Create A Chart Listing At Least Three Addictions
Create A Chart That Lists A Minimum Of Three Addictions A Clients Migh
Create a chart that lists a minimum of three addictions a clients might seek services for. List these addictions in one column. In another column describe an approach to treatment you would use in working with this clients with a clear justification of your approach. In a final comment describe an alternative approach you could take. Critique this approach clearly identifying why you believe it is not the best approach.
You should use and cite sources in this chart. A minimum of two sources including the textbook is required. This presentation must: have a thesis statement (statement of purpose/intent), must indicate the topics to be covered use ONLY professional, objective language. Use objective, formal, not conversational tone/style use APA style use direct quotes sparingly - work on paraphrasing and appropriate citations for the paraphrased information.
Paper For Above instruction
Introduction
Substance addictions pose significant challenges for individuals seeking treatment, requiring tailored interventions that address the unique facets of each addiction. This paper presents a comprehensive chart outlining three common addictions, corresponding treatment approaches with justifications, and alternative strategies with critiques. The objective is to elucidate effective, evidence-based methods while acknowledging potential limitations and exploring alternative options for diverse client needs.
Addictions and Corresponding Treatment Approaches
| Addiction | Recommended Treatment Approach and Justification | Alternative Approach and Critique |
|---|---|---|
| Alcohol Use Disorder | Motivational Interviewing (MI) combined with Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT) effectively addresses ambivalence and develops coping skills. MI enhances motivation for change by exploring and resolving ambivalence, which is crucial at the initial stages (Miller & Rollnick, 2013). CBT offers concrete strategies to modify thought patterns and behaviors related to alcohol use, reducing relapse risk (Carroll & Rounsaville, 2007). | Pharmacotherapy alone, such as medication-assisted treatment with naltrexone, can reduce cravings. While effective in some cases, relying solely on medication neglects psychological and social factors critical to sustained recovery (O'Connor et al., 2017). This approach may also lack the skill development necessary for long-term sobriety. |
| Opioid Addiction | Medication-Assisted Treatment (MAT) using methadone or buprenorphine paired with counseling services offers a comprehensive approach. MAT stabilizes neurochemical imbalances, reduces withdrawal symptoms, and curtails cravings, facilitating engagement in therapy (Klimas et al., 2019). | Contingency Management (CM), which involves tangible rewards for sobriety, can be effective but might not address underlying psychological issues. Without pharmacological support, clients may struggle with withdrawal symptoms and relapse (Henggeler & Schoenwald, 2014). |
| Gambling Disorder | Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy focusing on cognitive restructuring and behavioral techniques, such as urge surfing and financial management, effectively targets maladaptive thought patterns and behaviors (Gooding & Tarrier, 2009). This approach empowers clients to recognize and challenge distorted beliefs about gambling. | Peer support groups like Gamblers Anonymous provide social support but lack structured therapeutic components addressing underlying cognitive distortions. This approach may be insufficient for clients requiring more targeted interventions (Ledgerwood & Petry, 2012). |
Conclusion
The selected treatment approaches highlight the importance of incorporating evidence-based strategies tailored to specific addictions. While approaches like MI, CBT, and MAT demonstrate effectiveness grounded in empirical research, alternative methods such as pharmacotherapy alone or peer support may have limitations if not integrated into a comprehensive treatment plan. Recognizing these nuances enables clinicians to formulate more effective, individualized treatment strategies, ultimately supporting clients in achieving sustained recovery.
References
- Carroll, K. M., & Rounsaville, B. J. (2007). Psychotherapy and pharmacotherapy for substance use disorders. New England Journal of Medicine, 356(24), 2463-2475.
- Gooding, P. A., & Tarrier, N. (2009). Cognitive-behavioral interventions for problem gambling: An appraisal of the evidence base. Journal of Gambling Studies, 25(2), 173-192.
- Henggeler, S. W., & Schoenwald, S. K. (2014). Evidence-based interventions for juvenile offenders and juvenile justice: Building the bridge. Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology, 43(6), 842-850.
- Klimas, J., et al. (2019). Pharmacotherapy for opioid use disorder: Recent advances and future directions. Expert Opinion on Pharmacotherapy, 20(5), 547-555.
- Ledgerwood, D. M., & Petry, N. M. (2012). Clinical guidelines for gambling addiction. Journal of Gambling Studies, 28(4), 468-480.
- Miller, W. R., & Rollnick, S. (2013). Motivational interviewing: Helping people change (3rd ed.). Guilford Press.
- O'Connor, P. G., et al. (2017). Medication-assisted treatment for opioid use disorder: Systematic review. Journal of the American Medical Association, 317(15), 1573-1582.