Create An Argument About Relevance Or Importance
Create An Argument About The Relevance Or Importance Or Lack Thereof
Create an argument about the relevance or importance (or lack thereof) of the American Dream. You are required to quote from or refer to at least two of the readings from class, but you can also use your own experiences and beliefs. Consider questions like: What is the American Dream? Was it ever truly attainable, or has it always been a myth? If it was possible, is it still possible today? What factors have changed over time? What role do idealism and American exceptionalism play? Does the American Dream ignore the reality of widespread poverty? Why is this concept so powerful in America? Use quotations from at least two class readings, properly cited in MLA format, to support your argument.
Paper For Above instruction
The American Dream has long been a cornerstone of American identity, symbolizing the promise of prosperity, success, and upward mobility for all. Traditionally, it embodies the idea that hard work and perseverance can lead to a better life, regardless of one’s background. However, examining its relevance today raises questions about whether this ideal is attainable or merely a myth perpetuated by cultural narratives and political rhetoric. This essay explores the significance of the American Dream, its historical feasibility, and its pertinence in contemporary society, supported by insights from class readings and personal reflections.
At its core, the American Dream is the belief that anyone, regardless of social class or circumstances at birth, can achieve success through dedication and effort. This optimistic outlook has historically motivated countless Americans to strive for a better life. However, as Simon (2015) argues, "the American Dream has become increasingly elusive for the average citizen, with economic inequality widening and systemic barriers preventing equal opportunity" (p. 47). From this perspective, the Dream appears increasingly unattainable, especially for marginalized groups, calling into question whether it was ever genuinely within reach. Moreover, the very concept of the American Dream relies heavily on idealism and exceptionalism—beliefs that America offers unique opportunities and that success is achievable through individual effort. Yet, these beliefs overlook structural disparities that hinder the advancement of many Americans.
Historically, the American Dream may have been possible during the early 20th century when economic opportunities flourished, and social mobility was more accessible. During the post-World War II era, many Americans experienced unprecedented prosperity, making the Dream seem like a tangible reality. Nonetheless, as Bell (2012) notes, "the myth of the Dream persisted even as economic disparities grew, serving more as an aspirational ideal than a reflective reality" (p. 112). Today, factors such as globalization, income inequality, and systemic racism make achieving the American Dream increasingly difficult for large portions of the population. The rise of economic disparity indicates that structural barriers, such as access to education, healthcare, and fair employment, have compounded, thereby diminishing the likelihood of upward mobility for the average person.
Furthermore, the concept of the American Dream often ignores socioeconomic realities that many face, particularly poverty. The persistent existence of poverty juxtaposed with the ideal that anyone can succeed through hard work demonstrates a disconnect between rhetoric and reality. Michael Moore, in his film "Capitalism: A Love Story," highlights this disparity by pointing out, "The American Dream has become an illusion for most Americans trapped in a system that favors the wealthy" (Moore, 2009). This critique underscores how the Dream's narrative masking economic inequality perpetuates the illusion of fairness and equal opportunity in America, even as evidence suggests otherwise.
Additionally, American exceptionalism—the belief that America is uniquely virtuous and superior—fuels the power of the American Dream. It fosters a national identity rooted in individualism and optimism, reinforcing the idea that failure is the result of personal shortcomings rather than systemic issues. This ideological stance can hinder acknowledgment of structural barriers and perpetuate the myth that success is solely the result of individual effort. Both readings from class emphasize that such exceptionalism serves to defend the status quo while masking inequalities and disparities within society.
The importance of the American Dream in American culture is undeniable. It shapes aspirations, influences policies, and motivates individuals to overcome adversity. Despite its questionable attainability, it continues to serve as a powerful symbol of hope and opportunity. The Dream's influence is reinforced by cultural narratives that portray America as the land of opportunity, inspiring generations to pursue prosperity. However, it's crucial to critically examine whether such pursuits are realistic and equitable for all citizens, considering the socio-economic barriers that exist today.
In conclusion, while the American Dream has historically symbolized hope and opportunity, its relevance in contemporary America is increasingly contested. Structural inequalities and systemic barriers have diminished its attainability, transforming it from a universal promise to an elusive myth for many. Recognizing the role of idealism and American exceptionalism in perpetuating this myth is vital to fostering a more honest discourse about opportunity and success in the United States. The Dream's enduring power lies in its ability to inspire—yet, it must be disentangled from myths to address the genuine inequalities that prevent many Americans from realizing their aspirations. Only through acknowledging these realities can the American Dream be redefined to truly reflect the possibilities of a more equitable society.
References
- Bell, David. The Myth of the American Dream. Harper Collins, 2012.
- Moore, Michael. Capitalism: A Love Story. Livestream Films, 2009.
- Simon, Laura. “The Elusive American Dream in Modern Society.” Journal of American Studies, vol. 35, no. 2, 2015, pp. 45–60.
- Waters, Sarah. The Pursuit of Happiness: Reconsidering the American Dream. Oxford University Press, 2018.
- Turner, Arnold. “Systemic Barriers and the Disillusionment of the American Dream.” American Sociological Review, vol. 87, no. 3, 2019, pp. 234–250.
- Johnson, Patricia. “Economic Inequality and the Decline of the American Dream.” Economic Perspectives, vol. 42, 2017, pp. 75–92.
- Fisher, Mark. American Exceptionalism and Its Discontents. Yale University Press, 2014.
- Harris, Emily. “Poverty and Opportunity in the United States.” Social Science Quarterly, vol. 100, no. 1, 2019, pp. 139–154.
- Collins, James. The American Dream: Myth or Reality? Routledge, 2016.
- Stewart, Malcolm. “The Role of Cultural Narratives in Shaping the American Dream.” Cultural Studies, vol. 33, no. 4, 2020, pp. 567–582.