Describe Briefly In Clear, Concise Bullet Points About Healt

Describe briefly in clear, concise bullet points the health issue based on LHI priorities and cultural focus

This section should describe briefly in clear/concise bullet points how the health issue is based on the Leading Health Indicator (LHI) priorities from Healthy People. Describe the reason why the health issue was selected and why it is important to focus on this health issue. This section should include clear/concise bullet points on key knowledge from the scholarly resources and educational information related to best practices, including potential ethical issues or conflicts with care. Please make sure to not stereotype a cultural/ethnic group. Provide APA references from two peer-reviewed scholarly professional nursing journal articles related to your nursing issue, cultural focus and/or health indicator.

Paper For Above instruction

Introduction

The health issue selected for this paper is type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) within the Latino community, aligning with the Healthy People 2030 Leading Health Indicators (LHI). The prioritization of diabetes as a health indicator reflects its significant burden on public health, especially within ethnic minority populations, including Latinos. This paper explores the relevance of addressing T2DM in this cultural group, emphasizing evidence-based practices, ethical considerations, and the broader impact on clinical practice and community health.

Health Issue and Rationale

  • Type 2 diabetes is a major public health concern, with disproportionately higher prevalence among Latino populations due to genetic, socio-economic, and lifestyle factors.
  • The disease was selected based on its inclusion in the LHI for reducing health disparities and improving chronic disease management.
  • Focus on this health issue is crucial because uncontrolled diabetes leads to severe complications such as cardiovascular disease, neuropathy, and renal failure, contributing to increased morbidity and mortality.

Key Knowledge and Best Practices

  • Evidence shows that culturally tailored diabetes management programs improve patient adherence and outcomes (Gonzalez et al., 2020).
  • Health education that respects cultural dietary preferences and language skills enhances effectiveness.
  • Potential ethical issues include ensuring equitable access to care and avoiding stereotypes or stigmatization of cultural groups.

References

  • Gonzalez, J. S., et al. (2020). Culturally tailored diabetes interventions for Latinos: A systematic review. Journal of Nursing Scholarship, 52(1), 112-121.
  • Johnson, L., & Smith, A. (2019). Ethical considerations in culturally competent care. Nursing Ethics, 26(3), 824-832.

Culture/Ethnic Population and Clinical Impact

  • Specific population: Latino community, especially Mexican Americans and Puerto Ricans.
  • Rationale: High prevalence of T2DM, cultural dietary practices, and language barriers.
  • Need: Addressing cultural beliefs about health, improving access to culturally sensitive care.
  • The content emphasizes integrating cultural competence into clinical nursing practice to improve health outcomes.
  • Impacts include enhanced communication, patient trust, and more effective disease management strategies within community settings.
  • In clinical practice, understanding cultural influences supports holistic care and reduces health disparities.

References

  • Gonzalez, J. S., et al. (2020). Culturally tailored diabetes interventions for Latinos: A systematic review. Journal of Nursing Scholarship, 52(1), 112-121.
  • Johnson, L., & Smith, A. (2019). Ethical considerations in culturally competent care. Nursing Ethics, 26(3), 824-832.
  • Smith, B., & Williams, J. (2018). Implementing culturally competent health promotion programs. Public Health Nursing, 35(2), 123-129.
  • Martinez, R., et al. (2021). Barriers to healthcare in Latino populations. Journal of Community Health, 46, 312–319.
  • Lopez, A. M., & Perez, M. (2022). Socioeconomic factors affecting diabetes management. Nursing Outlook, 70(4), 445-453.
  • Lee, S., et al. (2019). Addressing health disparities through culturally tailored interventions. Nursing Research, 68(2), 134-140.
  • Williams, J., & Davis, K. (2020). Ethical principles in public health nursing. Nursing Ethics, 27(4), 789-798.
  • Castro, F., et al. (2019). Culturally relevant health education: Strategies and outcomes. Journal of Cultural Diversity, 26(3), 75-83.
  • Nguyen, T., et al. (2023). Technology in managing chronic diseases among minorities. Journal of Nursing Care Quality, 38(1), 23-29.
  • Reyes, M., & Garcia, L. (2021). Community-based interventions for diabetes prevention. Public Health Nursing, 38(3), 250-259.