Develop A Solution To A Specific Ethical Dilemma

Develop A Solution To A Specific A Specific Ethical Dilemma Phase By A

Describe the issues and possible solution in a 3-5 page paper applying ethical principles to a specific ethical dilemma faced by a healthcare professional.

Paper For Above instruction

Ethical dilemmas are an inherent part of healthcare practice, often placing professionals in complex situations requiring careful moral consideration. When faced with such dilemmas, healthcare professionals must balance competing principles to arrive at a justifiable and morally acceptable solution. This paper explores a specific ethical dilemma encountered by a healthcare professional, analyzes the ethical issues involved, and proposes a suitable solution grounded in core ethical principles such as autonomy, beneficence, nonmaleficence, and justice.

Consider the scenario where a nurse discovers that a physician has ordered a potentially harmful treatment for a vulnerable patient, and the physician is unwilling to reconsider the order despite the nurse’s concerns. The nurse faces an ethical dilemma: whether to respect the physician’s authority or to advocate for the patient’s safety. The issue at hand involves conflicting principles—respect for medical authority (professional autonomy) versus the obligation to protect patients from harm (beneficence and nonmaleficence).

The primary issue is the nurse’s moral obligation to safeguard the patient's well-being while respecting the physician’s expertise and authority. The dilemma intensifies when the physician dismisses the nurse’s concerns, potentially endangering the patient. Ethical principles guide the nurse to navigate this situation ethically and professionally.

Applying the principle of beneficence, the nurse has a duty to act in the patient's best interest and prevent harm. Simultaneously, respecting the physician’s autonomy and decision-making authority is also essential. Justice demands fairness and equitable treatment, ensuring the patient receives safe and appropriate care. The principle of nonmaleficence emphasizes the importance of avoiding harm, which in this case, suggests that the nurse should intervene to prevent possible injury resulting from the treatment order.

A possible resolution involves the nurse advocating for the patient by voicing concerns through appropriate channels, such as an ethics consultation, patient safety committee, or higher medical authority if necessary. This approach respects the physician’s expertise while emphasizing the nurse’s duty to protect the patient from potential harm. Engaging in open dialogue and presenting evidence-based concerns encourage collaborative decision-making, aligning with ethical principles of beneficence and justice.

Furthermore, the nurse should document all concerns and actions taken, ensuring transparency and accountability. In cases where the dilemma remains unresolved, escalation to hospital ethics committees or supervisory personnel is advisable. This ethical approach fosters a culture of safety, respects professional boundaries, and prioritizes patient welfare.

In conclusion, addressing ethical dilemmas in healthcare requires a systematic application of ethical principles, effective communication, and adherence to professional standards. By advocating for the patient while respecting the roles and responsibilities of team members, healthcare professionals can navigate complex moral terrains ethically and effectively. The proposed solution emphasizes dialogue, documentation, and escalation when necessary, aligning with the core principles of healthcare ethics to ensure patient safety and uphold professional integrity.

References

  • Beauchamp, T. L., & Childress, J. F. (2019). Principles of Biomedical Ethics. Oxford University Press.
  • Fadland, R. (2006). Moral distress and ethical climate among nurses in Norway. Nursing Ethics, 13(4), 448-459.
  • Gillon, R. (2015). Medical ethics: Four principles plus attention to scope. BMJ, 310(6972), 184-188.
  • Kohlberg, L. (1981). Essays on moral development, Volume I: The philosophy of moral development. Harper & Row.
  • Lachman, V. D. (2014). Ethical decision making in nursing practice: A review of the literature. Nursing Ethics, 21(2), 227-242.
  • Pellegrino, E. D., & Thomasma, D. C. (2014). The Virtues in Medical Practice. Oxford University Press.
  • Sulmasy, D. P. (2007). The Healers’ Traditions. In Textbook of Medical Ethics and Humanities. Springer.
  • Taylor, C. (2013). Respect for autonomy in bioethics. The Journal of Medicine and Philosophy, 38(3), 245-262.
  • Tronto, J. C. (2013). Caring Democracy: Markets, Equality, and Justice. NYU Press.
  • Werhane, P. H., & Freeman, R. E. (2013). Business ethics: Ethical decision making & cases. Pearson Education.