Directions: There Are 8 Questions On This Quiz You Must Show
Directions There Are 8 Questions On This Quiz You Must Show All Of Y
There are 8 questions on this quiz. You must show all of your work in order to receive any credit. If you use a particular formula such as the sum or difference of cubes you must write it out in order to receive full credit for your answer. Question 1 What is the greatest common factor of: 22x^5 / - 14x^3 + 18x^6 y^4 ? Question 2 Factor completely: 2y^3 + y^2 + 8y^2 + 4y. Question 3 Solve : 0 = x^2 - 11x - 60 Question 4 Factor completely: 64l - 27 Question 5 Factor completely: 8x^2 + 14x - 30 Question 6 Factor: 4x^2 - 25 Question 7 Solve : x^3 + 3x^2 - 4x - 12 = 0 Question 8 The area of a rectangle is defined by its length times its width. Given the area of a rectangle is represented by the expression x^2 + 7x + 10, find two expressions to represent the length and width of the rectangle.
Paper For Above instruction
In this paper, we will solve the algebraic and logical problems presented in the quiz, demonstrating detailed steps, formulas used, and reasoning behind each solution. The questions span from factoring and solving quadratic equations to applying concepts in geometry and real-world scenarios involving the Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP).
Question 1: Greatest Common Factor of Algebraic Expressions
Given the expression: 22x^5 / (-14x^3) + 18x^6 y^4, the first step is to simplify and identify the greatest common factor (GCF). Recognizing that the division involves terms with variables, we analyze each component separately.
For the numerator 22x^5 and the denominator -14x^3, the GCF of coefficients 22 and 14 is 2. The variable part, x^5 and x^3, share a common factor x^3 (since x^3 divides both). Therefore, the GCF of numerator and denominator in the fraction is 2x^3, considering signs and absolute values.
For the second term, 18x^6 y^4, since it doesn't combine directly with the previous term without further context, the overall GCF of all parts depends on the terms considered. However, given the first term involves division, one approach is to factor out common elements to simplify as much as possible.
Thus, the GCF of the entire expression focusing on coefficients and variables is 2x^3. This factor can be used in simplifying expressions or further factoring if needed.
Question 2: Factoring Complete Expression
The expression to factor is: 2y^3 + y^2 + 8y^2 + 4y. First, combine like terms y^2 + 8y^2 to get 9y^2, giving: 2y^3 + 9y^2 + 4y.
Next, factor out the greatest common factor (GCF) from all terms. The GCF of all coefficients 2, 9, and 4 is 1; however, each term contains a factor of y: y times the remaining expression. Factoring y out yields:
y (2y^2 + 9y + 4).
Now, the quadratic inside the parentheses can be factored further. We look for two numbers that multiply to 2*4=8 and add to 9. These numbers are 8 and 1.
Expressing the quadratic:
2y^2 + 8y + y + 4
Group terms:
(2y^2 + 8y) + (y + 4)
Factor each group:
2y(y + 4) + 1(y + 4)
Factor out the common binomial factor:
(2y + 1)(y + 4)
Thus, the fully factored form is:
y(2y + 1)(y + 4)
Question 3: Solving Quadratic Equation
Given: 0 = x^2 - 11x - 60.
This quadratic can be factored or solved using the quadratic formula. Factoring, we seek two numbers that multiply to -60 and add to -11. Those numbers are -15 and 4 because: (-15) * 4 = -60, and (-15) + 4 = -11.
Thus, the factorization is:
(x - 15)(x + 4) = 0
Setting each factor equal to zero:
x - 15 = 0 → x = 15
x + 4 = 0 → x = -4
Solutions: x = 15 and x = -4.
Question 4: Factor Completely
The expression is: 64l - 27.
This is a difference of cubes: 64l = (4l)^3 and 27 = 3^3, so we apply the difference of cubes formula:
a^3 - b^3 = (a - b)(a^2 + ab + b^2)
Where a = 4l, b = 3:
(4l - 3)((4l)^2 + (4l)(3) + 3^2)
Calculate each term:
(4l - 3)(16l^2 + 12l + 9)
So, the factored form is (4l - 3)(16l^2 + 12l + 9).
Question 5: Factor Completely
Expression: 8x^2 + 14x - 30.
First, factor out the GCF of all coefficients. GCF of 8, 14, and 30 is 2:
2(4x^2 + 7x - 15)
Next, factor the quadratic inside parentheses. Find two numbers that multiply to 4 -15 = -60 and add to 7. These are 12 and -5 because 12 (-5) = -60 and 12 + (-5) = 7.
Rewrite middle term and factor by grouping:
2(4x^2 + 12x - 5x - 15)
Group:
2[(4x^2 + 12x) - (5x + 15)]
Factor each group:
2[4x(x + 3) - 5(x + 3)]
Factor out the common binomial (x + 3):
2(4x - 5)(x + 3)
Question 6: Factor Difference of Squares
Expression: 4x^2 - 25
This is a difference of squares: 4x^2 = (2x)^2, 25 = 5^2.
The formula: a^2 - b^2 = (a - b)(a + b)
Applying the formula:
(2x - 5)(2x + 5)
Question 7: Solve Cubic Equation
Equation: x^3 + 3x^2 - 4x - 12 = 0
Use rational root theorem to find possible roots. Possible roots are factors of constant term over factors of leading coefficient:
Factors of -12: ±1, ±2, ±3, ±4, ±6, ±12
Test x = 1:
1 + 3(1)^2 - 4(1) - 12 = 1 + 3 - 4 - 12 = -12 ≠ 0
Test x = -1:
-1 + 3(1) + 4 - 12 = -1 + 3 - 4 - 12 = -14 ≠ 0
Test x = 2:
8 + 3(4) - 8 - 12 = 8 + 12 - 8 -12 = 0 → x=2 is a root.
Use synthetic division or polynomial division to factor out (x - 2):
Dividing the original polynomial by (x - 2) leaves a quadratic. Performing synthetic division:
| 2 | 1 | 3 | -4 | -12 |
| 2 | 10 | 12 | +16 | |
| 1 | 5 | 6 | 4 |
Resulting quadratic: x^2 + 5x + 6 = 0.
Factor quadratic:
(x + 2)(x + 3) = 0
Solutions:
x = -2 and x = -3.
Final solutions are x=2, x=-2, x=-3.
Question 8: Finding Dimensions from Area Expression
Given area: x^2 + 7x + 10.
Factor the quadratic to find possible length and width:
x^2 + 7x + 10 = (x + 2)(x + 5)
Therefore, the rectangle’s length and width can be represented as (x + 2) and (x + 5), or vice versa, as the order does not matter for the dimensions.
Conclusion
This detailed analysis covers algebraic factoring, solving quadratic and cubic equations, and geometric interpretation of algebra. Each step was carefully demonstrated, including the formulas used and reasoning applied, providing a comprehensive understanding of each problem.
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