Individual APA Review Assignment - 90 Points ✓ Solved

4assignment Individual Apa Review Assignment 90 Points The Assignm

Create an APA-style Title Page for this assignment (2 points). Put each of the following seven article references in accurate APA format. Construct an APA-style Reference Page, putting APA formatted article references in alphabetical order. Use the alphabetized APA-style reference page to fill in the in-text citations. Complete the following in-text and parenthetical citations correctly citing the sources indicated from alphabetized APA-STYLE reference page. Do not change the contents of the original sentences. Follow APA rules for in-text citations.

Sample Paper For Above instruction

Introduction

The practice of bedside handover (BSR) in nursing has gained increasing attention as a means to improve communication, enhance patient safety, and promote accountability among healthcare professionals. Standardization of handoff procedures is central to ensuring consistency and effectiveness in clinical transitions. This paper reviews scholarly articles related to bedside handover, focusing on its implementation, perceived benefits, barriers, and outcomes, supported by current evidence and best practices in nursing communication.

Standardization and Its Impact on Nursing Practice

Standardization of handoff practices with a consistent communication framework across the organization can improve the effectiveness of nursing handoff, increase nurse satisfaction, and improve safety for both staff and patients (Abela-Dimech & Vuksic, 2018). According to Abela-Dimech and Vuksic (2018), the implementation of standardized handover protocols fosters clarity, reduces errors, and enhances communication among nursing staff, ultimately promoting a safer environment for patients and staff alike. Furthermore, such standardization ensures that critical information is consistently transmitted during shift changes, which is vital in high-stakes environments such as psychiatric units.

Perceptions and Evaluations of Bedside Handover

Nurses' perceptions revealed agreement with the effectiveness, efficiency, helpfulness, accountability, professionalism, patient involvement, safety, and plan of care information (Walsh et al., 2018, p. 123). Many studies explored nurse perception of communication pre-and post-implementation of BSR utilizing a variety of reliable survey tools (Walsh et al., 2018). These studies indicate that nurses perceive bedside handovers as beneficial in improving communication clarity, fostering accountability, and involving patients in their care plans, although some concerns about increased time and patient participation persist.

Tracking and Monitoring Bedside Handover

According to Abela-Dimech and Vuksic (2018), this standardized form will help to track progress and observations. Continual feedback and monitoring to make sure behaviors become natural and bedside shift report is implemented consistently is recommended in the literature. Regular review of handover practices and ongoing staff training are essential to embed BSR into routine clinical workflow (Abela-Dimech & Vuksic, 2018).

Patient Outcomes and Satisfaction

Similarly, the findings of Bressan et al. (2019) are consistent with the literature, where patients involved with BSR have improved outcomes. Research indicates that involving patients during handover enhances their understanding of care plans, fosters trust, and improves overall satisfaction (Bressan et al., 2019). These positive outcomes support the integration of bedside handover into standard nursing protocols across healthcare settings.

Handoff Communication and Patient Safety

Effective handoff communication in healthcare is essential for quality patient care. Gaps in handoff communication can cause serious breakdowns in the continuity of care, inappropriate treatment, and patient dissatisfaction (Schirm et al., 2018). Ineffective communication during handovers can lead to medical errors, adverse events, and compromised patient safety (Schirm et al., 2018). Addressing these communication gaps through standardized procedures is thus critical for patient safety and quality improvement initiatives.

Cost Implications and Nurse Satisfaction

Ineffective handoff communication decreases patient safety and satisfaction, nursing satisfaction, which in turn increases costs for healthcare organizations (Schirm et al., 2018). By improving handover processes, organizations can reduce complications, re-admissions, and legal liabilities, translating into cost savings. Moreover, effective communication fosters nurse satisfaction, which is associated with reduced turnover and better patient outcomes.

Challenges with Patient Participation

More specifically, patient participation was noted to hinder effective communication, and nurses felt they were not communicating all information to the patient. “Nurses were concerned that increased time was an expected outcome of BSR, thus increasing end-of-shift hours for nursing” (Forde et al., 2018, p. 346). Concerns about extended shift times and potential communication barriers highlight the need for proper training and strategies to balance patient involvement with efficient handover practices (Forde et al., 2018).

Financial Benefits of Bedside Handover

The financial benefit of BSR can be attributed to decreased nursing overtime hours and a decrease in patient falls (Forde et al., 2018). Implementing bedside handovers has shown to contribute to resource optimization by reducing unnecessary overtime and adverse events, thus leading to cost savings for healthcare institutions.

Education and Continuous Improvement

If adopted throughout psychiatric units, BSR can be incorporated into annual skills competency day for nurses, allowing for refinement and continuous evaluation. The literature also supports having BSR educational sessions and training as part of onboarding for new hires (Tobiano et al., 2017). Communicating these results can reinforce daily practice of BSR and promote a culture of safety and continuous improvement (Tobiano et al., 2017).

Root Causes of Sentinel Events

Ineffective handoff communication is the most frequently cited root cause of sentinel events (Schirm et al., 2018). Addressing communication deficiencies through standardized handovers aligns with ongoing quality and safety goals, reducing the likelihood of adverse events and improving patient outcomes (Schirm et al., 2018).

Conclusion

The evidence underscores the importance of standardized bedside handover practices in enhancing communication, safety, patient satisfaction, and organizational efficiency. While challenges such as increased time and patient participation concerns exist, structured training, continuous monitoring, and supportive policies can mitigate these issues. As healthcare systems strive for excellence in patient care, incorporating evidence-based handover strategies like BSR remains vital in advancing clinical excellence and safety.

References

• Abela-Dimech, F., & Vuksic, O. (2018). Improving the practice of handover for psychiatric inpatient nursing staff. Archives of Psychiatric Nursing, 32(5).
• Bressan, V., Cadorin, L., Pellegrinet, D., Bulfone, G., Stevanin, S., & Palese, A. (2019). Bedside shift handover implementation: Quantitative evidence from a scoping review. Journal of Nursing Management, 27(4).
• Forde, M. F., Coffey, A., & Hegarty, J. (2018). The factors to be considered when evaluating bedside handover. Journal of Nursing Management, 26(7).
• Schirm, V., Banz, G., Swartz, C., & Richmond, M. (2018). Evaluation of bedside shift report: A research and evidence-based practice initiative. Applied Nursing Research, 40.
• Tobiano, G., Whitty, J. A., Bucknall, T., & Chaboyer, W. (2017). Nurses’ perceived barriers to bedside handover and their implication for clinical practice. Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing, 14(5).
• Walsh, J., Messmer, P. R., Hetzler, K., O’Brien, D. J., & Winningham, B. A. (2018). Standardizing the bedside report to promote nurse accountability and work effectiveness. Journal of Continuing Education in Nursing, 49(10).