Imagine You Have Been Hired As A Consultant For The United N ✓ Solved

Imagine you have been hired as a consultant for the United Na

Imagine you have been hired as a consultant for the United Nations. You have been asked to write an analysis on how global population growth has caused the problem of greenhouse gas emissions and how it affects a developing country of your choosing. A growing global population that consumes natural resources is partially to blame for the release of greenhouse gases since human consumption patterns lead to deforestation, soil erosion, and farming. The critical issue is the burning of fossil fuels (hydrocarbons) such as coal, oil, and natural gas to produce energy that is used for electricity production, vehicles, heating, and cooking fuels.

The U.N. has asked that you choose a developing country from the World Bank Classifications for Developing Countries list. The U.N. has also given you the following guidelines:

Content

The U.N. has requested that your paper contain three sections, each one page (approximately 300 words) in length, addressing specific questions outlined below, using examples from your developing country:

Introduction

Provide an introduction of at least half a page that addresses the following points:

  • Explain the problem the U.N. has asked you to address in your own words.
  • Identify the three sections your paper will cover.
  • Identify the developing country you will consider.
  • Explain which causes of greenhouse gases you will explore.
  • Provide a one-sentence statement of your solutions at the end of your introduction paragraph.

Section I. Background

What are greenhouse gases? How do greenhouse gases contribute to global warming?

Section II. How Emissions Cause Problems for the Developing World

Which countries produce the most greenhouse gases? What are the economic challenges of these emissions (include examples from your chosen country)? What are the security challenges of these emissions (include examples from your chosen country)? What are the political challenges of these emissions (include examples from your chosen country)?

Section III. Causes and Solutions of Greenhouse Gases

Name two causes of greenhouse gases. What are potential solutions to address each of the causes you identified? What is the relationship between population control and greenhouse gases?

Conclusion

Provide a conclusion of half a page minimum that includes a summary of your findings that the United Nations can use to inform future policy decisions.

Paper For Above Instructions

Global population growth has led to severe consequences for the environment, particularly concerning greenhouse gas emissions. This analysis will focus on the potential repercussions of these emissions on the Republic of Kenya, a developing nation significantly impacted by climate change. The rapid increase in Kenya’s population, coupled with its high reliance on natural resources for energy and agriculture, has exacerbated problems related to deforestation, soil erosion, and increased carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions.

The following sections will provide an overview of greenhouse gases, their impact on global warming, an assessment of how emissions cause problems for developing countries like Kenya, and potential solutions to mitigate these challenges.

Section I. Background

Greenhouse gases (GHGs) are gases that trap heat in the atmosphere, leading to the greenhouse effect, which warms the Earth's surface. The primary greenhouse gases include carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), and nitrous oxide (N2O). According to the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), CO2 is the most abundant GHG and is primarily released through the burning of fossil fuels (EPA, 2021). The accumulation of these gases in the atmosphere enhances the greenhouse effect, contributing to global warming and climate change.

Section II. How Emissions Cause Problems for the Developing World

Kenyans face numerous challenges due to emissions from developed and developing countries alike. China and the United States are among the highest GHG emitters globally, substantially influencing climate patterns that affect Kenya (World Resources Institute, 2020). The consequences of emissions impact the economy, security, and political stability of developing nations like Kenya.

Economically, climate change can hinder agricultural productivity in Kenya, where a significant portion of the population relies on farming for their livelihoods. For instance, increased incidences of drought and flooding due to climate variability threaten food security (World Bank, 2020). Security challenges include conflicts over dwindling water and land resources exacerbated by changing weather patterns, which can lead to tensions among local communities (U.N. Environment Programme, 2019).

Politically, the Kenyan government faces pressure to implement climate policies and reduce emissions, which can be met with resistance due to competing development priorities. This political struggle impacts the nation’s ability to address climate change effectively and engage in international cooperative efforts (Government of Kenya, 2021).

Section III. Causes and Solutions of Greenhouse Gases

Two primary causes of greenhouse gases in Kenya are reliance on fossil fuels for energy production and deforestation for agricultural expansion. To mitigate these emissions, Kenya could transition toward renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power, which the government has started to invest in (Energy and Petroleum Regulatory Authority, 2020). Additionally, implementing sustainable agricultural practices can lead to reduced deforestation and enhanced carbon sequestration in soil (International Institute for Environment and Development, 2021).

Population control plays a crucial role in addressing greenhouse gas emissions. As the population grows, the demand for resources increases, leading to more emissions. By promoting family planning and educating communities on sustainable practices, Kenya can help stabilize its population growth, thereby reducing pressure on natural resources and contributing to lower emissions (World Health Organization, 2020).

Conclusion

In conclusion, the growing global population significantly impacts Kenya's environment through increased greenhouse gas emissions, primarily driven by fossil fuel consumption and agricultural practices. Economic, security, and political challenges stem from these emissions, necessitating urgent action. The proposed solutions, such as transitioning to renewable energy and implementing sustainable agricultural practices, can aid Kenya in mitigating greenhouse gas emissions. Policymakers must consider the relationship between population control and environmental sustainability to develop effective strategies for the future.

References

  • EPA. (2021). Greenhouse Gas Emissions. Retrieved from https://www.epa.gov/ghgemissions
  • World Resources Institute. (2020). CAIT Climate Data Explorer. Retrieved from https://www.wri.org/data/cait-climate-data-explorer
  • World Bank. (2020). Climate Change and Agriculture in Kenya. Retrieved from https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/feature/2020-03-24/climate-change-and-agriculture-in-kenya
  • U.N. Environment Programme. (2019). Climate Change and Security: Risks and Opportunities. Retrieved from https://www.unep.org/resources/report/climate-change-and-security-risks-and-opportunities
  • Government of Kenya. (2021). National Climate Change Action Plan 2018-2022. Retrieved from https://www.environment.go.ke
  • Energy and Petroleum Regulatory Authority. (2020). Renewable Energy in Kenya. Retrieved from https://www.epra.go.ke
  • International Institute for Environment and Development. (2021). Sustainable Agriculture Practices in Kenya. Retrieved from https://www.iied.org/sustainable-agriculture
  • World Health Organization. (2020). Family Planning: A Global Handbook for Providers. Retrieved from https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9780999203707
  • Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. (2014). Climate Change 2014: Mitigation of Climate Change. Retrieved from https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar5/wg3/
  • Food and Agriculture Organization. (2016). Climate Change and Food Security: Risks and Responses. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org

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