Instructions For This Assignment: Create A Case Study
Instructionsfor This Assignment You Will Create A Case Study Involvin
For this assignment, you will create a case study involving an accident in the workplace. Choose an occupational accident that occurred in a facility where you worked, or find an article in the CSU Online Library describing an occupational accident. In your case study introduction, give a brief description of the facility and the incident. Describe the steps you would take to investigate the accident. Your list of steps should start as if you arrived at the scene of the accident within 30 minutes of the accident.
Make sure you cover the steps you would take investigating the accident from your initial arrival on the scene until you arrive at a conclusion as to the cause of the accident. Based on your knowledge of the accident (or the materials presented in the article), opine as to which of the theories of accident causation discussed in Chapter 3 you believe apply to the cause of the accident you chose. You may use multiple theories of causation if you believe more than one applies. Your case study should be a minimum of two pages in length, not counting the title and reference pages.
You are required to use at least two outside sources, one of which must come from the CSU Online Library. All sources used, including the textbook, must be referenced; paraphrased and quoted material must have accompanying APA citations.
Paper For Above instruction
Creating a comprehensive occupational accident case study involves detailed analysis of the incident, investigative procedures, and theoretical application. This paper explores a workplace accident at a manufacturing facility where a machine malfunction resulted in a worker sustaining a laceration. The aim is to illustrate the investigative process from initial arrival to conclusion and relate it to accident causation theories.
The facility in question is a large manufacturing plant specializing in metal fabrication. The incident occurred during a routine shift when a worker was operating a press machine. The worker sustained a cut on their hand due to a piece of metal ejecting unexpectedly. The cause was later identified as a mechanical malfunction exacerbated by inadequate safety measures.
Upon arriving at the scene within 30 minutes, the initial step involves ensuring the area is safe to access. This includes shutting down the equipment if it is still operational, removing potential hazards, and securing the perimeter. Next, I would assess the condition of the injured worker, provide first aid if necessary, and request emergency medical assistance. Concurrently, I would document the scene through photographs and notes, noting the position of the machine, safety guards, and any visible damage or abnormalities.
Following scene assessment, I would interview witnesses and the injured worker to gather initial accounts. It is essential to understand their perspective regarding the operation and any irregularities observed before the incident. Afterwards, I would review maintenance records, safety protocols, and the machine’s inspection logs to identify any prior issues or lapses. This process may include consulting with maintenance personnel to understand recent repairs or malfunctions.
Next steps involve inspecting the equipment thoroughly, including safety features and mechanical parts, to determine whether the malfunction was due to wear, a defect, or an oversight in maintenance. I would also examine the worker’s training records to assess if proper procedures were followed and whether the worker was authorized and trained to operate the machine.
After collecting and analyzing all data, I would formulate hypotheses about the root cause. Based on the findings, I would analyze which accident causation theories apply. The Two-Factor Theory, for example, suggests that unsafe acts and conditions contribute to accidents. In this case, a mechanical defect combined with inadequate safety guards indicates an interaction of these factors. Additionally, the Domino Theory might suggest that a series of failures—mechanical, supervisory, and environmental—led to the incident.
In conclusion, the investigation reveals that a mechanical failure, compounded by insufficient safety measures and inadequate maintenance, led to the worker’s injury. Multiple causation theories, including the Human Factors Theory and the Domino Theory, help explain the incident. Ultimately, this case underscores the importance of rigorous machinery maintenance, proper safety protocols, and ongoing worker training to prevent similar accidents.
References
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