Energy Source Of Humans: This Is My Topic You Have To Put Wo

Energy Source Of Human This Is My Topicyou Have To Put Work

Manoranjan Mohanty’s article, "New Renewable Energy Sources, Green Energy Development and Climate Change," explores the potential of renewable energy sources for sustainable development, especially in Pacific Island countries (Mohanty, 2014, p. 264-74). The study emphasizes how green energy initiatives—such as biomass, solar, wind, and bio-fuels—are pivotal in mitigating climate change and reducing dependence on fossil fuels. It highlights that these renewable sources are increasingly being adopted as mitigation and adaptation strategies in vulnerable regions like PICs, which are severely affected by climate change despite their negligible greenhouse gas emissions.

The article states, "Increasing emphases have been given recently to ‘new’ renewable and green energy sources in the Pacific Island countries as mitigation and adaptation strategies to fuel crisis and climate change" (Mohanty, 2014, p. 267). It also notes that opportunities for bio-fuels derived from coconut, copra, and palm oil are promising in these regions, with Fiji being particularly suited for ethanol bio-fuels development (Mohanty, 2014, p. 268).

My opinion aligns with the idea that investing in renewable energy sources is crucial for sustainability and climate resilience, especially for small island developing states (SIDS) that face existential threats from environmental changes.

Two questions about this summary could be: How are renewable energy initiatives tailored to the specific needs of Pacific Island countries? What are the primary barriers to adopting bio-fuels in these regions?

Paper For Above instruction

Energy sources are fundamental to human development and are intricately linked to environmental sustainability. Historically, fossil fuels—such as coal, oil, and natural gas—have dominated global energy consumption due to their abundance and infrastructural development. However, their combustion releases greenhouse gases (GHGs), contributing significantly to climate change. Recognizing these issues, humanity increasingly turns to renewable energy (RE) sources to meet sustainable development goals while addressing environmental concerns.

Renewable energy encompasses a wide array of sources that are naturally replenished, including solar, wind, hydroelectric, geothermal, and biomass. These sources offer significant advantages over traditional fossil fuels: they are abundant, environmentally friendly, reduce dependence on imported fuels, and help mitigate GHG emissions. Particularly in regions vulnerable to climate change impacts—such as Pacific Island countries (PICs)—renewable energy is not just an option but a necessity. They face threats like rising sea levels, extreme weather events, and biodiversity loss, which threaten their very existence.

Solar and wind technologies have progressed rapidly, becoming more cost-effective and accessible. Solar energy, especially, is highly adaptable and suitable for both urban and rural settings. Wind energy, although location-dependent, offers a significant contribution where wind patterns are favorable. Biomass, including bio-fuels derived from crops and organic wastes, also plays a crucial role, particularly in countries with agricultural economies. For example, bio-ethanol and biodiesel from cassava, sugarcane, and palm oil are increasingly viewed as sustainable alternatives to imported petroleum (Mohanty, 2014, p. 268).

Small Island Developing States (SIDS) like the Maldives, Tuvalu, and Fiji are leading the charge in green energy initiatives. These efforts help reduce their reliance on imported fossil fuels, which are often expensive and subject to volatile global markets. Transitioning to renewable sources also offers health benefits by decreasing air pollution. Nonetheless, barriers such as high initial investment costs, technological capacity, and policy frameworks hinder widespread adoption. Addressing these challenges requires international cooperation, funding, and capacity-building programs.

The global shift towards a green economy emphasizes sustainable development pathways. Policies fostering renewable energy investments, technological innovation, and community participation are essential. As Mohanty (2014) notes, "Green energy development has emerged as an alternative energy development strategy and a strategy for climate change mitigation" (p. 265). Together, these strategies can usher in a resilient and sustainable future, particularly for vulnerable regions like PICs, which stand to benefit the most from embracing renewable energy solutions.

References

• Mohanty, Manoranjan. "New Renewable Energy Sources, Green Energy Development and Climate Change." Management of Environmental Quality, vol. 23, 2014, pp. 264-74. ProQuest, Web.
• REN21. "Renewables 2021 Global Status Report." REN21, 2021.
• Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). "Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis." IPCC, 2021.
• World Bank. "State and Trends of Carbon Pricing 2021." World Bank, 2021.
• United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). "Achieving the SDGs through Renewable Energy." UNDP, 2020.
• Roper, Peter. "Energy Challenges in Pacific Island Countries." Pacific Islands Energy Conference, 2007.
• Lambrides, Christina. "Renewable Energy Initiatives in Small Island States." Sustainable Development Journal, 2008.
• Topping, Alexandra. "Maldives and St Kitts aim to be Carbon Neutral." The Guardian, 2009.
• Wikipedia contributors. "Renewable Energy." Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia, 2023.
• UNESCAP. "Sustainable Energy in Asia and the Pacific." United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific, 2009.