Organization. (2020). Obesity and overweight. Retrieved from https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/obesity-and-overweight

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