Deliverable 5: Conflict Resolution Strategy Plan
Deliverable 5 Conflict Resolution Strategy Planassignment Contentcom
Deliverable 5 - Conflict Resolution Strategy Plan Assignment Content Competency Apply conflict management and negotiation strategies to decision-making. Scenario Recently, Johnson Consulting Company reorganized many of its departments worldwide to improve efficiency for working with customers. The leadership decided to combine its Customer Service and New Business Development Departments to allow both groups to experience working with new and existing customers. This move created one department where employees will work together to develop new customers while supporting existing customers. However, the move created conflict between the individuals involved with the reorganization in many South American locations, particularly in Brazil. For instance, the Customer Service Representatives were only handling existing customer issues before the reorganization, but the Business Development Specialists believe they should respond to new customer inquiries. Some of the Business Development Specialists prefer not to work closely with many Customer Service Representatives as they have demonstrated rude behavior to coworkers from time to time. As the newly appointed manager for both of these departments, you research Brazil's natural and cultural dimensions. Then integrate what you have learned about the country's culture in a conflict resolution strategy for the team. Instructions Develop a conflict resolution strategy plan that addresses the following: What are two different types of conflict the Brazil groups are experiencing due to the reorganization? What bargaining technique would be most useful for addressing each of the different conflict issues? Why? What elements of a negotiation should be considered when managing conflict in this situation? What dimensions of Brazil's culture should be considered by management to determine the best way to address the situation with the employees in Brazil? How would resolving conflict in the U.S. differ from Brazil? Use examples to support the understanding of concepts in a well-defined conflict resolution strategy plan. Provide attribution for credible references used in the development of content ideas following academic guidelines. As always, please keep in mind who your audience is and use correct grammar and spelling. Use the Writing Lab for timely feedback to help you fine-tune your deliverable before you submit it for grading.
Paper For Above instruction
The reorganization of Johnson Consulting Company’s departments in Brazil has led to significant conflicts that stem from cultural and operational differences. Primarily, two types of conflict have emerged: task conflict and relationship conflict. Task conflict revolves around disagreements over roles and responsibilities, with Customer Service Representatives feeling designated only for existing customers, while Business Development Specialists believe they should also handle new customer inquiries. Relationship conflict pertains to interpersonal interactions, especially given the past rude behavior demonstrated by some Business Development Specialists towards Customer Service Representatives, which exacerbates hostility and hampers collaboration.
Addressing task conflict requires effective bargaining strategies such as collaborative negotiation. This technique emphasizes mutual problem-solving and open communication, enabling both parties to express their concerns and reach agreement on shared responsibilities. For example, management could facilitate a workshop where both teams discuss their expectations and collaboratively define specific roles—perhaps establishing clear boundaries on whom handles new versus existing customers. Collaborative bargaining encourages cooperation and aligns with Brazil's high-context culture, which values harmony and relationship-building over confrontation (Hofstede, 2001).
In contrast, relationship conflicts, particularly those influenced by cultural dynamics, can be better managed through integrative bargaining techniques. This approach seeks win-win solutions that recognize individual interests while maintaining social harmony. For instance, addressing past rude behaviors requires understanding the underlying cultural values such as respect, harmony, and indirect communication styles prevalent in Brazil. Management could implement conflict coaching sessions that promote empathy and mutual understanding. Considering these elements fosters trust and helps reduce interpersonal tensions (Klein, 2010).
When negotiating within this context, managers should consider several key elements. First, establishing trust is critical in Brazil’s collectivist culture, where personal relationships often influence business decisions. Second, understanding the importance of face-saving and avoiding public criticism are essential to prevent escalation of conflicts. Third, flexibility and patience are vital, given Brazil’s high uncertainty avoidance and preference for harmonious resolution of conflicts (Hofstede, 2001). Effective communication, often indirect and context-dependent, also plays a crucial role in negotiations, requiring managers to interpret non-verbal cues and cultural nuances.
Brazil’s cultural dimensions, including high collectivism, high power distance, and a preference for relationship-oriented interactions, should shape the conflict resolution approach. Management should emphasize building personal relationships, showing respect for hierarchy, and fostering an environment of collective problem-solving. For example, involving senior leaders respected by employees can lend authority and credibility to conflict resolution efforts, aligning with Brazil’s acceptance of hierarchical structures (Hofstede, 2001). Additionally, creating informal social interactions can enhance rapport and facilitate open dialogue.
In comparison, conflict resolution in the United States often emphasizes direct communication, individualism, and explicit negotiation. U.S. managers might use more confrontational bargaining techniques, such as positional bargaining, and prioritize efficiency and explicit agreements over relationship-building. Conversely, in Brazil, emphasizing relational harmony and indirect communication is more effective in achieving sustainable solutions. For example, American managers might push for immediate resolution through direct debate, which could be perceived as disrespectful within Brazilian cultural norms, risking further conflict or loss of rapport (Trompenaars & Hampden-Turner, 2012).
In conclusion, effectively managing conflict in multinational settings like Brazil requires an understanding of cultural dimensions and tailored negotiation strategies. Combining collaborative and integrative bargaining with culturally sensitive approaches—such as emphasizing relationship-building, respect, and indirect communication—can foster a more harmonious and productive work environment. Recognizing the differences with U.S. conflict management styles further highlights the importance of cultural competence in international business leadership to achieve sustainable resolutions and promote organizational cohesion.
References
- Hofstede, G. (2001). Culture's consequences: Comparing values, behaviors, institutions and organizations across nations. Sage Publications.
- Klein, M. (2010). Negotiation and Conflict Management. Journal of Business & Leadership, 20(3), 45-60.
- Trompenaars, F., & Hampden-Turner, C. (2012). Riding the waves of culture: Understanding diversity in global business. Nicholas Brealey Publishing.
- De Cremer, D., & Sedikides, C. (2020). The Social Psychology of Conflict and Negotiation. Routledge.
- Alon, I., & McAllister, P. (Eds.). (2011). Globalization and Tourism: Marketing experiences and competitiveness in South America. Routledge.
- Darling, T. (2005). Negotiating with Latin Americans: Cultural themes and practical approaches. Negotiation Journal, 21(3), 329-340.
- Hall, E. T. (1976). Beyond culture. Garden City, NY: Anchor Books.
- Thomas, D. C., & Inkson, K. (2009). Cultural intelligence: Surviving and thriving in the global village. Berrett-Koehler Publishers.
- Moran, R. T., Harris, P. R., & Moran, S. V. (2011). Managing cross-cultural communications. Routledge.
- Gertsen, F., & Søderberg, A. M. (2019). Cross-cultural management and negotiation: Strategies for success. Journal of International Business Studies, 50(8), 1207-1228.