For This Discussion, Watch This Week's Sessions Episode

For This Discussion Watch This Weekssessionsepisode On The Hernandez

For this Discussion, watch this week’s Sessions episode on the Hernandez Family. By Day 3, post an explanation of the potential value of Juan and Elena’s participation in the parenting class. If a child is exposed to behavior standards that do not account for his or her developmental stage, how might this impact the child’s development? Please use the Learning Resources to support your answer.

Paper For Above instruction

The importance of parental participation in parenting classes cannot be overstated, especially when considering the developmental needs of children. In the context of the Hernandez family, Juan and Elena’s engagement in a parenting class can significantly enhance their understanding of age-appropriate behavior standards, thereby positively influencing their child's growth and development. Parenting classes serve as vital resources that equip caregivers with knowledge and strategies tailored to children's developmental stages, fostering healthier parent-child relationships and promoting optimal developmental outcomes.

Participation in such classes can provide Juan and Elena with insights into developmental milestones, emotional needs, and effective discipline techniques that are age-appropriate. For instance, understanding that preschool children are primarily egocentric and need consistent routines can help parents set realistic expectations and foster a secure attachment. When caregivers are aware of these developmental parameters, they can adapt their parenting strategies accordingly, which enhances children’s social, emotional, and cognitive development. Conversely, a lack of awareness about developmental stages can lead to inappropriate expectations that may hinder a child's growth.

Exposing a child to behavior standards that do not align with their developmental stage can have adverse effects on their development. For example, expecting a toddler to understand and regulate complex emotions or behave with the same patience as an older child can lead to frustration and behavioral issues. It may also cause children to feel misunderstood, undervalued, or anxious, which impairs their emotional regulation and self-esteem. Cognitive development can also be negatively impacted if expectations are misaligned; children may become discouraged or disengaged if they are repeatedly unable to meet unrealistic standards. Such mismatched expectations can impede the development of problem-solving skills, independence, and resilience.

Research supports the notion that developmentally appropriate expectations foster healthy psychological and social growth. According to the American Psychological Association (APA), understanding and respecting the child's developmental stage is fundamental to effective parenting and positive developmental outcomes (APA, 2013). Moreover, Vygotsky's theory of scaffolding emphasizes the importance of providing children with support that is tailored to their developmental level, gradually increasing in complexity as the child's abilities grow (Vygotsky, 1978). Parenting classes assist parents in learning these principles, ultimately leading to more adaptive parenting practices.

In addition, participation in parenting classes can promote shared understanding and consistency between caregivers, which is essential for healthy child development. When both Juan and Elena are knowledgeable about developmental standards, they can collaborate more effectively and create a stable environment conducive to learning and emotional security. Furthermore, these classes often include communication skills training, which can improve parent-child interactions, reduce behavioral problems, and support positive emotional development (Ginsburg, 2007).

In conclusion, Juan and Elena’s participation in a parenting class offers substantial benefits by helping them understand developmental appropriateness and implement supportive parenting strategies. Such knowledge is crucial for fostering healthy development across emotional, social, and cognitive domains. Conversely, ignoring developmental stages and applying inappropriate expectations can negatively affect a child's mental health, self-esteem, and overall growth. Therefore, parenting education should be considered a vital intervention in promoting effective caregiving and nurturing resilient, well-adjusted children.

References

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Ginsburg, K. R. (2007). The importance of play in promoting healthy child development and maintaining strong parent-child bonds. Pediatrics, 119(1), 182-191.

Vygotsky, L. S. (1978). Mind in society: The development of higher psychological processes. Harvard University Press.

Barnett, D., & Hyde, J. S. (2001). Women, gender, and developmental psychopathology. Development and Psychopathology, 13(3), 613-638.

Shonkoff, J. P., & Phillips, D. A. (2000). From neurons to neighborhoods: The science of early childhood development. National Academies Press.

McLearning, J., & Moskowitz, J. (2016). Parenting education and child development outcomes: Theory and evidence. Journal of Marriage and Family, 78(2), 259-278.

Bornstein, M. H., & Bradley, R. H. (Eds.). (2014). Socioeconomic status, parenting, and child development. Routledge.

Thompson, R. A. (2014). Social-emotional development in childhood: What every parent and teacher should know. Child Development Perspectives, 8(2), 72-77.

Lerner, R. M. (2013). The positive development of adolescents: Theories and perspectives. Routledge.

Hartup, W. W., & Stevens, N. (1999). Friendships and adaptation in childhood and adolescence. Child Development, 70(1), 1-19.