Health Promotions Table: The Risk Factors Of Each Section ✓ Solved

Health Promotions Table Research the risk factors of each selected

Research the risk factors of each selected patient population for diseases, the social determinants of health that affect this population, and functional and dysfunctional health patterns.

Patient Population

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Geriatric

Social Determinants of Health

Barriers

Preventative Health Care Required

Health Promotion Education

Paper For Above Instructions

The analysis of health promotion strategies across different patient populations—namely adolescents, adults, and geriatrics—provides profound insights into the multifactorial risk factors impacting health outcomes. This paper will explore the risk factors associated with each demographic, highlight the social determinants of health that influence these populations, and discuss barriers to preventive healthcare, concluding with recommended health promotion education tailored to each group.

Risk Factors by Patient Population

Each age group exhibits unique risk factors that can contribute to disease prevalence. For adolescents, common risk factors include mental health issues, substance abuse, obesity, and risky sexual behaviors. These issues often stem from peer pressure, lack of parental guidance, and socioeconomic challenges (Sawyer et al., 2012).

Adults frequently face risk factors such as obesity, hypertension, diabetes, and cardiovascular diseases. Lifestyle choices such as smoking, poor diet, physical inactivity, and excessive alcohol consumption significantly escalate these risks (Havranek et al., 2015). Meanwhile, geriatric individuals may experience chronic conditions like arthritis, dementia, or cancer, often exacerbated by age-related factors, medication interactions, and social isolation (Miller et al., 2016).

Social Determinants of Health

Social determinants of health play a crucial role in shaping health outcomes. For adolescents, education and family income significantly impact their ability to access quality healthcare and resources promoting healthy living (Marmot et al., 2008). Additionally, community safety and environmental factors, such as exposure to violence and pollution, further influence their health (Gould, 2016).

Adults are often affected by employment status, which not only influences income but also access to health insurance. Moreover, community resources and neighborhood environments directly correlate with physical health and emotional well-being (Berkman et al., 2014). In the geriatric population, factors such as social support networks, access to transportation, and cultural attitudes towards aging and healthcare can be decisive in their health outcomes (Robertson et al., 2014).

Barriers to Preventive Healthcare

Barriers to preventive healthcare can vary significantly across patient populations. Adolescents may encounter barriers such as lack of health education, confidentiality concerns regarding seeking care, and a general disconnect from the healthcare system (Holland et al., 2014). For adults, financial constraints and time limitations due to work responsibilities or family care obligations can impede access to preventive services (Anderson et al., 2012).

For older adults, mobility issues and cognitive decline can hinder their ability to seek preventive care. Additionally, age-related stereotypes and a lack of tailored services designed to address their specific needs can further exacerbate these barriers (Sullivan et al., 2017).

Preventive Health Care Required

Preventive healthcare strategies must be age-appropriate and culturally relevant. For adolescents, programs focusing on mental health awareness, nutrition, physical activity, and safe sexual practices are critical (WHO, 2016). School-based health education and community engagement initiatives can significantly enhance access and acceptance of preventive care.

Adults require a focus on lifestyle modifications, screenings for chronic diseases, and stress management techniques. Regular health check-ups and workplace wellness programs can play a pivotal role in promoting healthier behaviors (WHO, 2019). Finally, for the geriatric population, prevention must encompass fall prevention programs, regular screenings for chronic diseases, and cognitive health assessments (Grabowski & Gruber, 2019).

Health Promotion Education

Health promotion education should be tailored to address the specific needs of each patient group. For adolescents, incorporating peer-led initiatives that focus on mental health, substance use, and healthy lifestyles can foster engagement (Romer et al., 2014). Educational interventions must also leverage technology to reach tech-savvy young individuals effectively.

For adults, utilizing workplace campaigns aimed at reducing lifestyle-related diseases through health coaching and wellness resources can foster a more proactive approach to health. Further, guidance surrounding nutrition and exercise can greatly benefit this demographic (Fitzgerald et al., 2017).

For older adults, health education should emphasize understanding chronic conditions, medication management, and the importance of regular physical activity (McAuley et al., 2010). Workshops designed to enhance social connections and community participation can also lead to improved mental and emotional health.

Conclusion

The examination of risk factors among adolescents, adults, and geriatrics emphasizes the need for integrated health promotion strategies that consider social determinants of health and existing barriers to care. By tailoring preventive health care and educational initiatives to the specific needs of each population, healthcare providers can improve health outcomes across the lifespan.

References

  • Anderson, R. M., Funnell, M. M., & Nansel, T. R. (2012). The Importance of Health Literacy in Diabetes Management. Diabetes Spectrum, 25(4), 226-229.
  • Berkman, L. F., Glass, T., Brissette, I., & Seeman, T. E. (2014). From social integration to health: Durkheim in the new millennium. Social Science & Medicine, 60(7), 1435-1445.
  • Fitzgerald, E. M., et al. (2017). Workplace Health Promotion: Value for Employers and Employees. American Journal of Health Promotion, 31(4), 270-276.
  • Gould, E. (2016). Neighborhood Safety and Health Outcomes in Adolescents. Journal of Adolescent Health, 59(4), 422-429.
  • Grabowski, D. C., & Gruber, J. (2019). The Impact of Medicare on the Aging Population. The Journal of Aging & Social Policy, 31(3), 207-224.
  • Havranek, E. P., et al. (2015). Social Determinants of Health as Modifiers of Cardiovascular Disease Risk. American Journal of Cardiology, 116(8), 1299-1308.
  • Holland, K., et al. (2014). Health Care Access for Adolescents: A Review. Journal of Adolescent Health, 54(4), 345-351.
  • Marmot, M., et al. (2008). Closing the gap in a generation: health equity through action on the social determinants of health. The Lancet, 372(9650), 1661-1669.
  • McAuley, E., et al. (2010). Physical activity and aging: Health promotion initiatives. Health Psychology Review, 4(2), 87-100.
  • Robertson, J. M., et al. (2014). Social Support Networks Among Older Adults: Implications for Healthcare. Health & Social Care in the Community, 22(5), 534-543.
  • Romer, D., et al. (2014). The Role of Media Literacy in Preventing Teen Risk Behaviors. Pediatrics, 133(5), 909-914.
  • Sawyer, S. M., et al. (2012). Adolescence: A Foundation for Future Health. The Lancet, 379(9826), 1630-1640.
  • Sullivan, A. M., et al. (2017). Barriers to Preventive Health in Cardiac Patients: The Role of Age and Cognitive Function. Heart & Lung, 46(3), 177-183.
  • WHO. (2016). Health Promotion for Adolescents: A Strategy for the Future. World Health Organization.
  • WHO. (2019). Global Action Plan for Healthy Lives and Well-being for All. World Health Organization.

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