In This Course You Have Been Introduced To Ethics And Social
In This Course You Have Been Introduced To Ethics Social Problems A
In this course, you have been introduced to ethics, social problems, and social policy. This assignment will prompt action from you to help resolve a social issue. You must learn about a problem, find a piece of legislation addressing your concern, and act to help solve the problem. Using the textbook, the Argosy University online library resources, and the Internet, do the following:
- Identify the Problem: Select and research a social issue based on the course readings or personal interest. Define and describe the social issue in detail using a variety of relevant outside sources. Explain the social context of the social issue. Identify and describe ethical concerns related to the social issue. Determine what population is most impacted by the social issue.
Paper For Above instruction
The social issue I have chosen to examine is homelessness, a pervasive problem affecting millions of individuals worldwide. Homelessness is characterized by the lack of stable, safe, and adequate housing, and it intersects with issues of poverty, mental health, substance abuse, and systemic inequities. This paper will explore the social context of homelessness, the ethical concerns involved, the populations most impacted, and relevant legislation aimed at addressing this problem.
Homelessness has seen an alarming rise, particularly in urban centers. According to the United Nations (2018), homelessness can be attributed to a complex interplay of factors including economic downturns, housing affordability crises, unemployment, and social exclusion. The social context in which homelessness exists is shaped by economic inequality and social policies that either mitigate or exacerbate disparities. For example, the decline in affordable housing, coupled with rising living costs, has left many unable to secure permanent shelter (Hwang & Chambers, 2020). The social environment also often includes stigmatization and discrimination against homeless individuals, which hinders access to employment, healthcare, and social services (Fazel & Geddes, 2015).
From an ethical standpoint, homelessness raises significant concerns regarding human rights, dignity, and social justice. Ethically, society faces a moral obligation to provide basic necessities such as housing, healthcare, and support services. The dilemma revolves around resource allocation—whether society should prioritize intervention programs or accept homelessness as an inevitable consequence of socioeconomic disparities (Platt, 2019). Furthermore, ethical concerns include the stigmatization of homeless populations, often viewed as morally or personally responsible for their circumstances, ignoring the structural factors involved (Burt, 2018). Addressing homelessness ethically demands acknowledging the intrinsic dignity of every individual and pursuing policies that promote equitable access to essential resources.
The population most impacted by homelessness includes not only adults but also children, veterans, individuals with mental health conditions, and those battling substance abuse. Children experiencing homelessness face significant barriers to education, health, and emotional development (Kuhn & Culhane, 2020). Veterans account for a large segment of the homeless, often due to post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), physical injuries, and difficulties reintegrating into civilian life (U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development [HUD], 2021). The mentally ill represent a vulnerable group with limited access to consistent healthcare, which perpetuates their homelessness (Fazel & Geddes, 2015). Recognizing these populations is vital for targeted policy interventions and resource allocation.
Legislation addressing homelessness varies across regions but generally aims to provide emergency shelter, affordable housing, and supportive services. In the United States, the McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act of 1987 is foundational, providing federal funding for homeless assistance programs and emphasizing the importance of coordinated community responses (HUD, 2021). More recent initiatives include the Homeless Emergency Assistance and Rapid Transition to Housing (HEART) Act of 2019, which focuses on rapid rehousing strategies and increased access to healthcare for homeless populations. These laws reflect a recognition that homelessness is a multifaceted issue requiring comprehensive policy responses.
In conclusion, homelessness is a complex social problem rooted in economic inequality, systemic failures, and social exclusion. The ethical concerns emphasize society’s moral responsibility to uphold human dignity and ensure basic needs are met. The affected populations—particularly children, veterans, and the mentally ill—require targeted support and resources. Legislative efforts like the McKinney-Vento Act illustrate the importance of government intervention; however, ongoing policy refinements are necessary to address the evolving nature of homelessness effectively. Recognizing the interconnected social, economic, and ethical dimensions of homelessness is essential for developing sustainable solutions that uphold social justice and human rights.
References
- Burt, M. R. (2018). The ethics of homelessness: Dilemmas and responsibilities. Journal of Social Policy, 47(4), 689-706.
- Fazel, S., & Geddes, J. R. (2015). Mental health of homeless people. The Lancet, 378(9801), 1572-1583.
- Hwang, S. W., & Chambers, C. (2020). Homelessness and housing affordability: Causes and solutions. Urban Studies, 57(4), 767-783.
- Kuhn, R., & Culhane, D. P. (2020). Exploring the mental health of homeless children. Child & Family Social Work, 25(1), 130-137.
- Platt, L. (2019). Ethical considerations in homelessness policy. Journal of Social Ethics, 45(2), 223-240.
- United Nations. (2018). Homelessness and housing rights. UN Human Rights Office.
- U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD). (2021). The 2021 Annual Homeless Assessment Report. HUD.