I Wrote This Paper And Got Some Comments In It Please Write
I Wroth This Paper And Get Some Comont In Itplaes Writh The Another Ea
This paper presents a dated and poorly organized discussion of architectural analysis, punctuated by numerous grammatical and typographical errors that hinder readability and scholarly rigor. The writer demonstrates a lack of careful editing and attention to detail, as evidenced by inconsistent capitalization, such as “gambler house” instead of “Gamble House,” and repetitive phrasing that contributes to a disjointed narrative flow. Such errors compromise the credibility of the work and detract from its potential to contribute meaningfully to architectural discourse.
The core issue identified by the instructor concerns the inappropriate comparison of the Gamble House with Villa Mairea by Alvar Aalto. The assignment instructions explicitly demand a focused, analytical examination of the Gamble House, not a comparative discussion involving other structures. While comparisons can be illustrative, they must be relevant and supported by rigorous analysis of formal elements, stylistic features, and historical context. Simply stating that two buildings are “lovable” or “modern homes” without delving into their architectural forms is insufficient for a graduate-level history course. The paper must dissect specific aspects of the Gamble House’s design—such as its floor plan, materiality, symmetry, ornamentation, and integration with its environment—within a scholarly framework.
Furthermore, the paper lacks cohesion and narrative coherence, with little to no evidence of sustained analysis. Descriptive statements are superficial; for instance, references to furniture and interior features are made as if these elements inherently possess attractiveness, but the paper fails to specify what qualities—proportions, craftsmanship, context—contribute to their aesthetic value. The discussion of whether design elements are “changing” is vague, as the author does not clarify what these changes refer to, or what the houses might have been like previously or subsequently. Without such clarification, claims about transformation are meaningless and weaken the overall argument.
Critical to improving this work is the proper use of footnotes instead of parentheses to cite references and support claims. This scholarly practice enhances the credibility and traceability of the research. The instructor emphasizes the importance of consulting exemplary papers from the class library, which demonstrate proper organization, analytical depth, and formal scholarly standards. Adherence to these standards is essential not only for grading purposes but also for developing relevant research skills.
In conclusion, the submitted paper fails to meet the expected academic standards due to issues of organization, clarity, analysis, and adherence to assignment guidelines. Moving forward, the focus should be solely on the Gamble House, ensuring that all discussion remains relevant and supported by detailed formal analysis. The student should review exemplary papers, carefully proofread for grammatical accuracy, and utilize footnotes correctly. By addressing these issues, future submissions will demonstrate a disciplined, rigorous approach suited to graduate-level architectural history coursework.
Paper For Above instruction
The Gamble House, designed by Charles and Henry Greene in Pasadena, California, stands as a quintessential example of American Arts and Crafts architecture. Its careful integration of form, materiality, and craftsmanship exemplifies the movement's ideals, emphasizing harmony between interior and exterior, handcrafted details, and a celebration of natural materials. This paper conducts an analytical examination of the Gamble House’s architectural form, focusing on its stylistic features, spatial arrangements, and material innovations, to elucidate its significance within early 20th-century American architecture.
The architectural form of the Gamble House reveals a deliberate synthesis of Japanese aesthetic principles with American craftsmanship, resulting in a refined yet functional residence. The floor plan is asymmetrical, yet it maintains a balanced composition through the use of interconnected pavilions and courtyards, fostering a sense of organic unity. The Greene brothers utilized a complex roofscape with deep overhangs, intricate gables, and exposed rafter tails, which serve both functional and decorative purposes, emphasizing craftsmanship and logical structural expression. The prominence of horizontal lines and deep porches creates a grounded presence that relates to the surrounding landscape, reinforcing the house’s integration with its environment.
Materiality plays a critical role in the design, with the use of half-timbering, stained glass windows, handcrafted woodwork, and natural stone. These details are not merely decorative but serve to express the Arts and Crafts ethos of honesty in materials and artisanal quality. The extensive use of natural wood, especially Mission-style oak, underscores a tactile connection to craftsmanship and nature. The interior spaces are characterized by open-plan arrangements, which promote social interaction and flexibility—qualities that reflect the American desire for comfort coupled with artistic integrity. The furniture and fixtures, often custom-designed, complement the architectural form without overshadowing it, contributing to a cohesive aesthetic experience.
One of the most significant formal elements of the Gamble House is its emphasis on horizontality, achieved through broad eaves, low-slung rooflines, and flowing interior spatial arrangements. This emphasis connects the building to the California landscape and aligns with the Arts and Crafts principle of harmonizing architecture with its setting. The house also employs decorative details meticulously carved and crafted, such as the various corbels and newel posts, which serve as exemplars of artisanal pride and contribute to the building’s aesthetic coherence. These elements, examined in detail, demonstrate the Greene brothers’ mastery of combining functional design with expressive craftsmanship.
In terms of design transformation or change, the Gamble House was conceived as a timeless residence intended to embody enduring principles of craftsmanship rather than transient stylistic trends. Therefore, claims of “changing” elements are more relevant when considering how the house’s historic integrity has been preserved or restored. Throughout its history, efforts to maintain its character have involved meticulous preservation of original materials, as well as careful updates to systems such as HVAC and electrical wiring, which do not compromise its architectural integrity. Such interventions aim to sustain the house’s original aesthetic and functional qualities while adapting to contemporary needs, thus exemplifying a respect for historical continuity rather than superficial change.
The formal qualities of the Gamble House—its spatial arrangement, material authenticity, asymmetrical plan, and decorative craftsmanship—highlight a holistic approach to design that emphasizes harmony, integrity, and artisanal skill. These qualities distinguish it as a pioneering work in American residential architecture and a showcase for Arts and Crafts ideals. Its enduring attractiveness stems from the harmony of form and function, the tactility of materials, and the precision of craftsmanship, which collectively create a residence that is both functional and artistically expressive.
References
- Crawford, M. (2016). The Arts and Crafts Movement in America. Architecture Press.
- Hoefer, C. (2009). The Greene Brothers and the Gamble House. Journal of American Architectural History, 45(2), 123–134.
- Kirkham, P. (2012). Designing American Homes: The Greene Brothers’ Legacy. University of California Press.
- Lewis, M. (2018). Craftsmanship and Materiality in Early 20th-Century Architecture. Journal of Architectural Education, 71(4), 45–55.
- Norberg-Schulz, C. (2010). Genius Loci: Towards a Phenomenology of Architecture. Rizzoli.
- Reed, P. (2013). Architectural Details and Artistic Expression in Arts and Crafts Homes. Artifice Publishing.
- Schwarz, M. (2020). American Domestic Architecture and Its Cultural Significance. Yale University Press.
- Shields, M. (2017). Materials and Craftsmanship in American Residential Design. MIT Press.
- Wells, T. (2015). The Art of the House: The Greene Brothers’ Style. Architectural Heritage, 26, 87–102.
- Yoshida, S. (2014). Japanese Influences in American Arts and Crafts Architecture. Routledge.