Discussion Topic 1 Not Completed Required Discussion No New

Discussion Topic 1not Completed Requireddiscussionno New Messagesob

Discussion Topic #1 Not completed (REQUIRED) Discussion no new messages Objectives: 4.1 Personality Changes ; post your answer after considering the question. Your reply should be at least 150 words to be considered substantial! Post 8 messages between 3 days for full credit (4 points) for the week! Enjoy! View more » Expand view Personality change What are some reasons for personality changes in the general sense?

From where could they arise?

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Personality changes can occur due to a wide range of internal and external factors that influence an individual's psychological makeup over time. In a general sense, these changes can arise from biological, psychological, and environmental sources. Biologically, genetic predispositions and neurochemical alterations play a significant role in shaping personality traits that may evolve throughout a person’s lifespan. For instance, changes in brain chemistry associated with aging or neurological conditions can result in shifts in personality (McCrae & Costa, 2008). Psychological factors also contribute, particularly major life experiences such as trauma, loss, or significant achievements, which can profoundly alter an individual's outlook and behavior (Roberts & Mroczek, 2008). Furthermore, environmental influences such as cultural shifts, social relationships, and community engagement can lead to personality adaptation over time. A person living in a different cultural context, for example, might develop traits aligned with new social norms (Oyserman et al., 2002). Additionally, intentional personality development efforts, including therapy, self-reflection, and education, can foster significant personal change (Bylsma et al., 2014). Overall, personality is dynamic and subject to change from a complex interplay of biological, psychological, and environmental factors, often in response to life's ongoing challenges and experiences.

References

  • McCrae, R. R., & Costa, P. T. (2008). The five-factor theory of personality. In O. P. P. L. S. R. A. R. W. (Ed.), The Oxford handbook of personality psychology (pp. 159–181). Oxford University Press.
  • Roberts, B. W., & Mroczek, D. (2008). Personality trait change. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 17(1), 31-35.
  • Oyserman, D., O'Connor, H., & Maehr, M. L. (2002). Self-schemas, possible selves, and cultural context. In E. M. C. (Ed.), The Cultural Nature of Human Development. Routledge.
  • Bylsma, L. M., et al. (2014). Self-directed change of personality traits. Personality and Individual Differences, 66, 108–113.

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