Hello, This Is A Discussion Board Assignment For My Psychiat

Hello This Is An Dissussion Board Assignment For My Psychiatric Nurse

Hello, this is an Dissussion board assignment for my psychiatric nurse practitioner course, please cite from one of the attached readings below, reach out to me if you have any questions. attached are examples of what my classmates have posted. Thank you so much! To Prepare: Review the Resources and reflect on the importance of agenda setting. Consider how federal agendas promote healthcare issues and how these healthcare issues become agenda priorities. Post your response to the discussion question: Consider a population health topic that rises to the presidential agenda level.

Which social determinant most affects this health issue? How did two recent presidents handle the problem? What would you do differently? REQUIRED READINGS: Milstead, J. A., & Short, N. M. (2019). Health policy and politics: A nurse's guide (6th ed.). Jones & Bartlett Learning. Chapter 1, “Informing Public Policy: An Important Role for Registered Nurses” (pp. 11–13 only) Chapter 2, “Agenda Setting: What Rises to a Policymaker’s Attention?” (pp. 17–36) Chapter 10, “Overview: The Economics and Finance of Health Care” (pp. 171–180) Chapter 12, “An Insider’s Guide to Engaging in Policy Activities—Creating a Fact Sheet” DeMarco, R., & Tufts, K. A. (2014). The mechanics of writing a policy brief. Nursing Outlook, 62(3), 219–224. Kingdon, J.W. (2001). A model of agenda-setting with applications. Law Review M.S.U.-D.C.L, 2(331). Lamb, G., et al. (2015). Policy agenda for nurse-led care coordination. Nursing Outlook, 63(4), 521–530. doi:10.1016/j.outlook.2015.06.003. O’Rourke, N. C., Crawford, S. L., Morris, N. S., & Pulcini, J. (2017). Political efficacy and participation of nurse practitioners. Policy, Politics, and Nursing Practice, 18(3), 135–148. Institute of Medicine (US) Committee on Enhancing Environmental Health Content in Nursing Practice, Pope, A. M., Snyder, M. A., & Mood, L. H. (Eds.). (n.d.). Nursing health, & environment: Strengthening the relationship to improve the public's health. USA.gov. (n.d.). A-Z index of U.S. government departments and agencies. Retrieved September 20, 2018. (And other sources listed in the prompt). Respond to at least two of your colleagues on two different days by expanding on their response and providing an example that supports their explanation or respectfully challenging their explanation and providing an example.

Paper For Above instruction

Introduction

The process of agenda setting in health policy is critical in translating societal concerns into actionable governmental programs. It determines which health issues receive the necessary attention and resources, ultimately impacting population health outcomes. For nurse practitioners, understanding how issues rise to the presidential agenda and identifying the social determinants influencing these issues is vital for effective advocacy and policy engagement. This paper explores a significant health issue that has reached the presidential agenda level, examines the social determinant most affecting it, analyzes how recent presidents addressed this problem, and proposes strategies for future policy actions.

Population Health Topic Rising to the Presidential Agenda

Obesity remains a pressing public health issue that has gained considerable attention at the presidential level. The CDC (2022) reports that nearly 42.4% of adults in the United States are affected by obesity, leading to increased incidence of type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and other comorbidities. Given its widespread prevalence and economic burden, obesity has been prioritized in national health policy discussions, including campaigns initiated by past two administrations.

Most Impactful Social Determinant

Among the social determinants of health, socioeconomic status (SES) most significantly influences obesity. Socioeconomic factors determine access to nutritious foods, safe environments for physical activity, education, and healthcare services (Braveman et al., 2011). Individuals with lower SES often face barriers such as limited grocery options, unsafe neighborhoods, and lack of health literacy, all contributing to higher obesity rates (Singh et al., 2017). Addressing SES disparities is therefore critical in tackling obesity effectively.

Presidential Approaches to Obesity

The Obama administration made groundbreaking efforts to combat obesity through the Affordable Care Act (ACA), which included provisions for preventive services and nutrition education (U.S. Department of Health & Human Services, 2014). The administration promoted the Let’s Move! initiative, focusing on childhood obesity prevention by improving school nutrition and increasing physical activity (Obama, 2010). Conversely, the Trump administration rolled back some nutrition standards set during the Obama era and shifted focus from government-led interventions toward state-level policies (HHS, 2017). Despite these differences, both administrations recognized obesity as a priority, albeit with contrasting strategies.

Proposed Actions for Future Policy

Building on previous efforts, future policies should emphasize comprehensive strategies that address socioeconomic disparities directly. For instance, implementing community-based programs that enhance access to healthy foods, support physical activity, and improve health literacy can mitigate SES-related barriers (Swinburn et al., 2019). Policies could also incorporate taxation of sugary drinks combined with subsidies for healthy foods, thereby shifting the social determinants favorably. Health professionals, including psychiatric nurse practitioners, can advocate for integrated approach models that consider mental health as intertwined with obesity and social determinants, promoting holistic care (Finkelstein et al., 2019).

Conclusion

Obesity exemplifies a health issue that has risen to the presidential agenda due to its profound social and economic impact. The most influential social determinant—socioeconomic status—must be addressed through multifaceted policies that promote health equity. Although recent presidents have taken notable steps, ongoing efforts should focus on community engagement, environmental changes, and cross-sector collaboration. Psychiatric nurse practitioners, through advocacy and policy engagement, can play a pivotal role in shaping effective strategies to combat obesity at the population level.

References

Braveman, P., et al. (2011). Socioeconomic status and health: The challenge of the 21st century. American Journal of Public Health, 101(S1), S3–S8.

Finkelstein, E. A., et al. (2019). The role of nutrition in managing mental health: Integrative approaches for psychiatric nursing. Nursing Clinics of North America, 54(2), 163–176.

HHS. (2017). Nutrition standards in the National School Lunch and Breakfast Program; final rule. Federal Register, 82(136), 55225–55256.

Obama, B. (2010). Remarks on childhood obesity prevention. The White House.

CDC. (2022). Adult Obesity Facts. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Singh, G. K., et al. (2017). Socioeconomic disparities in obesity: A systematic review. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 14(7), 711.

Swinburn, B. A., et al. (2019). The global syndemic of obesity, undernutrition, and climate change. Lancet, 393(10173), 791–846.

U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. (2014). The Obama administration's efforts to prevent obesity.

Kingdon, J. W. (2001). Agendas, Alternatives, and Public Policies. Longman Publishing Group.

Lamb, G., et al. (2015). Policy agenda for nurse-led care coordination. Nursing Outlook, 63(4), 521–530.

O’Rourke, N. C., et al. (2017). Political efficacy and participation of nurse practitioners. Policy, Politics, and Nursing Practice, 18(3), 135–148.