Identify Prevalent Issues Or Diseases That Affect Hea 637362
Identify Prevalent Issues Or Diseases That Affect The Health Of Your C
Identify prevalent issues or diseases that affect the health of your community (the specific populations you serve). Compare and contrast two (2) specific populations in your practice that are affected by the above issue(s) or disease(s) by listing their commonalities and their differences. Base on the information above, how can you change or refine your practice to meet each community's specific needs? Your paper should: be typed doubled-space. a total of 100 to 200 words (not counting your list of commonalities and differences). Use factual information. be original work and will be checked for plagiarism. have required APA format if references are utilized – type references according to the APA Style Guide .
Paper For Above instruction
The prevalent health issues impacting my community include hypertension and type 2 diabetes, conditions that significantly contribute to morbidity and mortality among diverse populations. In particular, two distinct populations—elderly adults and Obese adolescents—are notably affected by these chronic diseases, albeit with some variations in their presentation and management needs.
Elderly adults often experience hypertension and diabetes as part of the aging process, with a high prevalence due to long-standing lifestyle factors and age-related physiological changes. They tend to have comorbidities such as cardiovascular disease and arthritis, which complicate their treatment plans. Their management relies heavily on medication adherence, monitoring, and addressing social determinants like mobility and access to care.
Conversely, Obese adolescents are increasingly diagnosed with type 2 diabetes, often linked to sedentary lifestyles and poor nutritional habits. This population faces unique challenges related to developing long-term health behaviors, peer influence, and self-esteem issues. Prevention efforts focus on education, promoting physical activity, and nutrition counseling to halt disease progression.
The commonalities between these groups include the influence of lifestyle factors on disease development and the importance of early intervention. Differences encompass their physiological responses, complexity of comorbidities, and suitable intervention strategies, with older adults requiring medication management and adolescents benefiting from preventative education and behavioral modifications.
To better meet each community’s specific needs, healthcare practices must incorporate tailored approaches: for elders, emphasizing medication management, routine screenings, and social support; for adolescents, prioritizing health education, behavioral counseling, and community engagement to foster healthy habits early on. Recognizing these distinctions enables more effective, culturally sensitive care that enhances health outcomes across different age groups.
References
American Diabetes Association. (2022). Standards of medical care in diabetes—2022. Diabetes Care, 45(Supplement 1), S1-S2.
Chobanian, A. V., Bakris, G. L., Black, H. R., Cushman, W. C., Green, L. A., Izzo Jr, J. L., ... & Williams, B. (2003). The seventh report of the Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure. JAMA, 289(19), 2560-2572.
Flegal, K. M., Caroll, M. D., Ogden, C. L., & Curtin, L. R. (2010). Prevalence and trends in obesity among US adults, 1999–2008. JAMA, 303(3), 235-241.
Johnson, R. J., & Schneider, D. J. (2018). Hypertension in Aging Adults. In: Feldman, H. I. (Ed.), Hypertension: Basic and Clinical Aspects (pp. 267-283). Elsevier.
Michaud, P. C., & Johnston, L. A. (2017). Childhood obesity prevention: Targeting behaviors, not just weight. Pediatric Annals, 46(12), e467-e472.
Nations, U. (2017). World Population Ageing 2017. United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs.
Peters, A., & Huxley, R. (2014). The obesity epidemic and its impact on cardiovascular disease. Circulation, 130(22), 2048-2052.
Yang, T., & Li, J. (2019). Lifestyle factors and chronic disease risk in adolescents and the elderly. Journal of Public Health, 41(4), e365-e373.
World Health Organization. (2020). Diabetes Fact Sheet. WHO.