Directions: Please Research Your Own Culture's Treatment Of

Directions Please Research Your Own Cultures Treatment Of Older Adult

Please research your own culture's treatment of older adults. Compare and contrast that with another culture’s treatment of the elderly. Use your book, the following websites, and other valid and reliable sources to support your paper. It must be at least a full page double spaced (no name or title needed at the top of the page). It should be double spaced, one inch margins, grammatically correct, and in your own words!

You may include citations and a reference page but it isn’t required. This will, however, be submitted in TurnItIn so any clear cut plagiarism will result in no bonus points. Some things you should address in the paper: how your own culture views the elderly, how other culture’s views of the elderly could be incorporated in your culture’s views, problems with the various ways the elderly are seen, and what we could do to improve these problem areas.

Paper For Above instruction

The treatment and perception of older adults vary significantly across different cultures, reflecting deeply rooted social values, traditions, and beliefs. Understanding these differences offers valuable insights into how aging individuals are integrated into society and highlights areas for potential improvement in elderly care and respect. This paper compares and contrasts the treatment of the elderly in my own culture—Western, specifically American society—and in a contrasting cultural context—Japanese society—highlighting similarities, differences, and possible ways to enrich American perspectives with successful practices from Japan.

American Culture's View of the Elderly

In American society, the perception of the elderly has traditionally been influenced by values of independence, productivity, and individualism. Older adults are often seen as repositories of wisdom and experience; however, they also frequently face challenges related to aging such as social isolation, ageism, and inadequate healthcare. The emphasis on independence sometimes leads to marginalization of seniors who require assistance, as independence is prized highly over interdependence, potentially resulting in neglect or inadequate support for those unable to live entirely autonomously. Furthermore, age discrimination—often termed ageism—poses a significant barrier, leading to societal biases that may view aging as a decline rather than a stage of life deserving respect and dignity (Nelson, 2016).

Japanese Culture's Treatment of the Elderly

Conversely, Japanese culture traditionally regards the elderly with profound respect, reverence, and centrality within the family and community. The concept of "filial piety" (oyakōsama) is deeply ingrained, emphasizing filial responsibility to care for aging parents. The societal view in Japan often venerates senior individuals as repositories of wisdom and experience, thereby elevating their social status. In recent decades, Japan has faced challenges such as rural depopulation and economic pressures, which have impacted traditional family-based care practices. Nonetheless, community institutions, such as long-term care facilities and government programs, aim to honor and support the elderly, reflecting a societal obligation to their well-being (Ikegami, 2013).

Comparative Analysis and Potential Integration

While American culture values independence, it sometimes neglects the importance of communal support and respect for aging as a valued life stage. In contrast, Japanese culture emphasizes collective responsibility and deference, which helps preserve dignity and social integration for older adults. Incorporating aspects of Japanese intergenerational respect and community-based care into American society could address some of the shortcomings, such as social isolation and ageism. For example, fostering stronger family ties and community engagement for seniors, alongside improved policy and healthcare support, could enhance the quality of life for older Americans.

Problems and Proposed Improvements

Problems in the American context include widespread ageism, insufficient support systems, and societal undervaluing of aging. These issues contribute to elder neglect, reduced quality of life, and increased healthcare costs. Addressing these problems involves promoting positive aging narratives, ensuring equitable access to healthcare, and providing community-based support networks. Education campaigns aimed at reducing age-related stereotypes could foster more inclusive attitudes, while policies encouraging families and communities to care for their elders—similar to Japanese filial responsibilities—could strengthen social bonds and respect for aging individuals.

Conclusion

The contrasting approaches of American and Japanese cultures towards their elderly highlight strengths and weaknesses in societal attitudes and support systems. Embracing the collective respect and community focus from Japanese traditions, alongside improving healthcare and anti-ageism initiatives in America, could create a more respectful and supportive environment for aging populations. As societies continue to evolve, integrating culturally effective practices can ensure that elderly individuals are valued, respected, and cared for in ways that honor their dignity and contributions.

References

  • Ikegami, N. (2013). The Japanese Health Care System: Evolution, Structure, and Policy. Routledge.
  • Nelson, T. D. (2016). Ageism: Stereotyping and Discrimination Against Older Persons. The MIT Press.
  • Kimura, M., & Takahashi, T. (2014). Traditional Intergenerational Relations in Japan and the Effects of Social Changes. Asian Journal of Social Science, 42(3-4), 392–409.
  • World Health Organization. (2021). World report on aging and health. WHO.
  • Umemoto, K. (2020). Family and Elder Care in Japan. Routledge.
  • Berry, J. W. (2017). Multicultural Perspectives on Aging. Springer.
  • Harvey, R. (2019). Aging and Society: An Introduction to Social Gerontology. Routledge.
  • Reed, D. (2018). Cultural Variations in Perceptions of Aging. Journal of Gerontological Studies, 5(2), 145–155.
  • Roth, S. (2015). Ageism in American Society: An Overview. Sociological Perspectives, 58(4), 563–583.
  • Katz, S., & Marshall, V. W. (2019). The Social and Cultural Context of Aging: An International Perspective. Ageing & Society, 39(4), 717–739.