Discuss The Events That Have Contributed Or Will Continue ✓ Solved
Discuss the events that have contributed (or will continue
Discuss the events that have contributed (or will continue to contribute) to the nursing shortage, or that contribute to a shortage in a region or specialty. Discuss at least one way that the nursing profession is currently working toward a resolution of this problem. In replies to peers, offer different examples of how the nursing shortage has been addressed in your state, community, or specialty area. Write a short (50-100-word) paragraph response for each question.
Define patient compliance and explain its importance in your field. Identify the health care professionals' role in compliance and give examples of ways in which the health care professional may actually contribute to noncompliance.
Compare compliance and collaboration. Compare and contrast patient education in the past with that practiced today. Explain the importance of professional commitment in developing patient education as a clinical skill.
Explain the three categories of learning and how they can be used in patient education. List three problems that may arise in patient education and how they would be solved. List some methods of documentation of patient education.
Paper For Above Instructions
The nursing shortage has become a pressing issue, influenced by various factors such as an aging population, increasing healthcare demands, burnout among healthcare professionals, and inadequate staffing in healthcare facilities. The imbalance between the demand for nursing care and the supply of qualified nurses is a multifaceted problem that, if unresolved, will lead to further complications in patient care and outcomes (Buerhaus et al., 2022). For example, as the baby boomer generation ages, more patients require medical attention, thereby necessitating a greater number of nurses to provide adequate care. Additionally, many experienced nurses are leaving the workforce, contributing to the deficit (Labrague et al., 2017). The nursing profession is currently addressing this issue through initiatives aimed at increasing nurse retention, enhancing job satisfaction, and promoting nursing education programs to entice new entrants into the field (Kovner & Djukic, 2018).
Another significant factor related to the nursing shortage is the challenge of maintaining patient compliance. Patient compliance, defined as the extent to which patients follow medical advice and treatment plans, is pivotal within nursing and healthcare at large. Compliance directly impacts patient outcomes, as adherence to treatment regimens is linked to better health results (Elliott et al., 2020). However, healthcare professionals can sometimes contribute to noncompliance due to factors such as ineffective communication, lack of empathy, or insufficient patient education (McCoy et al., 2020). These elements highlight the necessity for healthcare workers to refine their communicative abilities and develop patient-centered approaches.
While compliance refers to following prescribed medical advice, collaboration emphasizes the partnership between patients and healthcare providers in decision-making regarding treatment and care (Rosser et al., 2019). The shift from a compliance-based to a collaborative model fosters patients' active participation in their healthcare journey, thereby improving outcomes. This evolution in patient education reflects past practices that typically involved a paternalistic approach, where healthcare providers delivered information with little regard for patients' preferences or understanding (Weiss & Costa, 2019). Today's practices advocate engaging patients, applying teach-back methods, and tailoring education materials to individuals’ needs, thereby enhancing overall patient comprehension and satisfaction.
Professional commitment in nursing and patient education is paramount as it helps to ensure education is not only informative but transformative. Nurses must remain dedicated to continuous learning and improvement to cultivate effective teaching strategies (Billings & Halstead, 2016). This commitment contributes to the development of critical clinical skills that enhance patient education. Furthermore, it fosters a culture of accountability for patient outcomes and drives initiatives to improve educational resources.
The three categories of learning—cognitive, affective, and psychomotor—can effectively be applied in patient education. Cognitive learning involves understanding and knowledge acquisition, affective learning centers on emotions and attitudes toward learning, and psychomotor learning entails developing manual and physical skills (Holt et al., 2019). For instance, in educating diabetic patients, healthcare providers must ensure patients understand their condition (cognitive), feel empowered to manage it (affective), and acquire the skills needed to administer insulin injections (psychomotor).
Despite the best efforts in patient education, several challenges may arise. One common problem is the varied health literacy levels among patients, leading to misunderstandings about their health conditions or treatment plans. A solution lies in assessing patients’ literacy levels and customizing educational materials accordingly (McCoy et al., 2020). Another issue is patient nonparticipation, which can be addressed by employing interactive teaching techniques and encouraging questions to foster engagement. Finally, the lack of follow-up can impede ongoing learning; a potential solution is to implement follow-up appointments or digital reminders to reinforce previously delivered information.
Documentation of patient education is crucial for continuity of care and legal purposes. Methods of documentation include charting patient education in electronic health records (EHRs), maintaining patient education logs that highlight topics covered, and using care plans that outline the specific educational interventions provided (Holt et al., 2019). Each method ensures that information is readily available for future healthcare providers, thereby facilitating better-aligned care.
References
- Buerhaus, P. I., Needleman, J., & Mattke, S. (2022). Trends in hospital nurse staffing and patient outcomes. Health Affairs, 41(7), 121-128.
- Billings, D. M., & Halstead, J. A. (2016). Teaching in Nursing: A Guide for Faculty. Elsevier.
- Elliott, R. A., et al. (2020). Improving patient adherence: A systematic review of interventions. Journal of Health Communication, 25(2), 137-146.
- Holt, E. F., et al. (2019). Improving health literacy in primary care: A systematic review. Patient Education and Counseling, 102(5), 844-854.
- Kovner, C. T., & Djukic, M. (2018). The nursing workforce: Trends and forecasts. Nursing Economics, 36(3), 126-132.
- Labrague, L. J., et al. (2017). Rural nurse shortages: A challenge for healthcare. Journal of Nursing Scholarship, 49(4), 413-421.
- McCoy, L., et al. (2020). Understanding patient noncompliance in healthcare. American Journal of Health Sciences, 11(2), 155-162.
- Rosser, M. L., et al. (2019). Collaborative healthcare practices: lessons from the field. Health Affairs, 38(6), 985-992.
- Weiss, M. E., & Costa, L. L. (2019). Patient education: Historical changes and current practices. Journal of Patient Education and Counseling, 102(6), 988-992.