Cyb320 V2 Title ABC123 Vx Page 2 Of 2 Positive Rights Table ✓ Solved
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Cyb320 V2titleabc123 Vxpage 2 Of 2positive Rights Tablecom
Complete the table below comparing your opinion of the rights listed to a corresponding ethical theory:
- The right to a higher education
- The right to private phone conversations
- The right to health care
- The right of a presidential or government candidate to receive time on television
My Opinion Ethical Theory Current U.S. Government Stance Current Stance of Another Country
The right to a higher education
Paper For Above Instructions
The right to a higher education is a vital aspect of personal and societal development. My opinion aligns with the ethical theory of utilitarianism, which emphasizes the greatest good for the greatest number of people. I believe that everyone should have the right to higher education because it allows individuals to improve their socioeconomic status, contributes to societal advancement, and fuels innovation. Currently, the U.S. government has a mixed stance on this right; while public education is accessible, higher education often involves significant financial barriers, limiting access. In contrast, countries like Denmark provide free higher education, exemplifying a more equitable approach.
The right to private phone conversations is a fundamental aspect of individual privacy and freedom. From a deontological perspective, this right should be universally protected as a duty to respect individuals' autonomy. My view is that everyone deserves this right as it is essential for personal communication. The current U.S. government stance supports this right, as indicated by laws such as the Electronic Communications Privacy Act. However, in countries like China, government surveillance can infringe upon this right significantly.
The right to health care is increasingly viewed as a basic human right, with opinions aligning with social justice theories. I believe that access to health care is a necessity for all individuals, promoting overall health and productivity in society. In the U.S., the Affordable Care Act has made strides in expanding access, yet millions still lack adequate health care. Contrarily, countries like Canada provide universal health care, showcasing a commitment to this right.
The right of a presidential or government candidate to receive time on television is crucial for a democratic process. This aligns with the ethical theory of fairness, where equality in political representation is essential. I support this right as it allows candidates to share their messages widely, ensuring voters can make informed decisions. In the U.S., regulations mandate airtime for candidates, although the effectiveness may vary. Other democratic countries, such as Germany, also provide regulated media access for fairness in elections.
One ethical challenge impacting a U.S. company acquiring a non-U.S.-based company could be differing standards in privacy laws. For instance, the European Union's General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) imposes strict guidelines on data handling that may conflict with U.S. practices, potentially leading to legal complications.
References
- Muncaster, P. (2013, April). Japan forgot data wipe on ship sold to Pyongyang. Retrieved from [URL]
- Rawls, J. (1971). A Theory of Justice. Harvard University Press.
- Mill, J. S. (1863). Utilitarianism. Parker, Son, and Bourn.
- Sen, A. (2009). The Idea of Justice. Belknap Press.
- Shapiro, C., & Varian, H. R. (1998). Information Rules: A Strategic Guide to the Network Economy. Harvard Business Review Press.
- National Institute of Standards and Technology. (2014). NIST SP 800-53 Revision 4. Retrieved from [URL]
- Kahneman, D. (2011). Thinking, Fast and Slow. Farrar, Straus and Giroux.
- Stiglitz, J. E. (2002). Globalization and Its Discontents. W. W. Norton & Company.
- Friedman, M. (1962). Capitalism and Freedom. University of Chicago Press.
- ISO/IEC. (2013). ISO 27001:2013 – Information security management systems. Retrieved from [URL]
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