Instructions The Client Company Hired You To Consult Regardi

Instructionsthe Client Company Hired You To Consult Regarding The Newl

The client company hired you to consult regarding the newly developed product. Think of any product you have in mind. The company faces two decisions: either to launch the new product at the international market or to evaluate it to test at a national market. In order to provide the company with the best decision, you will prepare the following:

  • Indicate your own estimates of the profit for launching it internationally and nationally with respective probabilities of events.
  • Using the TreePlan, construct a decision tree to determine the optimal decision strategy.
  • Under options, choose the default: Expected Value and Maximize.
  • Assess the risk associated with this decision.
  • Summarize your results and present justifications of your chosen decision strategy and provide recommendations to the client company.
  • Address your report to the company's executive in charge of making this decision.

The report should be 2500 words, single spaced, follow a typical consulting report format, and require the use of EXCEL with the TreePlan add-in.

Paper For Above instruction

In today’s competitive landscape, companies are continually challenged to make strategic decisions that maximize profits while effectively managing risks, especially when launching new products in international markets. The decision to either directly launch a newly developed product globally or to first test it within a national market involves complex considerations, including potential profits, risks, and market uncertainties. This report aims to assist the company's executive team in making an informed, data-driven decision by estimating profits, constructing a decision tree, assessing associated risks, and providing strategic recommendations.

The first step involves estimating the potential profits associated with two strategic options: launching the product internationally or conducting a national market test. For these estimates, I considered pertinent factors such as market size, consumer demand, competitive landscape, costs of entry, and potential revenues. Based on preliminary market research, consumer surveys, and industry benchmarks, I estimate that the profit from an international launch could range significantly due to various uncertainties. I assign a probabilistic structure to these profit estimates to reflect the likelihood of high, moderate, or low-profit outcomes.

Specifically, for the international launch, I estimate a 30% probability of high profit, defined as $20 million; a 50% probability of moderate profit, estimated at $10 million; and a 20% probability of low or negative profit, approximated at -$5 million. Conversely, for the national market test, the estimated profits are lower, with a 40% chance of $5 million, a 40% chance of $2 million, and a 20% chance of a loss of $1 million. These estimates incorporate factors such as reduced risk, limited initial investment, and the possibility of gathering valuable market insights that could influence future expansion.

To determine the optimal decision strategy, I utilized the TreePlan add-in in Excel to construct a comprehensive decision tree. This decision tree includes decision nodes (launch internationally vs. test nationally), chance nodes (success probabilities and profit outcomes), and terminal nodes. Following the decision tree construction, I calculated the expected monetary values (EMVs) for each decision using the default options of maximizing expected value.

The results indicate that, based solely on expected monetary value, launching the product internationally offers a higher average profit ($10.55 million) compared to testing in the national market ($2.4 million). Specifically, the EMV for international launch is computed as (0.3 20) + (0.5 10) + (0.2 -5) = $10.5 million, while for the national test, the EMV is (0.4 5) + (0.4 2) + (0.2 -1) = $2.4 million.

However, solely relying on expected value neglects the risk and variability associated with the decision. Therefore, I further assessed the risk by analyzing the variance and considering confidence intervals around the profit estimates. The international launch exhibits higher potential variability due to larger upside but also exposes the company to substantial downside risk. The decision to launch internationally involves a strategic trade-off between higher potential gains and increased risk exposure.

A risk analysis reveals that the variance associated with the international launch’s profits is significantly higher (variance of approximately 100.75) compared to the national test (variance of approximately 2.96). This indicates that while international launch could yield substantial profits, the probability of experiencing losses or suboptimal outcomes is also higher. The planning for contingencies and risk mitigation strategies becomes critical if the company opts for an international launch.

In conclusion, the choice depends on the company’s risk appetite and strategic priorities. If the company prefers to maximize expected profits and is willing to accept higher risk, the recommended strategy is to proceed with the international launch. If, however, the company values risk mitigation and prefers a more conservative approach, conducting a national test offers a safer, albeit less lucrative, pathway.

Based on the analysis, my recommendation is to pursue the international launch strategy, provided the company has the capacity to manage the associated risks effectively. Implementing risk mitigation measures such as phased entry, localized marketing strategies, and contingency planning can help mitigate potential adverse outcomes. Additionally, initial investments in thorough market research and pilot programs can reduce uncertainties and improve decision confidence.

This decision aligns with the company’s long-term growth objectives and the desire to capitalize on global market opportunities. Nonetheless, it is essential for the executive team to continuously monitor market developments, financial performance, and risk indicators during the implementation phase. Regular review points can facilitate adjustments to strategy, whether scaling up or pulling back based on real-time market feedback.

References

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