Introduction September 11, 2001, Is A Day That Few Will Forg ✓ Solved

Introduction September 11, 2001, is a day that few will forget

September 11, 2001, is a day that few will forget. Among other things, it marked the reality of terrorism and the global reach of crime in America, even though other such acts had occurred prior to 9-11. This week, the last in the course, continues to focus on "crime in the modern world," specifically on drug and public order crimes, varieties of terrorism, the impact of globalization on crime and criminal activity including global or transnational crime, and "high-tech" crimes. And, as you come to the end of your journey in this course, you step back and consider the "so what" of the social problems and social responsibility perspectives you have analyzed and applied - that is, the impact or effect one perspective or another has in the actual creation and adoption of policy and the approaches and actions taken to prevent and control crime.

Sample Paper For Above instruction

September 11, 2001, remains a pivotal moment in the history of modern crime and terrorism. The terrorist attacks on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon redefined global security and underscored the interconnectedness of crime, politics, and international relations. These events have significantly influenced criminal justice policies, particularly in the realm of counterterrorism, law enforcement, and intelligence operations. The impact of social problems and social responsibility perspectives—such as those focused on prevention, rehabilitation, rights, and social justice—play a crucial role in shaping policies aimed at mitigating terrorism and associated crimes.

The social problems perspective emphasizes understanding the root causes of crime and social issues, including economic disparity, political instability, and social alienation that can foster environments conducive to terrorism. For instance, community engagement and addressing grievances that fuel radicalization are rooted in this perspective, advocating for community-led interventions that promote social cohesion and resilience. Such approaches help prevent the emergence of radical ideologies by tackling underlying social issues, which aligns with crime prevention theories emphasizing societal change (Bonger, 1916; Durkheim, 1897).

The social responsibility perspective underscores the importance of societal obligations to prevent crime through proactive policies and ethical governance. From this standpoint, governments and institutions have a moral duty to protect citizens by implementing stringent security measures while respecting human rights. For example, post-9/11 policies like the USA PATRIOT Act reflect this perspective, with increased surveillance and security measures aimed at preventing future attacks. However, these measures also raise concerns about civil liberties and privacy, illustrating the tension between security and individual rights (Cole & Smith, 2019).

Furthermore, globalization has transformed the landscape of crime, facilitating transnational activities such as terrorism, drug trafficking, and cybercrime. Effective policies must incorporate international cooperation and a comprehensive understanding of global social responsibility. For example, international organizations like INTERPOL and UNODC work to develop coordinated strategies for combating international crime, emphasizing shared responsibility among nations (Shelley, 2014). These collaborative efforts are rooted in the social responsibility perspective, recognizing that crime does not respect borders and that collective action is essential.

The role of high-tech crimes, including cyberterrorism and hacking, further complicates policy development. These crimes often require technological expertise and international cooperation, reflecting the social problems of technological inequality and digital divides. Policies aimed at countering high-tech crimes must balance security with the protection of civil rights, illustrating the influence of social responsibility concerns on policy formulation (Holt et al., 2017). Effective prevention involves investing in cyber infrastructure, public education, and international agreements that facilitate rapid response to emerging threats.

In conclusion, perspectives rooted in social problems and social responsibility significantly impact the formulation of policies to prevent and control modern crimes, especially terrorism. These perspectives encourage an understanding of root causes, promote ethical responsibilities, and foster international cooperation. As future criminal justice professionals, adopting these perspectives enables the development of balanced, effective policies that respect human rights while ensuring public safety. The legacy of September 11 exemplifies how integrating social responsibility into policy can be vital in addressing complex and evolving threats to society.

References

• Bonger, W. (1916). Crime and Economic Conditions. Journal of Criminal Law & Criminology, 7(1), 1-22.
• Cole, G. F., & Smith, C. E. (2019). Criminal Justice in America. Cengage Learning.
• Durkheim, É. (1897). Suicide: A Study in Sociology. Free Press.
• Holt, T. J., Bossler, A. M., & Seigfried-Spellar, K. C. (2017). Cybercrime and Digital Forensics: An Introduction. Routledge.
• Shelley, L. (2014). Global Crime Politics: Crime, Governance, and State Formation. Routledge.