Healthy Aging Is An Important Public Health Issue 256532

Discussionhealthy Aging Is An Important Public Health Issue Both Nat

Discussion: Healthy aging is an important public health issue, both nationally and internationally. The World Health Organization (WHO) recognizes healthy aging as a process whereby all people of all ages are able to live a healthy, safe and socially inclusive lifestyle. Discuss how social determinants of health for the older adult are impacted for those living in poverty. Instructions: Post your discussion to the Moodle Discussion Forum. Word limit 500 words. Please make sure to provide citations and references (in APA, 7th ed. format) for your work.

Paper For Above instruction

Healthy aging is a universally acknowledged goal that emphasizes maintaining functional ability and well-being throughout the lifespan, especially among older adults. The World Health Organization (WHO) underscores the importance of social determinants of health (SDoH) in shaping health outcomes. These determinants include social, economic, environmental, and behavioral factors that influence an individual's health prospects. For older adults living in poverty, these factors dramatically impact their capacity to age healthily, often exacerbating health disparities and social exclusion.

Social Determinants of Health and Their Impact on Poverty-Stricken Older Adults

Among the most crucial social determinants affecting older adults in poverty are income level, education, social support networks, housing conditions, and access to healthcare. Poverty limits access to quality healthcare, nutritious food, safe housing, and social engagement, which are vital components of healthy aging. For instance, inadequate income restricts the ability of older adults to afford necessary medications, regular medical visits, and nutritious meals, leading to poorer health outcomes and increased vulnerability to chronic diseases (World Health Organization, 2015).

Economic Barriers and Health Outcomes

Economic deprivation directly correlates with adverse health outcomes among older adults. Those living in poverty often face difficulties in affording healthcare services, which results in delayed treatments and unmanaged health conditions (Leong et al., 2018). Without sufficient financial resources, older adults may forego preventive care, leading to the progression of diseases that could have been mitigated or managed earlier. Limited income also impacts their ability to participate in social activities, further reducing social support and increasing risks of loneliness and depression (Hassan et al., 2020).

Housing and Environmental Challenges

Housing stability and quality are other social determinants significantly affected by poverty. Poor housing conditions—such as overcrowding, inadequate heating, or unsafe neighborhoods—pose health risks including falls, injuries, and exposure to environmental hazards (Bartley et al., 2021). These conditions can hinder mobility and independence, which are crucial for maintaining good health and social engagement among older adults.

Social Support and Community Engagement

Social isolation is prevalent among impoverished older adults due to limited mobility, lack of transportation, and weaker social networks. Social support is a key determinant of healthy aging, providing emotional comfort, practical assistance, and opportunities for social participation (Cantarero et al., 2022). Poverty exacerbates social isolation, reducing opportunities for community engagement, which can adversely affect mental health and overall well-being.

Healthcare Access and Policy Implications

Limited financial resources combined with systemic barriers often restrict access to healthcare for impoverished older adults. Policies need to address these disparities by expanding healthcare coverage and improving service delivery tailored to low-income populations (Bird et al., 2019). Community-based interventions, social programs, and subsidized healthcare services are essential in promoting health equity among this vulnerable group.

Conclusion

In conclusion, social determinants of health profoundly impact aging among impoverished older adults. Addressing economic, environmental, social, and healthcare barriers is critical for promoting healthy aging and reducing disparities. Policymakers and healthcare providers must collaborate to develop comprehensive strategies that ensure equitable support, access, and opportunities for all older adults to age healthily and with dignity.

References

  • Bird, J., Smith, A., & Johnson, L. (2019). Addressing health disparities among older adults: Strategies for healthcare policy. Journal of Public Health Policy, 40(3), 332-347.
  • Hassan, G., Kamel, N., & Aboueladab, A. (2020). Social isolation and mental health outcomes in impoverished elderly populations. International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 35(4), 457–464.
  • Leong, R., Choi, S., & Thapa, N. (2018). Economic barriers to healthcare access among low-income older adults. Gerontology & Geriatric Medicine, 4, 2333721418783864.
  • Bartley, M., Blane, D., & Montgomery, S. (2021). Environmental factors and health among older adults: The impact of housing quality. Environmental Health Perspectives, 129(4), 47001.
  • Cantarero, D., García-Hermoso, A., & Valdivia, I. (2022). The role of social support in promoting health among low-income elderly populations. Frontiers in Psychology, 13, 812674.
  • World Health Organization. (2015). World report on aging and health. WHO.