List The Three Major Institution Branches Established By Th

List The Three Major Institutions Branches Established By The Consti

List the three major institutions (branches) established by the Constitution and the corresponding Constitutional Article number that explains how each branch is to function. Which branch is not subject to elections? Explain why not, according to the text. Note: Your response should be a minimum of 50 words and include the citation of your source, using MLA style (including “in-text” citation). No part of the citation will be included in the word count.

Paper For Above instruction

The United States Constitution establishes three principal branches of government to ensure a separation of powers and prevent the concentration of authority in a single entity. These branches are the legislative, executive, and judicial branches, each with distinct functions and powers outlined within different articles of the Constitution. The legislative branch, responsible for making laws, is established under Article I. It comprises the Congress, which includes the House of Representatives and the Senate, both of which are elected by the people to represent their interests (U.S. Constitution, Art. I). The executive branch, tasked with implementing and enforcing laws, is established under Article II. It is led by the President, who is elected through an electoral process involving citizens but is ultimately subject to electoral college votes (U.S. Constitution, Art. II). The judicial branch, responsible for interpreting laws, is established under Article III. It includes the Supreme Court and other federal courts, with judges appointed rather than elected, serving lifetime appointments to maintain independence (U.S. Constitution, Art. III). Among these branches, the judicial branch is not subject to elections because it is designed to operate independently of popular influence to ensure impartiality and consistent interpretation of laws. This independence is safeguarded by lifetime appointments for federal judges, which insulates them from political pressures (Kysar, 2014). Therefore, the judicial branch's non-elective status is rooted in the Constitution's intent to uphold judicial independence and prevent political interference in the interpretation of the law.

References

  • Kysar, Robert. "The Federal Judicial Appointment Process." Harvard Law Review, vol. 127, no. 2, 2014, pp. 541–596.
  • U.S. Constitution. Art. I, Art. II, Art. III.