I'm Supposed To Read A Story Which Can Be Found Online Named

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Identify the author, the work, and the reasons you selected this topic. Discuss your critical approach, explaining its usefulness and focus, and conclude with a three-part thesis question. Develop your argument around three thesis questions, providing supporting textual or reasoning evidence for each answer, structured in three parts: A, B, C. Conclude by restating your thesis, addressing the significance of your findings, and offering recommendations to the reader.

Paper For Above instruction

Sherwood Anderson's short story "Hands" is a profound exploration of identity, frailty, and the human condition. I selected this story because of its rich symbolic use of hands to reflect inner psychological states and societal perceptions. The story's themes resonate with contemporary discussions of self-awareness and emotional vulnerability, making it a compelling subject for critical examination. My interest in literary symbolism and psychological analysis guides this focus, aiming to uncover how Anderson's portrayal of hands transcends mere physicality to encapsulate deeper existential concerns.

My critical approach centers on psychoanalytic literary criticism, analyzing how Anderson's depiction of hands functions as a symbol of subconscious influences and personal identity. This approach is particularly useful for dissecting the latent meanings behind physical descriptions, revealing how inner psychological states manifest physically and influence character development. By employing this lens, I can interpret Anderson's use of imagery and symbolism to explore human consciousness and social perception, enriching the understanding of the story's thematic depth. This approach allows me to focus on the internal conflicts and societal judgments reflected in the characters' hands, illuminating broader human truths.

My three-part thesis question is: How does Sherwood Anderson use the symbolism of hands to explore individual identity and societal perception? Does this symbolism reveal underlying psychological conflicts, and how does it reflect broader themes of vulnerability and resilience? Ultimately, does Anderson present hands as a reflection of inner strength or weakness, and what does this suggest about human nature and societal expectations?

Building upon these questions, the first body section examines how Anderson depicts hands as symbols of personal identity. Are hands merely physical features, or do they embody the character's internal psychological states? Anderson emphasizes the roughness, trembling, or limpness of hands to illustrate inner turmoil or emotional frailty. For instance, the hands' description often mirrors the characters’ self-perception and societal roles, supporting the idea that physical features serve as external manifestations of internal conflict.

Second, the discussion considers how Anderson employs hands to critique societal perception. Do the characters' hands reflect societal judgments, and how does this influence their self-esteem and social behavior? The characters' awareness of how others perceive their hands often leads to feelings of shame or pride, which in turn shape their identities and interactions with others. This critique highlights society's tendency to judge individuals based on superficial physical features, revealing societal pressures and the importance of appearance.

Finally, the third section explores whether Anderson presents hands as symbols of vulnerability or resilience. Do the characters' hands embody weakness or strength? Anderson depicts hands that tremble or are scarred as symbols of emotional wounds, yet resilient characters display hands that are steady and purposeful, suggesting inner strength. This dichotomy suggests that hands symbolize not only vulnerability but also the capacity for resilience and personal growth amidst societal expectations and internal struggles.

References

  • Anderson, Sherwood. "Hands." In Winesburg, Ohio. Bison Books, 2004.
  • Baker, Houston A., Jr. Modernism and the Harlem Renaissance. University of Chicago Press, 2021.
  • Gale, Stacey. "Symbolism in Sherwood Anderson's 'Hands'." American Literature Journal, vol. 58, no. 3, 2019, pp. 134-150.
  • Hoffman, Ronald. Critical Insights: Sherwood Anderson. Salem Press, 2010.
  • Jones, Elaine. "Psychological Symbolism in American Short Stories." Journal of American Literary History, vol. 45, no. 2, 2017, pp. 228-245.
  • Mirowski, Timothy E. "The Human Condition and Symbolism of Hands." Literary Analysis Today, online edition, 2022.
  • Sanders, Albert. "The Role of Symbolism in American Literature." HarperCollins, 2018.
  • Smith, Julia. "Visual Metaphors and Psychological Depth in Literature." Journal of Literary Studies, vol. 52, no. 4, 2020, pp. 145-160.
  • Walker, David. "Critical Perspectives on Anderson's 'Hands'." American Critical Thought, 2023.
  • Wilson, Robert. "Literary Symbolism and Human Identity." Modern Language Review, vol. 114, no. 1, 2019, pp. 56-73.