Module DQ 1 Response: Directions To These Two Discussions
Module Dq 1 Responsedirection Respond To These Two Discussion Quest
Respond to these two discussion questions. Make sure posts are on topic of discussion, are supported with credible sources, and ask questions that stimulate further discussion.
1. According to McGonigle and Mastrian (2018), an error-free data and information is regarded as accurate information. If Tom had been unable to access accurate information, he would have inadequate knowledge and ultimately inadequate wisdom to manage the situation at hand. Accessibility to information at the right time is the key to prompt delivery of service. Despite Tom’s adequate cognitive science and nursing science, if information science is deficient, nursing informatics is still incomplete. Information science is a fundamental building block of nursing informatics. Without access to accurate information, Tom would not know that the patient had a decreased oxygen saturation level and would not be able to initiate oxygen therapy. Likewise, if the heart monitor malfunctions, he might not know when to take the next step in saving the patient’s life when there is an irregularity that requires prompt action.
During one of my emergency room postings as a nursing student, a 13-year-old Caucasian girl presented with painful and frequent urination. Initially, I thought of a urinary tract infection, but blood sugar and blood gases were done. The blood sugar level was 300 mg/dL, and the blood gases showed metabolic acidosis. I suspected diabetic ketoacidosis while still awaiting the urine analysis results. Checking the electronic medical records from other facilities clarified that she is diabetic. The doctor was informed immediately for further evaluation and management.
The integration of all components of nursing informatics—nursing science, information science, cognitive science, and computer science—enabled the acquisition, recording, processing, and dissemination of knowledge effectively. As Ammenwerth (2019) noted, modern healthcare relies heavily on advanced information and communication technologies, illustrating the foundational role of informatics in contemporary health practices.
2. Informatics plays a critical role in nursing. According to the American Nurses Association (ANA), the Institute of Medicine identified informatics as one of five essential competencies necessary to ensure patient-centered care and quality improvement (Kleib, 2016). Electronic health records (EHRs), computerized medication administration, and documentation systems facilitate timely health assessments, enhancing efficiency. These tools enable providers to access comprehensive patient information anywhere in the hospital, eliminating delays associated with retrieving paper records, and enabling swift decision-making.
In the case of Tom and the elderly man, Tom was able to deliver prompt and effective care by performing focused assessments supported by nursing informatics tools. The pulse oximeter, in particular, allowed him to assess oxygen saturation without waiting for lab results, enabling quick determination that oxygen therapy would benefit the patient. This integration of technology improves patient outcomes and supports patient-centered care, as highlighted by Kleib (2016).
Although I currently do not work in a healthcare setting, I have had clinical experiences where I applied my knowledge of informatics to provide better patient care. For example, I educated a postoperative patient about the importance of using the incentive spirometer to prevent pneumonia and other respiratory complications. I explained the benefits and reassured the patient, which ultimately improved compliance.
Additionally, I utilized electronic medication administration systems, including barcode verification, to ensure medication safety. These systems significantly reduce medication errors by alerting the caregiver to potential mistakes, ensuring that medications are administered correctly and to the right patient. Such technological tools exemplify how informatics enhances safety, efficiency, and quality in nursing practice.
Paper For Above instruction
Nursing informatics has become an integral component of modern healthcare, significantly impacting patient safety, care efficiency, and clinical decision-making. The role of accurate data and timely access to information is paramount; without reliable informatics systems, nurses' ability to deliver prompt, effective care diminishes, potentially compromising patient outcomes. This paper explores the importance of informatics in nursing practice, supported by scholarly sources and clinical examples.
Fundamental to nursing informatics are the components of nursing science, information science, cognitive science, and computer science, which collectively enable the effective management of health information. McGonigle and Mastrian (2018) emphasize that error-free data is crucial for producing accurate information. For instance, in an emergency setting, critical data such as oxygen saturation levels inform immediate interventions. If an electronic monitoring device malfunctions or data entry is flawed, vital signs may be missed, delaying lifesaving actions.
Real-world clinical scenarios highlight how informatics enhances care pathways. During a clinical rotation, I observed how electronic medical records allowed rapid access to a patient's diabetic history, aiding swift diagnosis and treatment. The integration of multiple informatics components ensures that healthcare providers have comprehensive, accurate data at their fingertips, facilitating timely and appropriate care decisions (Ammenwerth & Hackl, 2019).
The significance of informatics extends beyond data access, encompassing safety improvements via electronic medication systems. Barcoding technology and computerized medication administration reduce errors and enhance patient safety, reflecting a broader trend toward safer healthcare environments (Kleib, 2016). Nursing informatics also supports patient education; in a clinical setting, I explained the importance of respiratory exercises, empowering patients to participate in their recovery actively.
In addition, informatics supports the move toward patient-centered care by enabling access to health information through various digital platforms. Patients can review their records, participate in shared decision-making, and adhere more effectively to treatment plans (Kellogg et al., 2017). This democratization of health data fosters trust, engagement, and better health outcomes.
In conclusion, nursing informatics is vital for delivering safe, efficient, and patient-centered care. Its components—ranging from data accuracy to safety technology—are indispensable in modern healthcare settings. As technology continues to evolve, nurses must stay adept at leveraging informatics tools to improve clinical outcomes and enhance the quality of care.
References
- Ammenwerth, E., & Hackl, W. O. (2019). Topics for Continuous Education in Nursing Informatics: Results of a Survey Among 280 Austrian Nurses. Studies in Health Technology and Informatics, 260, 162–169.
- Kellogg, M., et al. (2017). Patient Engagement and Shared Decision-Making in the Digital Age. Journal of Nursing Scholarship, 49(2), 138-146.
- Kleib, M., Simpson, N., Rhodes, B. (2016). Information and Communication Technology: Design, Delivery, and Outcomes from a Nursing Informatics Boot Camp. OJIN: The Online Journal of Issues in Nursing, 21(2), Manuscript 5.
- McGonigle, D., & Mastrian, K. G. (2018). Nursing informatics and the foundation of knowledge. Jones & Bartlett Learning.
- Kellogg, M., et al. (2017). Patient Engagement and Shared Decision-Making in the Digital Age. Journal of Nursing Scholarship, 49(2), 138-146.