My Name Is Bao Truong Btwin Case You Have To Put The Name In

My Name Is Bao Truong Btwin Case You Ahve To Put The Namein The Assign

My Name Is Bao Truong Btwin Case You Ahve To Put The Namein The Assign

My Name Is Bao Truong Btwin Case You Ahve To Put The Namein The Assign

my name is BAO TRUONG btw in case you ahve to put the name in the assignment first name Bao, last name Truong TwoPipesTwoChildren.cpp: #include #include #include #include #include #include int main(int argc, char argv) { int status; char cat_args[] = {"ls", "-ltr", NULL}; char grep_args[] = {"grep", "3340", NULL}; char wc_args[] = {"wc", "-l", NULL}; // create two pipea to send the output of "ls" process to "grep" process and to "wc" process int pipe_A[2]; int pipe_B[2]; pipe(pipe_A); pipe(pipe_B); pid_t pid_A, pid_B; //first child if( !(pid_A = fork()) ) { close(pipe_A[0]); dup2(pipe_A[1], 1); / redirect standard output to pipe_A write end / close(pipe_A[1]); execvp(cat_args, cat_args); exit(0); } //second child else if( !(pid_B = fork()) ) { close(pipe_A[1]); dup2(pipe_A[0], 0); / redirect standard input to pipe_A read end / close(pipe_A[0]); close(pipe_B[0]); dup2(pipe_B[1], 1); / redirect standard output to pipe_B write end / close(pipe_B[1]); execvp(grep_args, grep_args); } //parent else { close(pipe_A[1]); close(pipe_A[0]); close(pipe_B[1]); dup2(pipe_B[0], 0); / redirect standard input to pipe_B read end / close(pipe_B[0]); execvp(wc_args, wc_args); } close(pipe_B[1]); close(pipe_B[0]); return(0); } TwoPipesThreeChildren.cpp: #include #include #include #include #include #include int main(int argc, char argv) { int status; char cat_args[] = {"ls", "-ltr", NULL}; char grep_args[] = {"grep", "3340", NULL}; char wc_args[] = {"wc", "-l", NULL}; // create two pipea to send the output of "ls" process to "grep" process and to "wc" process int pipe_A[2]; int pipe_B[2]; pipe(pipe_A); pid_t pid_A, pid_B, pid_C; //first child if( !(pid_A = fork()) ) { close(pipe_A[0]); dup2(pipe_A[1], 1); / redirect standard output to pipe_A write end / close(pipe_A[1]); execvp(cat_args, cat_args); exit(0); } pipe(pipe_B); //second child if( !(pid_B = fork()) ) { close(pipe_A[1]); dup2(pipe_A[0], 0); / redirect standard input to pipe_A read end / close(pipe_A[0]); close(pipe_B[0]); dup2(pipe_B[1], 1); / redirect standard output to pipe_B write end / close(pipe_B[1]); execvp(grep_args, grep_args); } close(pipe_A[1]); close(pipe_A[0]); //third child if( !(pid_C = fork()) ) { close(pipe_B[1]); dup2(pipe_B[0], 0); / redirect standard input to pipe_B read end / close(pipe_B[0]); execvp(wc_args, wc_args); } close(pipe_B[1]); close(pipe_B[0]); return(0); } CS/503, Assignment 4 Due Date: submitted to elearning.utdallas.edu by 03/30/2015 at 23:55 pm.

Part1, question1: 50 points, Part1, question2: 50 points, Part2 (optional): 30 points

1. Assignment Learning Outcome: - How to create a child process - How to use stdin and stdout - How to use pipes

2. Problem Description Part1 In class, we have seen the following code, that uses pipes and fork() call to implement the shell pipe “|â€. The code is following: // file: onepipe.cpp // author: M. Amine Belkoura // date: 03/04/2015 // purpose: CS3376 // description: // this program executes "ls -ltr | grep 3376", by dividing the two command among the child and parent process #include #include #include #include #include #include int main(int argc, char *argv){ int status; int childpid; char cat_args[] = {"ls", "-ltr", NULL}; char grep_args[] = {"grep", "3376", NULL}; // create one pipe to send the output of "ls" process to "grep" process int pipes[2]; pipe(pipes); // fork the first child (to execute cat) if((childpid = fork()) == -1){ perror("Error creating a child process"); exit(1); } if (childpid == 0) { // replace cat's stdout with write part of 1st pipe dup2(pipes[1], 1); // close all pipes (very important!); end we're using was safely copied close(pipes[0]); 3 close(pipes[1]); execvp(cat_args, cat_args); exit(0); } else { // replace grep's stdin with read end of 1st pipe dup2(pipes[0], 0); close(pipes[0]); close(pipes[1]); execvp(*grep_args, grep_args); } return(0); } Change code to execute the following double pipe command: “ls -ltr | grep 3376 | wc –lâ€. 1- Use one parent and two children to do the work. Call the file TwoPipesTwoChildren.cpp. 2- Write another version where the parent create 3 children, and the children will execute the commands (parent will do nothing, just lay in the sofa ! ). Call the file TwoPipesThreeChildren.cpp

Part2 In part1, a double pipe is used to execute the command “ls -ltr | grep 3376 | wc –lâ€. However, our program is static: it means that code need to be modified and rebuilt if we want to change the commands to execute. In this part, we make our program dynamic instead of static.

The following requirements should be implemented: 1- Source file will be called DynPipe.cpp, executable called dynpipe. 2- The piped commands to execute need to be passed as arguments to dynpipe,and not hardcoded. 3- The max number of arguments should not exceed 5, and not less than 2 (otherwise print an error message) 4- Each argument should be a unix/linux command with its parameters. The first argument will be the first to execute, followed by the second one, etc.. We will assume that only valid commands can be used, for simplicity Example: the followings are possible command executions Program execution Shell equivalent dynpipe “ls –ltr†“grep 3376†ls –ltr |grep 3376

WHAT TO SUBMIT TO ELEARNING: 1- Write one Makefile for the whole assignment. 2- Use two-step building process in Makefile 3- Submit a simple compressed (zip) file, with all source and Makefile. Zip file should have the following format format __assign2.zip

Paper For Above instruction

Bao Truong's assignment focuses on implementing UNIX/Linux inter-process communication through pipes and process management using the fork() system call. The task encompasses creating static and dynamic chainings of commands using pipes, with an emphasis on understanding and manipulating stdin and stdout via file descriptor duplication. The assignment is split into two main parts—static implementation and dynamic, command-line driven execution. In the static parts, the student is required to modify and extend existing code to handle double pipes and multi-child processes, illustrating the fundamental concepts of process creation and data flow between processes.

The initial static code, as provided, demonstrates a single pipe with two processes executing "ls -ltr" and "grep 3376". The student's task is to modify this code to handle a triple-pipe, sequentially wired among three processes, to run "ls -ltr | grep 3376 | wc -l". This involves setting up additional pipes, fork calls, and ensuring proper closing and duplication of file descriptors to facilitate seamless data transfer through the pipeline.

Beyond static implementation, the assignment introduces an enhancement to accept command arguments dynamically. This means the program should parse input arguments from the command line, supporting up to five commands linked via pipes. This dynamic handling obviates the need to recompile and modify the source code for different command chains, fostering more flexible and scalable inter-process communication. The program must validate the number of arguments, ensuring it falls within the specified range, and then execute the commands in sequence, piping output from one to the next.

Moreover, the coursework emphasizes good software engineering practices through the use of a Makefile, employing a two-step build process. This process ensures modular compilation and linking, which is critical for large projects and efficient build automation. The entire project, including source files and the Makefile, should be compressed into a ZIP archive named following a specific format, capturing the student's last and first names, ensuring proper identification for grading.

Overall, the assignment provides an experiential learning opportunity in systems programming, emphasizing process control, inter-process communication, and command-line argument parsing within UNIX/Linux environments. Mastery of these topics is essential for understanding modern operating system design and developing robust shell-like utilities.

References

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• Richard Stevens, Stephen A. Rago (2013). Unix Network Programming, Volume 1: The Sockets Networking API. Addison Wesley.
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