Essay For Eng Unit 3: Breaking Out By Poet Study Source
Essay For Eng Unit 3 Breaking Out Poet Studysource Materialresources
In Unit 3, you have read, viewed, and discussed resources on authors who have broken out of their traditional styles and formats. Prompt: Choose one of the authors from Unit 3 and research how your author “broke away” from his/her previously accepted norms of poetry writing. You will need to have at least two outside sources (in addition to the poetry sources) that you will incorporate into your response. These sources must be valuable and reliable. Task: Choose a poet that is presented in Unit 3 (Whitman, Emerson, Thoreau, or Dickinson) Use the resources available and at least two research resources and analyze how your chosen author’s writing style and poems break away from the norms that were followed prior to his/her break out poetry. You will be writing a 2-3 page essay that analyzes this prompt. Be sure to include information on the structures, themes, and writing styles that were the norm prior to your author. Use both your resources and text examples from the poems to support your response. Write a 2-3 page essay with a thesis statement that asserts your main answer to the prompt. Use ideas, paraphrases, and quotes from researched sources and poetry sources to support your own ideas. Be sure to format these citations according to APA formatting guidelines. Remember that these sources need to be valid and reliable. Your audience for this response will be people who are familiar with the author and his/her poems, but have not researched how the author broke away from the prior norms. This will eliminate the need to summarize or add plot-heavy detail.
Paper For Above instruction
The Romantic era, preceding the work of major figures like Walt Whitman, emphasized structured forms, meter, rhyme, and often idealized themes centered on nature, emotion, and individualism within traditional poetic conventions. Poets such as William Wordsworth and Samuel Taylor Coleridge set the standards for poetry that valued precise formal structures, balanced stanzas, and a focus on lyrical beauty rooted in classical poetic forms. In this context, poetry served as a reflection of personal feelings within well-defined stylistic boundaries. However, Walt Whitman’s poetry fundamentally challenged these norms through his revolutionary approach, which marked a significant departure from the traditional styles that dominated prior to his work.
Traditionally, poetry before Whitman’s era was characterized by strict adherence to formal metrical patterns, rhyme schemes, and often, a focus on structured, narrative, or lyrical forms that emphasized aesthetic symmetry and harmony. Poems by poets such as Wordsworth and Coleridge often employed blank verse or sonnets, maintaining consistent meter and rhyme, which created a musical, orderly reading experience. Their themes often explored nature, human emotion, and philosophical musings from a refined, sometimes elevated, perspective (Coleridge, 1817). Such conventions emphasized clarity, aesthetic beauty, and formal discipline, embodying the literary standards of the early 19th century.
Walt Whitman, however, revolutionized poetic structure and themes with his groundbreaking collection, “Leaves of Grass,” first published in 1855. Unlike his predecessors, Whitman rejected the constraints of traditional poetic forms, opting instead for free verse—an unrhymed, irregular, and rhythmically flexible style that mimicked natural speech. His shift away from formal meters and rhyme schemes exemplifies his break from normative poetic standards (Harold, 2000). Whitman’s poetic structure was inherently democratic and expansive, reflecting his belief in the individual’s importance, universality, and the collective human experience.
One of the most significant aspects of Whitman’s break from tradition was his thematic focus. While earlier poets often explored lofty themes of divine beauty and harmony within formal constraints, Whitman’s poetry was rooted in democracy, humanism, and the celebration of the ordinary individual. Poems like “Song of Myself” embody this ethos, emphasizing personal experience, unity, and the transcendence of individual identity within the collective human consciousness (Nielsen, 2019). His themes often challenged conventional notions of poetry’s purpose, framing poetry as a visceral, accessible expression of self and society rather than an art to be admired from afar.
Whitman’s language itself was revolutionary. He employed colloquial, open, and often unorthodox diction that contrasted sharply with the elevated language of prior poetic traditions. This language style aimed to democratize poetry, making it more inclusive and relatable, breaking away from the polished, often archaic language of earlier poets (Kerber, 2004). His expansive lines, often running several pages in length, further distanced his work from traditional stanzaic forms, creating a flowing, organic rhythm that mimicked natural speech patterns.
Research confirms that Whitman’s departure from normative poetic conventions was both stylistic and philosophical. His embrace of free verse and colloquial language represented an effort to democratize and modernize poetry, aligning it more closely with the realities of contemporary America (Shaw, 2002). Critics and literary historians have noted that his breaking away set the stage for later modernist poets such as T.S. Eliot and Ezra Pound, who continued to experiment with structure, language, and themes beyond traditional norms (Bloom, 2010). Whitman’s influence extended beyond stylistic experimentation; it fostered a broader concept of what poetry could achieve in terms of social and political expression.
In conclusion, Walt Whitman’s revolutionary approach to poetry—marked by the rejection of formal meters, rhyme, and classical themes—embodied a radical break from the normative poetic standards established before him. His innovative use of free verse, democratic themes, and accessible language not only altered the trajectory of American poetry but also inspired future generations of poets to explore new forms and ideas. Whitman’s work exemplifies how breaking away from tradition can foster artistic evolution and reflect the shifting cultural landscape of a nation in transformation, making him a quintessential figure in the history of literary innovation.
References
- Bloom, H. (2010). Whitman. Infobase Publishing.
- Coleridge, S. T. (1817). Biographia Literaria. Joseph Johnson.
- Harold, J. (2000). Walt Whitman and the American Tradition: Essays on Walt Whitman. University of Minnesota Press.
- Kerber, L. K. (2004). The Voice of the People: American Democracy and the Voice in Literature. University of Georgia Press.
- Nielsen, U. (2019). The Poetics of Democracy: Walt Whitman's Civil Verse. Cambridge University Press.
- Shaw, G. (2002). Whitman and the American Literary Tradition. Routledge.